troika

英 [ˈtrɔɪkə]

美 [ˈtrɔɪkə]

n.  三人领导小组; 三头政治; 三巨头; 三国集团

BNC.36951 / COCA.29144

牛津词典

noun

• 三人领导小组；三头政治；三巨头；三国集团
  a group of three politicians or countries working together

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 三人领导小组;三头政治;三国集团
  Journalists sometimes refer to a group of three powerful politicians or states as atroika.
  1. ...leader of the troika of past, present and future presidents...
     前总统、现任总统与继任总统组成的三驾马车
  2. The press regard her as merely one of a ruling troika.
     新闻界仅把她视为执政三巨头之一。

英英释义

noun

• a Russian carriage pulled by three horses abreast
• a modern Russian triumvirate
• the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one
  Synonym:three3IIItriothreesometierceleashtriadtrinetrinityternaryterniontriplettercetterzettotreydeuce-ace

双语例句

• Valery Nesterov, an energy analyst at Troika Dialog, the Moscow investment bank, said Gazprom had little interest in going through with the acquisition at the moment because of the squeeze on its revenues amid the crisis.
  莫斯科投行TroikaDialog的能源分析师瓦雷利涅斯捷罗夫（ValeryNesterov）表示，由于金融危机带来的收入压力，Gazprom目前对于完成收购几乎毫无兴趣。
• She added that they were still waiting for a report from the troika of officials from the International Monetary Fund, the European Commission and the European Central Bank, on how to meet a growing financing gap in Athens.
  她补充说，他们仍在等待国际货币基金组织（IMF）、欧盟委员会（EuropeanCommission）以及欧洲央行（ECB）三方官员的一份报告，报告内容将是如何弥补希腊方面不断扩大的资金缺口。
• To achieve greater labour market flexibility, the troika should shift its focus towards promoting freer wage negotiations rather than on setting specific monetary and fiscal targets.
  为了增强劳动力市场灵活性，三驾马车应该将其焦点从制定特定的货币和财政目标，转移到促进更加自由的工资谈判中。
• In 2010, under orders from the troika, the Greek government enacted a new law that promised reform, but failed to deliver in practice.
  2010年，根据三方小组的要求，希腊政府曾经通过了一项新的法律，承诺改革，但最终并未付诸实施。
• To save troubled Greece, a "troika" comprised of European Union, European Central Bank and International Monetary Fund launched two large-scale relief operations.
  为解救危机中困难重重的希腊，由欧盟、欧洲中央银行和国际货币基金组织组成的三驾马车对其展开了两轮大规模的救助行动。
• I believe the answer to this complex economic challenge lies in focusing on a troika of principles: education, innovation, and productivity.
  我认为，要解决这一复杂的经济难题，答案可以归结为三个缺一不可的要素：教育、创新与生产力。
• Often it has meant watching in intense frustration at the public bickering among and between the two other troika members.
  这一点通常意味着，在三驾马车中的另外两个成员内部和之间爆发公开争吵时，IMF只能怀着强烈的挫败感在一旁看着。
• Those who believe in carrying on with business as usual might as well suggest powering cars with a troika of horses.
  那些主张因袭以往的经营者实际上无异于想用马匹来拉动汽车。
• But a draft report by the troika is optimistic, saying it would it would hit 144%.
  但一份由“三驾马车”草拟的报告持乐观态度，称它会达到144%。
• Moreover, especially as the junior partner in the troika, it has to work with governments.
  另外，特别是作为三驾马车（troika）中地位较低的合作伙伴，它不得不与各国政府合作。