N头条>英语词典>underlie翻译和用法

underlie

英 [ˌʌndəˈlaɪ]

美 [ˌʌndərˈlaɪ]

v.  构成…的基础; 作为…的原因

现在分词:underlying 过去式:underlay 过去分词:underlay 第三人称单数:underlies 

考研TOEFLTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.5797 / COCA.7604

牛津词典

    verb

    • 构成…的基础;作为…的原因
      to be the basis or cause of sth
      1. These ideas underlie much of his work.
        他的作品大部分都是以这些主题思想为基础。
      2. It is a principle that underlies all the party's policies.
        这是贯穿该党各项政策的一条准则。

    柯林斯词典

    英英释义

    verb

    • be or form the base for
      1. lie underneath

        双语例句

        • International Circulation: The mechanisms that underlie adverse cardiovascular outcomes in diabetic patients have not been well characterized.
          《国际循环》:糖尿病患者心脏疾病预后不佳的机制还不清楚。
        • From this experience, they gain the instincts and intuition, as well as the knowledge that underlie an understanding of the interrelation of tactical and operational possibilities and needs.
          从这样的经验里,他们获得(指挥的)本能和直觉,或者说这样的知识存在于对战术性的和作战性的可能与需求的相互关联的理解。
        • Over the past two decades, molecular neuroscientists have identified key molecules and mechanisms that underlie synapse development, activity and stability.
          在过去的二十年中,分子神经科学家已确定的关键分子和机制,突触发育,活性和稳定性的基础。
        • Changing dietary preferences from grain-based to protein-based foodstuffs underlie a boom in food producers.
          正在发生变化的饮食偏好从以谷类为主到以蛋白质为主带来了食品生产的兴旺。
        • These assignments will encourage you to ask questions, to consider the assumptions and definitions that underlie a conflict, to analyze and argue.
          这些作业将会鼓励你提出问题、在与合理性有所冲突的基础上考虑其假设和定义,来进行分析和论证。
        • The scientists believe that oxidative stress may underlie premature aging in these animals.
          科学家认为氧化应激可能是这些动物过早老化的原因。
        • Psychological problems very often underlie apparently physical disorders.
          心理问题经常隐藏在明显的身体疾病下。
        • In it you emphasise that rationality and calculation underlie economic behaviour.
          你在书中强调,理性和计算是经济行为的基础。
        • Attitudes: Attitudes underlie the way we behave and communicate and the way we interpret messages from others.
          态度:态度是我们行为处事和沟通的基础,同样也是我们从别人那获得信息的基础。
        • Failure to establish proper connectivity in the brain may also underlie autism spectrum disorders and mental retardation.
          建立合适的脑部连接失败也将导致自闭症和智力低下。