字符大全

索永布字母字符 Soyombo

U+11A50 - U+11AAF
𑩐U+11A50
𑩑U+11A51
𑩒U+11A52
𑩓U+11A53
𑩔U+11A54
𑩕U+11A55
𑩖U+11A56
𑩗U+11A57
𑩘U+11A58
𑩙U+11A59
𑩚U+11A5A
𑩛U+11A5B
𑩜U+11A5C
𑩝U+11A5D
𑩞U+11A5E
𑩟U+11A5F
𑩠U+11A60
𑩡U+11A61
𑩢U+11A62
𑩣U+11A63
𑩤U+11A64
𑩥U+11A65
𑩦U+11A66
𑩧U+11A67
𑩨U+11A68
𑩩U+11A69
𑩪U+11A6A
𑩫U+11A6B
𑩬U+11A6C
𑩭U+11A6D
𑩮U+11A6E
𑩯U+11A6F
𑩰U+11A70
𑩱U+11A71
𑩲U+11A72
𑩳U+11A73
𑩴U+11A74
𑩵U+11A75
𑩶U+11A76
𑩷U+11A77
𑩸U+11A78
𑩹U+11A79
𑩺U+11A7A
𑩻U+11A7B
𑩼U+11A7C
𑩽U+11A7D
𑩾U+11A7E
𑩿U+11A7F
𑪀U+11A80
𑪁U+11A81
𑪂U+11A82
𑪃U+11A83
𑪄U+11A84
𑪅U+11A85
𑪆U+11A86
𑪇U+11A87
𑪈U+11A88
𑪉U+11A89
𑪊U+11A8A
𑪋U+11A8B
𑪌U+11A8C
𑪍U+11A8D
𑪎U+11A8E
𑪏U+11A8F
𑪐U+11A90
𑪑U+11A91
𑪒U+11A92
𑪓U+11A93
𑪔U+11A94
𑪕U+11A95
𑪖U+11A96
𑪗U+11A97
𑪘U+11A98
𑪙U+11A99
𑪚U+11A9A
𑪛U+11A9B
𑪜U+11A9C
𑪝U+11A9D
𑪞U+11A9E
𑪟U+11A9F
𑪠U+11AA0
𑪡U+11AA1
𑪢U+11AA2

索永布字母是一套蒙古语的元音附标文字,于1686年由札那巴札尔(即第一世哲布尊丹巴呼图克图)发明。这套文字同时也可以用来书写藏语和梵语。索永布是索永布字母系统中的一个特殊符号,现在已经成为蒙古国的国家标志,自1921年外蒙古独立起就将它画在国旗上,如今蒙古国的钱币、邮票等上也都能见到这个符号。索永布字母是蒙古文字史上使用的第四种文字,其创制仅仅晚于托忒字母的创制38年。“索永布”一词源自梵语“Svayambhu”一词,意为“自创的”。索永布字母是在天城文字母的基础上创制的,其基本形状则源自兰札文字母。目前仍不明确索永布符号究竟是札那巴札尔自己设计的,还是之前就存在的。
索永布字母共有7个元音,每个元音都有长短之分,故共有14个字母。双元音标记必须与其他元音符号一同使用,以表示蒙古语中的双元音。最后的辅音用框架底部的基本字母的简化变体书写。 在与元音u或ü发生冲突的情况下,将元音写在左边。东蒙古私下用索永布字母作为仪式的和装饰字体。札那巴札尔创造它用来翻译藏语和梵语的佛经,他的学生们也出于此目的而广泛使用它。