subjecting

英 [səbˈdʒektɪŋ]

美 [səbˈdʒektɪŋ]

v.  使臣服; 使顺从; (尤指)压服
subject的现在分词

柯林斯词典

The noun and adjective are pronounced /'sʌbdʒɪkt/. The verb is pronounced /səb'dʒekt/. 名词和形容词读作 /'sʌbdʒɪkt/，动词读作 /səb'dʒekt/。


• N-COUNT 主题;题目;话题;题材;问题
  Thesubjectof something such as a conversation, letter, or book is the thing that is being discussed or written about.
  1. It was I who first raised the subject of plastic surgery.
     是我第一个提到整形手术这个话题的。
  2. ...the president's own views on the subject.
     总统在此问题上的个人观点
  3. ...steering the conversation round to his favourite subject.
     把谈话引到他最感兴趣的话题上
• N-COUNT (批评、学习、调查的)对象
  Someone or something that is thesubject ofcriticism, study, or an investigation is being criticized, studied, or investigated.
  1. Over the past few years, some of the positions Mr. Meredith has adopted have made him the subject of criticism...
     在过去的几年里，梅雷迪思先生所采取的某些立场使他成为了批评的对象。
  2. He's now the subject of an official inquiry.
     他现在是官方调查的对象。
• N-COUNT (知识、研究)领域;(尤指)学科，科目，课程
  Asubjectis an area of knowledge or study, especially one that you study at school, college, or university.
  1. Surprisingly, mathematics was voted their favourite subject.
     令人惊讶的是，数学课被选为他们最喜欢的科目。
  2. ...a tutor in maths and science subjects.
     辅导数学和理科课程的家教
• N-COUNT 研究对象;实验对象
  In an experiment or piece of research, thesubjectis the person or animal that is being tested or studied.
  1. 'White noise' was played into the subject's ears through headphones...
     让受试者通过耳机听“白噪声”。
  2. Subjects in the study were asked to follow a modified diet.
     要求研究对象按改进的食谱进食。
• N-COUNT (艺术的)表现对象;绘画(或拍摄)题材
  An artist'ssubjectsare the people, animals, or objects that he or she paints, models, or photographs.
  1. Her favourite subjects are shells spotted on beach walks.
     她最喜爱的题材是那些在海边散步时发现的贝壳。
• (语法中的)主语
  In grammar, thesubjectof a clause is the noun group that refers to the person or thing that is doing the action expressed by the verb. For example, in 'My cat keeps catching birds', 'my cat' is the subject.
• ADJ 可能受…影响的;易遭受…的
  To besubject tosomething means to be affected by it or to be likely to be affected by it.
  1. Prices may be subject to alteration...
     价格可能会有所变动。
  2. In addition, interest on Treasury issues isn't subject to state and local income taxes.
     另外，国债利息不需缴纳政府和地方所得税。
  3. ...a disorder in which the person's mood is subject to wild swings from mania to depression.
     患者情绪在狂热和抑郁之间疯狂起伏的紊乱状态
• ADJ 受…支配的;服从于…的
  If someone issubject toa particular set of rules or laws, they have to obey those rules or laws.
  1. The tribunal is unique because Mr Jones is not subject to the normal police discipline code.
     因为琼斯先生不受一般的治安条例法规约束，所以专门设立了特别法庭。
  2. ...arguing that as a sovereign state it could not be subject to another country's laws.
     争论说作为一个主权国家其不受其他国家法律的约束
• VERB 使经受;使遭受
  If yousubjectsomeonetosomething unpleasant, you make them experience it.
  1. ...the man who had subjected her to four years of beatings and abuse...
     使她遭受了 4 年毒打和辱骂的男人
  2. Innocent civilians are being arrested and subjected to inhumane treatment.
     无辜的平民正被逮捕并遭受非人的虐待。
• N-COUNT (通常指君主制国家的)国民，臣民
  The people who live in or belong to a particular country, usually one ruled by a monarch, are thesubjectsof that monarch or country.
  1. ...his subjects regarded him as a great and wise monarch...
     他的臣民把他视为伟大而英明的君主
  2. Roughly half of them are British subjects.
     他们中大约有一半是英国国民。
• ADJ 臣服的;受他国统治的
  Subjectpeoples and countries are ruled or controlled by the government of another country.
  1. The subject peoples of her empire were anxious for their own independence.
     她的帝国中被迫向她臣服的民族迫切渴望自身的独立。
  2. ...colonies and other subject territories.
     殖民地和其他臣服的属地
• PHRASE (通常因为谈论的话题令人尴尬而)转换话题
  When someone involved in a conversationchanges the subject, they start talking about something else, often because the previous subject was embarrassing.
  1. He tried to change the subject, but she wasn't to be put off.
     他努力想换个话题，但她却兴趣正浓。
• PREP-PHRASE 取决于;视…而定
  If an event will take placesubject toa condition, it will take place only if that thing happens.
  1. They denied a report that Egypt had agreed to a summit, subject to certain conditions.
     他们否认了宣称埃及已同意在特定条件下参加峰会的报道。

双语例句

• Review CRU's policies and practices for acquiring, assembling, subjecting to peer review and disseminating data and research findings.
  审查CRU在获取信息、搜集信息、提交给同行评审以及传播数据和公开研究成果方面的政策和习惯。
• All such risks are alleviated through quarantine measures: regulating the form and nature of incoming material, eliminating high-risk material or subjecting it to quarantine and therapy.
  所有这些风险都可通过检疫措施来缓和：调整引入资源的形态与属性、削减高风险资源或使其服从检疫与治疗。
• German, Swiss, Danish and Swedish banks have been at pains to avoid subjecting the general public or small businesses to fees for depositing cash, preferring to impose levies only on the biggest corporate and institutional customers.
  德国、瑞士、丹麦和瑞典的银行一直努力避免对公众或小企业收取存款费，而宁愿只对最大型企业客户和金融机构客户收取费用。
• The required influence lines are found by subjecting the model to small displacements horizontally, vertically and rotationally.
  通过将这一模型做水平的、垂直的和旋转的位移，可以发现所需要的电磁感应线路。
• NO.102: Furthermore, humans have the ability to modify the environment in which they live, thus subjecting all other life forms to their own peculiar ideas and fancies.
  【参考翻译】：进一步说，人类有改变他们生活环境的能力，因此使其他的所有生命形式屈从于他们自己的想法和想象。
• The issue cannot be forced, as subjecting them to too much Light before they are ready, would result in a very uncomfortable experience.
  这种问题不能去强迫，比如使得他们屈从，在他们准备好之前就把过多的光放在他们面前，这将导致一种非常不舒适的体验。
• Better Markets said that the DoJ violated the US Constitution and laws by using a contract agreement to settle with JPMorgan without subjecting it to independent judicial review.
  BetterMarkets表示，司法部在未经独立司法审查的情况下使用合同协议与摩根大通达成和解，违反了美国宪法和法律。
• The exchange rate risks of financial instruments subjecting to the risk of exchange fluctuation shall be disclosed.
  披露承担汇率波动风险的金融工具的汇率风险。
• Such banks can better generate economically appropriate value and profits by making and monitoring loans, and by providing liquidity, while subjecting the economy to fewer unnecessary risks and costs.
  这样的银行通过贷款的发放和监控，以及流动性的提供，能够更好的产生经济上较为恰当的价值和利润，同时减少了整个经济所面临的不必要的风险和成本。
• By subjecting nature as well as society and its institutions to a searching, fundamental analysis, the Greeks became the philosophical teachers of the Western world.
  希腊人通过对自然、社会和社会制度进行彻底的，基本的分析，成了西方世界的哲学先师。