vacate

英 [vəˈkeɪt]

美 [ˈveɪkeɪt]

v.  搬出，腾出，空出(建筑物、座位等); 辞(职); 让(位)

过去分词：vacated　过去式：vacated　现在分词：vacating　第三人称单数：vacates　

TOEFLTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.13699 / COCA.12605

牛津词典

verb

• 搬出，腾出，空出（建筑物、座位等）
  to leave a building, seat, etc., especially so that sb else can use it
  1. Guests are requested to vacate their rooms by noon on the day of departure.
     房客务请在离开之日的中午以前腾出房间。
• 辞（职）；让（位）
  to leave a job, position of authority, etc. so that it is available for sb else

柯林斯词典

• VERB 腾出（空间）;辞去（职位）
  If youvacatea place or a job, you leave it or give it up, making it available for other people.
  1. He vacated the flat and went to stay with an uncle...
     他搬出了公寓，住到了他的一个叔叔那里。
  2. He recently vacated his post as NHS Personnel Director...
     他最近辞去了国民保健署人事主管一职。
  3. Chris slumped down in the chair Mrs Tennant had just vacated.
     克里斯一屁股坐在坦南特夫人刚刚腾出的椅子上。

英英释义

verb

• cancel officially
  1. He revoked the ban on smoking
  2. lift an embargo
  3. vacate a death sentence
  Synonym:revokeannulliftcountermandreverserepealoverturnrescind
• leave behind empty
  1. You must vacate your office by tonight
  Synonym:emptyabandon
• leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily
  1. She vacated the position when she got pregnant
  2. The chairman resigned when he was found to have misappropriated funds
  Synonym:resignrenouncegive up

双语例句

• Hotel guests are requested to vacate their rooms by twelve noon.
  旅馆的房客按规定要在中午十二点之前退房。
• This apartment building, everyone's in greensllippers, green pajamas the guy I'm waiting for to vacate.
  在这套公寓里，每个人都拖绿拖鞋，穿绿睡衣，我一直在等他们离开座位。
• Mr Johnson will soon vacate City Hall for the House of Commons.
  约翰逊将很快离开伦敦市政厅到下议院任职。
• You have a week to vacate the premises, and I thank you for your cooperation.
  你有一周时间腾出房子，谢谢你的合作。
• Under the conditions of the agreement she is obliged to vacate the house on july12th.
  根据协议的条件，她必须在7月12日腾出这幢房子。
• If there is no one else to speak with, vacate the premises as soon as possible.
  如果该公司没有其他人可以反映情况，就马上尽快离开这家公司。
• I would recruit a bunch of volunteers who, at a specified time, would vacate their rooms.
  我想招募一批志愿者，他们在某一特定时间腾出自己的房间。
• Hey, miss? I'm gonna have to ask you to vacate the premises.
  嘿，小姐，我必须得请你离开了。
• You must vacate the hotel room by Friday.
  你们必须在星期五之前搬出旅馆客房。
• Passengers are offered money to vacate their seats when planes are overbooked.
  飞机订票过额时，旅客们可以拿到钱退掉座位。