speech
英 [spiːtʃ]
美 [spiːtʃ]
n. 演说; 讲话; 发言; 说话的能力; 说话方式
复数：speeches
Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1119 / COCA.1100
同义词辨析
speechaddresslecturereporttalk【导航词义：演讲】
speechn. 演讲，发言
〔辨析〕
普通用词，指在正式或普通场合所作的发言或讲话，可以是事先准备的，也可以是即席的。
〔例证〕
The professor will give a speech at the meeting.
教授将在会上发言。
She is going to make a speech this afternoon.
她今天下午要作演讲。
His keynote speech won the applause of the audience.
他的主题演讲赢得了听众的掌声。
教授将在会上发言。
She is going to make a speech this afternoon.
她今天下午要作演讲。
His keynote speech won the applause of the audience.
他的主题演讲赢得了听众的掌声。
addressn. 演讲，演说
〔辨析〕
较正式用词，指在庄严场合所作的正式演说或精心准备的演讲，常后接介词 to。
〔例证〕
His inspiring address was broadcast last night.
昨晚广播了他令人鼓舞的讲话。
The President gave a television address yesterday.
总统昨天作了电视讲话。
The general delivered an address to the European people.
这位将军向欧洲民众发表了演讲。
昨晚广播了他令人鼓舞的讲话。
The President gave a television address yesterday.
总统昨天作了电视讲话。
The general delivered an address to the European people.
这位将军向欧洲民众发表了演讲。
lecturen. 演讲，讲课
〔辨析〕
尤指大学中的演讲、讲座、讲课，强调学术性，常后接介词 on/about。
〔例证〕
The professor's lecture excited our interest.
那位教授的讲课引起了我们的兴趣。
The lecture will be made in the hall.
讲演将在大厅举行。
He is giving a lecture on Greek myths.
他正在作有关希腊神话的讲座。
那位教授的讲课引起了我们的兴趣。
The lecture will be made in the hall.
讲演将在大厅举行。
He is giving a lecture on Greek myths.
他正在作有关希腊神话的讲座。
reportn. 报告
〔辨析〕
通常指下级向上级、主管向上级机关所作的书面或口头报告，或指对某一课题的研究报告。
〔例证〕
The director asked me to shorten the report to one page.
主管要我把报告缩为一页。
It is a report on the current international situation.
这是一个有关当前国际形势的报告。
The question is discussed at large in his report.
他在报告中对该问题作了详细的探讨。
主管要我把报告缩为一页。
It is a report on the current international situation.
这是一个有关当前国际形势的报告。
The question is discussed at large in his report.
他在报告中对该问题作了详细的探讨。
talkn. 演说，讲话
〔辨析〕
普通用词，指关于某一特定话题的演讲或讲座，常后接介词 on/about。
〔例证〕
an inspiring talk
鼓舞人心的演讲
Many professors attended the talk on local history.
很多教授出席了那次有关当地历史的讲座。
He will give a talk on developments in computer software.
他将作一个关于计算机软件发展的报告。
鼓舞人心的演讲
Many professors attended the talk on local history.
很多教授出席了那次有关当地历史的讲座。
He will give a talk on developments in computer software.
他将作一个关于计算机软件发展的报告。
languagelingospeechtongue【导航词义：语言】
languagen. 语言
〔辨析〕
普通用词，常指某一国家或地区的语言或文字，也可指某种类型的语言。
〔例证〕
literary/poetic language
文学/诗歌语言
legal/medical language
法律/医学术语
Chinese is my native language.
汉语是我的母语。
What languages can you speak?
你会说什么语言？
文学/诗歌语言
legal/medical language
法律/医学术语
Chinese is my native language.
汉语是我的母语。
What languages can you speak?
你会说什么语言？
lingon. 〈非正式〉语言
〔辨析〕
尤指外语。
〔例证〕
I'd like to visit Germany, but I don't speak the lingo.
我想去德国游览，但我不会说德语。
If you live abroad, it helps to know the local lingo.
住在国外，学一点当地的语言自有好处。
我想去德国游览，但我不会说德语。
If you live abroad, it helps to know the local lingo.
住在国外，学一点当地的语言自有好处。
speechn. 口语；演说
〔辨析〕
指口语或正式的讲话，作后者解时常后接介词 on/about。
〔例证〕
Most people have a smaller vocabulary in speech than in writing.
多数人口语的词汇量比书面语少。
She gave the keynote speech.
她作了主题发言。
多数人口语的词汇量比书面语少。
She gave the keynote speech.
她作了主题发言。
tonguen. 〈文〉语言；方言
〔辨析〕
指某种语言或方言。
〔例证〕
French is her mother tongue.
法语是她的母语。
Those articles were written in tongues that I could not read.
那些文章是用我看不懂的方言写的。
法语是她的母语。
Those articles were written in tongues that I could not read.
那些文章是用我看不懂的方言写的。
牛津词典
noun
- 演说；讲话；发言
a formal talk that a person gives to an audience- to give/make/deliver a speech on human rights
就人权问题发表演讲 - He made the announcement in a speech on television.
他在一次电视讲话中发表了这一声明。 - Several people made speeches at the wedding.
有几个人在婚礼上讲了话。
- to give/make/deliver a speech on human rights
- 说话的能力
the ability to speak- I seemed to have lost the power of speech .
我好像话都说不出来了。 - a speech defect
言语能力缺陷 - freedom of speech (= the right to say openly what you think)
言论自由
- I seemed to have lost the power of speech .
- 说话方式
the way in which a particular person speaks- Her speech was slurred─she was clearly drunk.
她说话含混不清——她显然是喝醉了。
- Her speech was slurred─she was clearly drunk.
- 口语
the language used when speaking- This expression is used mainly in speech, not in writing.
这种表达主要用于口语，而不是书面语。 - speech sounds
语音
- This expression is used mainly in speech, not in writing.
- （戏剧中的）台词
a group of lines that an actor speaks in a play in the theatre- She has the longest speech in the play.
在这部剧中，她的台词最长。
- She has the longest speech in the play.
柯林斯词典
- N-UNCOUNT 说话能力;说话;言语
Speechis the ability to speak or the act of speaking.- ...the development of speech in children...
儿童言语能力的发展 - Intoxication interferes with speech and coordination.
醉酒会影响言语能力和协调性。 - ...a speech therapist specialising in stammering.
专治口吃的言语矫治师
- ...the development of speech in children...
- N-SING 说话方式;言谈
Yourspeechis the way in which you speak.- His speech became increasingly thick and nasal...
他说话的声音变得越来越粗，鼻音越来越重。 - I'd make fun of her dress and imitate her speech.
我会拿她的衣着开玩笑，并模仿她说话。
- His speech became increasingly thick and nasal...
- N-UNCOUNT 口语，言语(与书面语相对而言)
Speechis spoken language.- He could imitate in speech or writing most of those he admired.
他能模仿大多数自己崇拜的偶像的讲话和写作风格。 - ...the way common letter clusters are usually pronounced in speech.
普通字母组合在口语中的常见读法
- He could imitate in speech or writing most of those he admired.
- N-COUNT 演说;演讲;讲话;致辞
Aspeechis a formal talk which someone gives to an audience.- She is due to make a speech on the economy next week...
她将在下周作一个关于经济的演讲。 - He delivered his speech in French.
他用法语发表演说。 - ...a dramatic resignation speech.
一场情绪激昂的辞职演说
- She is due to make a speech on the economy next week...
- N-COUNT (演员的)台词
Aspeechis a group of lines spoken by a character in a play.- ...the hilarious speech from Alan Bennett's 'Forty Years On'.
艾伦·贝内特的《弹指四十年》中的一段非常有趣的台词
- ...the hilarious speech from Alan Bennett's 'Forty Years On'.
- See also:direct speechfigure of speechindirect speechmaiden speechpart of speechreported speech
英英释义
noun
- the mental faculty or power of vocal communication
- language sets homo sapiens apart from all other animals
- a lengthy rebuke
- a good lecture was my father's idea of discipline
- the teacher gave him a talking to
- words making up the dialogue of a play
- the actor forgot his speech
- your characteristic style or manner of expressing yourself orally
- his manner of speaking was quite abrupt
- her speech was barren of southernisms
- I detected a slight accent in his speech
- (language) communication by word of mouth
- his speech was garbled
- he uttered harsh language
- he recorded the spoken language of the streets
- the exchange of spoken words
- they were perfectly comfortable together without speech
- something spoken
- he could hear them uttering merry speeches
- the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience
- he listened to an address on minor Roman poets
双语例句
- I'd make fun of her dress and imitate her speech.
我会拿她的衣着开玩笑，并模仿她说话。 - The speech has been tape-recorded.
报告已经录下来了。 - He attracted listeners 'attention with his speech.
他的演讲抓住了听众。 - Intoxication interferes with speech and coordination.
醉酒会影响言语能力和协调性。 - Bad diction marred the effectiveness of her speech.
文辞不当削弱了她演讲的渲染力。 - I have already spoken about the import of his speech.
有关他的讲话的含意我刚刚已经谈过了。 - He would be setting out his plans for the party in a keynote speech
他将在其主旨发言中阐述他对该党的计划。 - His speech became increasingly thick and nasal
他说话的声音变得越来越粗，鼻音越来越重。 - I heard him make a very eloquent speech at that dinner.
在那次晚宴上，我听到他作了一番非常有说服力的陈词。 - The President's speech was hailed as a conciliatory gesture toward business.
总统的讲话被视为对商界的安抚性姿态，受到了欢迎。