understanding
英 [ˌʌndəˈstændɪŋ]
美 [ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ]
n. 理解; 领悟; 了解; (非正式的)协议; 谅解; 体谅
adj. 善解人意的; 富有同情心的; 体谅人的
v. 懂; 理解; 领会; 了解; 认识到; 明了; 谅解; 体谅
understand的现在分词
现在分词:understanding 复数:understandings
Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.1260 / COCA.1298
习惯用语
n.
- on the understanding that…
- 条件是…
used to introduce a condition that must be agreed before sth else can happen - They agreed to the changes on the understanding that they would be introduced gradually.
他们同意这些改革,条件是须要逐步进行。
牛津词典
noun
- 理解;领悟;了解
the knowledge that sb has about a particular subject or situation- The committee has little or no understanding of the problem.
委员会对这个问题了解不多或根本不了解。 - The existence of God is beyond human understanding (= humans cannot know whether God exists or not) .
上帝的存在与否是超出人类所能理解的。
- The committee has little or no understanding of the problem.
- (非正式的)协议
an informal agreement- We finally came to an understanding about what hours we would work.
我们最终就工作时间问题取得了一致意见。 - We have this understanding that nobody talks about work over lunch.
我们有个默契:吃午饭时谁也不许谈工作。
- We finally came to an understanding about what hours we would work.
- 理解;谅解;体谅
the ability to understand why people behave in a particular way and the willingness to forgive them when they do sth wrong- We must tackle the problem with sympathy and understanding.
我们必须带着同情和谅解来处理这个问题。 - We are looking for a better understanding between the two nations.
我们正在寻求两国间的进一步了解。
- We must tackle the problem with sympathy and understanding.
- 理解;看法;解释;意见
the particular way in which sb understands sth- My understanding of the situation is…
我对形势的看法是… - The statement is open to various understandings.
这个声明可以有各种不同的诠释。
- My understanding of the situation is…
adj.
- 善解人意的;富有同情心的;体谅人的
showing sympathy for other people's problems and being willing to forgive them when they do sth wrong- She has very understanding parents.
她的父母对她非常宽容。
- She has very understanding parents.
柯林斯词典
- N-VAR 了解;掌握;知识
If you have anunderstanding ofsomething, you know how it works or know what it means.- They have to have a basic understanding of computers in order to use the advanced technology.
要想利用先进技术,他们必须先对计算机有个基本的了解。
- They have to have a basic understanding of computers in order to use the advanced technology.
- ADJ-GRADED 能谅解的;宽容的;通情达理的
If you areunderstandingtowards someone, you are kind and forgiving.- Her boss, who was very understanding, gave her time off...
她的老板很通情达理,准了她的假。 - Fortunately for John, he had an understanding wife.
幸运的是,约翰有一个通情达理的妻子。
- Her boss, who was very understanding, gave her time off...
- N-UNCOUNT 理解;谅解
If you showunderstanding, you show that you realize how someone feels or why they did something, and are not hostile towards them.- We would like to thank them for their patience and understanding.
我们要感谢他们的耐心和理解。
- We would like to thank them for their patience and understanding.
- N-UNCOUNT 相互理解;友好互信
If there isunderstanding betweenpeople, they are friendly towards each other and trust each other.- There was complete understanding between Wilson and myself.
我和威尔逊之间完全能够彼此理解,相互信任。
- There was complete understanding between Wilson and myself.
- N-COUNT (非正式的)协议
Anunderstandingis an informal agreement about something.- We had not set a date for marriage but there was an understanding between us.
我们还没有确定结婚的日子,不过我们对此有一致的想法。
- We had not set a date for marriage but there was an understanding between us.
- N-SING 了解;领会;理解
If you say that it is yourunderstanding thatsomething is the case, you mean that you believe it to be the case because you have heard or read that it is.- It is my understanding that this torture has been going on for many years...
据我了解,这种折磨已经持续很多年了。 - Our understanding is that they wanted to be in Washington.
我们的理解是,他们想呆在华盛顿。
- It is my understanding that this torture has been going on for many years...
- PHR-CONJ-SUBORD 以…为条件;假如
If you agree to do somethingon the understanding thatsomething else will be done, you do it because you have been told that the other thing will definitely be done.- Kevin had treatment on the understanding that he would attempt to overcome his drinking problem.
凯文接受了治疗,但条件是他要努力克服自身的酗酒问题。
- Kevin had treatment on the understanding that he would attempt to overcome his drinking problem.
英英释义
noun
- the capacity for rational thought or inference or discrimination
- we are told that man is endowed with reason and capable of distinguishing good from evil
- the cognitive condition of someone who understands
- he has virtually no understanding of social cause and effect
- an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion
- his sympathies were always with the underdog
- I knew I could count on his understanding
- the statement (oral or written) of an exchange of promises
- they had an agreement that they would not interfere in each other's business
- there was an understanding between management and the workers
adj
- characterized by understanding based on comprehension and discernment and empathy
- an understanding friend
双语例句
- Her boss, who was very understanding, gave her time off
她的老板很通情达理,准了她的假。 - Democracy is based on good will and mutual understanding.
民主建立在善意和相互理解的基础上。 - David said nothing, but simply nodded, as if understanding perfectly
戴维什么都没说,只是点点头,好像完全理解了。 - My understanding was that we'd meet at her place.
我的理解是我们在她那儿见面。 - He wrote out his rage and bewilderment, which gradually became a form of catharsis leading to understanding.
他把自己的愤怒和迷惘写了下来,这渐渐成了一种理解问题的宣泄方式。 - There was complete understanding between Wilson and myself.
我和威尔逊之间完全能够彼此理解,相互信任。 - We had not set a date for marriage but there was an understanding between us.
我们还没有确定结婚的日子,不过我们对此有一致的想法。 - Man's understanding of nature is developing all the time, it never remains at the same level.
人类对自然界的认识在不断发展,永远不会停留在一个水平上。 - The other students admired his depth of understanding.
别的学生佩服他的理解力深刻。 - The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of family dynamics.
思想的交流有助于理解家庭动态。