throttle

英 [ˈθrɒtl]

美 [ˈθrɑːtl]

v.  使窒息; 掐死; 勒死
n.  节流阀; 节流杆; 风门; 风门杆

复数：throttles　现在分词：throttling　过去式：throttled　过去分词：throttled　第三人称单数：throttles　

TOEFLGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.12877 / COCA.11179

短语用例

throttle (sth) back/down/up

• 调节油门；减 / 加速
  to control the supply of fuel or power to an engine in order to reduce/increase the speed of a vehicle
  1. He throttled the guard with his bare hands.
     他徒手掐死了卫兵。
  2. I like her, although I could cheerfully throttle her at times (= because she is annoying) .
     我喜欢她，虽然有时烦得真想把她掐死。
  3. The city is being throttled by traffic.
     这座城市的交通拥挤不堪。

牛津词典

verb

• 使窒息；掐死；勒死
  to attack or kill sb by squeezing their throat in order to stop them from breathing
  1. He throttled the guard with his bare hands.
     他徒手掐死了卫兵。
  2. I like her, although I could cheerfully throttle her at times (= because she is annoying) .
     我喜欢她，虽然有时烦得真想把她掐死。
  3. The city is being throttled by traffic.
     这座城市的交通拥挤不堪。

noun

• 节流阀；节流杆；风门；风门杆
  a device that controls the amount of fuel that goes into the engine of a vehicle, for example the accelerator in a car
  1. He drove along at full throttle (= as fast as possible) .
     他全速驾车行驶。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 掐死;勒死;掐住…的脖子;使窒息
  Tothrottlesomeone means to kill or injure them by squeezing their throat or tightening something around it and preventing them from breathing.
  1. The attacker then tried to throttle her with wire...
     然后袭击者企图用电线勒死她。
  2. He throttled her and hid her body.
     他掐死她后把她的尸体藏了起来。
• VERB 阻挡;阻碍;压制;扼杀
  If you say that something or someoneis throttlinga process, institution, or group, you mean that they are restricting it severely or destroying it.
  1. He said the overvaluation of sterling was throttling industry.
     他认为英镑价值过高阻碍了工业发展。
• N-COUNT (汽车、飞机的)节流阀，油门杆，油门踏板
  Thethrottleof a motor vehicle or aircraft is the device, lever, or pedal that controls the quantity of fuel entering the engine and is used to control the vehicle's speed.
  1. He gently opened the throttle, and the ship began to ease forward...
     他轻轻松开油门杆，轮船开始缓缓前行。
  2. You have to push the throttle forward for more power.
     你得把油门杆往前推来加大马力。
• N-UNCOUNT 功率;马力
  Throttleis the power that is obtained by using a throttle.
  1. ...motor bikes revving at full throttle.
     全速行驶的摩托车
  2. ...a little more throttle.
     马力再大点
• PHRASE 全速地;满怀热情地
  If you say that something is doneat full throttle, you mean that it is done with great speed and enthusiasm.
  1. He lived his life at full throttle.
     他过着激情四射的生活。

英英释义

noun

• a valve that regulates the supply of fuel to the engine
  Synonym:acceleratorthrottle valve
• a pedal that controls the throttle valve
  1. he stepped on the gas
  Synonym:acceleratoraccelerator pedalgas pedalgasgun

verb

• reduce the air supply
  1. choke a carburetor
  Synonym:choke
• place limits on (extent or access)
  1. restrict the use of this parking lot
  2. limit the time you can spend with your friends
  Synonym:restrictrestraintrammellimitboundconfine
• kill by squeezing the throat of so as to cut off the air
  1. he tried to strangle his opponent
  2. A man in Boston has been strangling several dozen prostitutes
  Synonym:stranglestrangulate

双语例句

• Install IAC motor to throttle body. Pneumatic valves regulate the pneumatic enforcement agencies and regulatory valves two.
  安装IAC马达至节气阀体。气动调节阀由气动执行机构和调节阀两部组成。
• If you like, you can wait to install the throttle servo after the engine has been installed.
  如果您愿意，您可以等待安装油门伺服发动机后安装了。
• Applying the microcontroller and the ball screw pair, a transient throttle control system for engine research is developed.
  应用单片机和滚珠丝杠副，研制了发动机瞬态工况试验研究用的油门瞬态控制器。
• He lived his life at full throttle.
  他过着激情四射的生活。
• The determination of throttle coefficient of real gas in adiabatic throttle process is discussed in this paper.
  讨论了实际气体绝热节流系数的计算，节流系数可用计算法和作图法来确定。
• A research method for the deflection of throttle slice under the local distribution of variable load is presented.
  提出了减振器环形节流阀片受局部变载荷作用时挠曲变形量的一种研究方法。
• Changing throttle hole area has not influence on winding current, electromagnetism valve lift.
  改变节流孔面积对线圈电流、电磁阀升程没有影响；
• The design formula of throttle aperture of hydro-pneumatic spring was established according to the relationship between pressure and flux.
  利用开阀压力和流量之间关系，建立油气弹簧节流缝隙设计公式。
• Followed it, I select the model number throttle flap and appurtenance.
  接下来，进行了制冷系统节流机构和附属设备的选型。
• The constitution and working principles of the automotive electronic throttle control system are introduced.
  介绍了汽车电子节气门控制系统的组成及其工作原理。