N头条>英语词典>slum翻译和用法

slum

英 [slʌm]

美 [slʌm]

n.  贫民窟; 棚屋区
v.  (短期)去贫穷地方,过简朴生活

复数:slums 现在分词:slumming 过去式:slummed 第三人称单数:slums 过去分词:slummed 

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.8570 / COCA.9642

习惯用语

    v.

      slum it
    • 将就着过简朴生活;过穷日子
      to accept conditions that are worse than those you are used to
    • Several businessmen had to slum it in economy class.
      几个商人只好将就着坐在经济舱里。

    牛津词典

      noun

      • 贫民窟;棚屋区
        an area of a city that is very poor and where the houses are dirty and in bad condition
        1. a slum area
          贫民区
        2. city/urban slums
          城市贫民窟
        3. She was brought up in the slums of Leeds.
          她是在利兹的贫民区长大的。

      verb

      • (短期)去贫穷地方,过简朴生活
        to spend time in places or conditions that are much worse than those you are used to
        1. There are plenty of ways you can cut costs on your trip without slumming.
          在旅行中,有许多办法既可以减少开销又不至于显得寒酸。

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 贫民区;贫民窟
        Aslumis an area of a city where living conditions are very bad and where the houses are in bad condition.
        1. ...a slum area of St Louis.
          圣路易斯的贫民区
        2. ...inner-city slums in the old cities of the north and east.
          北部和东部老城市里的市中心贫民区
      • VERB 逛贫民窟;体验下层社会的生活
        If someoneis slumming itoris slumming, they are spending time in a place or in conditions that are at a much lower social level than they are used to.
        1. ...rich kids slumming it.
          体验下层社会生活的有钱人的孩子
        2. ...aristocratic types who enjoyed slumming around in musty old Scottish castles.
          喜欢在发霉的苏格兰古堡里体验苦日子的贵族阶层

      英英释义

      noun

      • a district of a city marked by poverty and inferior living conditions
          Synonym:slum area

        verb

        • spend time at a lower socio-economic level than one's own, motivated by curiosity or desire for adventure
          1. attending a motion picture show by the upper class was considered sluming in the early 20th century

        双语例句

        • In a slum, people live in abject poverty.
          在贫民区,人们可怜地生活在贫穷之中。
        • He came to know that I was living in a slum, suffering from duodenal ulcers.
          他渐渐了解到我曾经住在贫民窟,而且还在受着十二指肠炎的痛苦。
        • I grow up in a slum.
          我在一个贫民窟长大。
        • One of the winners was Slum Networking in India, which exploits natural drainage paths to provide cheaper and better quality water, sanitation and drainage systems for slums.
          获胜者之一是印度的SlumNetworking,它利用自然排水通道为贫民窟提供更廉价和更高质量的水、卫生设施和排水系统。
        • The Warrens in the eastern part of town is a terrible slum sick with poverty and crime.
          位于城市东部的沃伦斯区是一个治安混乱的贫民窟,这里充斥着贫穷和犯罪。
        • The slum area was sordid and filthy beyond belief.
          该贫民区之污秽肮脏简直令人难以置信。
        • These children came from a slum area.
          这些孩子来自贫民窟区。
        • The policemen who patrolled the big city slum area that summer were sitting on a volcano.
          那年夏天,在城市大贫民区巡逻的警察如同置身于火山口上。
        • The building was erected by the London County Council in the 1930s as part of a slum demolition project.
          大楼由伦敦郡议会(londoncountycouncil)于上世纪30年代兴建,这是贫民窟拆除计划的一部分。
        • South Africa was praised in a recent United Nations report for its consistent political commitment to slum upgrading and provision for the urban poor.
          联合国在最近发布的报告中,称赞南非在改善贫民窟居住条件和为城市贫困人口提供便利方面,保持了政治承诺的连贯性。