scratching
英 [ˈskrætʃɪŋ]
美 [ˈskrætʃɪŋ]
v. 挠,搔(痒处); 划破,抓破,划伤,抓伤(皮肤); (尤指意外地)擦破,划损,刮坏
scratch的现在分词
现在分词:scratching 复数:scratchings
BNC.15026 / COCA.17760
柯林斯词典
- VERB 给…搔痒;给…挠痒
If youscratch yourself, you rub your fingernails against your skin because it is itching.- He scratched himself under his arm...
他在胳膊下面挠了挠。 - The old man lifted his cardigan to scratch his side...
老人撩起开襟毛衣挠了挠身体的一侧。 - I had to wear long sleeves to stop myself scratching.
我只好穿上长袖衣服以免自己挠痒。
- He scratched himself under his arm...
- VERB 划伤;划出痕迹
If a sharp objectscratchessomeone or something, it makes small shallow cuts on their skin or surface.- The branches tore at my jacket and scratched my hands and face...
树枝刮破了我的夹克,划伤了我的手和脸。 - Knives will scratch the worktop.
小刀会在工作台上留下划痕。
- The branches tore at my jacket and scratched my hands and face...
- N-COUNT 划痕;擦痕
Scratcheson someone or something are small shallow cuts.- The seven-year-old was found crying with scratches on his face and neck...
那名 7 岁男孩被发现时正在哭泣,脸部和颈部都有划伤。 - I pointed to a number of scratches in the tile floor.
我指向地板砖上的一道道划痕。
- The seven-year-old was found crying with scratches on his face and neck...
- PHRASE 从零开始;从头做起;白手起家
If you do somethingfrom scratch, you do it without making use of anything that has been done before.- Building a home from scratch can be both exciting and challenging...
建立一个全新的家庭既让人兴奋又富于挑战。 - Hong Kong's manufacturing industry did not start from scratch in the post-war period.
战后,香港制造业的兴起并非从零开始。
- Building a home from scratch can be both exciting and challenging...
- PHRASE 苦苦琢磨;绞尽脑汁
If you say that someone isscratchingtheirhead, you mean that they are thinking hard and trying to solve a problem or puzzle.- The Institute spends a lot of time scratching its head about how to boost American productivity.
该协会花费大量时间苦苦思索如何提高美国的生产力。
- The Institute spends a lot of time scratching its head about how to boost American productivity.
- PHRASE 触及表面;隔靴搔痒;浅尝辄止
If you onlyscratch the surface ofa subject or problem, you find out or do a small amount, but not enough to understand or solve it.- Officials say they've only scratched the surface of the drug problem...
官员们说他们只是触及了毒品问题的表面。 - We had only two weeks to tour Malaysia, which was hardly enough time to scratch the surface.
我们只有两周的时间游览马来西亚,连走马观花都来不及。
- Officials say they've only scratched the surface of the drug problem...
- PHRASE 达到标准;合格;令人满意
If you say that someone or something is notup to scratch, you mean that they are not good enough.- My mother always made me feel I wasn't coming up to scratch.
母亲总是使我觉得自己不够优秀。
- My mother always made me feel I wasn't coming up to scratch.
英英释义
noun
双语例句
- The Institute spends a lot of time scratching its head about how to boost American productivity.
该协会花费大量时间苦苦思索如何提高美国的生产力。 - The mongrel presented his muzzle for scratching.
那只杂种狗张嘴要伤人。 - Some of you are probably already scratching your heads.
有些读者可能已经在挠头了。 - Excessive rubbing, lip-biting, and scratching can cause dermatitis.
过度地揉擦、咬嘴唇和抓痒会造成皮肤炎。 - I'm not scratching my head at all.
因为我根本就没挠自己的头。 - Don't want to risk scratching the striae.
我不想冒险去划到上面的细沟。 - Scratching his head, Tom thought of a good idea.
汤姆搔搔头,想出一个好主意。 - There is scuffing and scratching on the bottom surfaces.
有划伤和底部表面划伤。 - Mary was constantly scratching her arm because she had a rash.
因为玛莉的手臂长了疹子,所以她抓个不停。 - I finally realized how bad it had gotten when I was scratching his back one day.
当我一次给他挠背的时候,我终于意识到事情有多糟了。