scorch

英 [skɔːtʃ]

美 [skɔːrtʃ]

v.  (把…)烫坏，烧煳; 烤焦(物体表面); (使)枯黄，枯萎(尤指因曝晒或化学品的作用); 疾驰; 飞驰

现在分词：scorching　过去分词：scorched　过去式：scorched　第三人称单数：scorches　

CET6TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.15434 / COCA.14072

牛津词典

verb

• （把…）烫坏，烧煳；烤焦（物体表面）
  to burn and slightly damage a surface by making it too hot; to be slightly burned by heat
  1. I scorched my dress when I was ironing it.
     我把自己的连衣裙熨焦了。
  2. Don't stand so near the fire─your coat is scorching!
     别站得离火那么近——你的外衣都快烤焦了！
• （使）枯黄，枯萎（尤指因曝晒或化学品的作用）
  to become or to make sth become dry and brown, especially from the heat of the sun or from chemicals
  1. scorched grass
     枯草
  2. The leaves will scorch if you water them in the sun.
     在太阳底下浇水，叶子会枯。
• 疾驰；飞驰
  to move very fast
  1. The car scorched off down the road.
     汽车沿公路飞驰而去。

柯林斯词典

• VERB (轻微地)烫坏，烧糊，烧焦
  Toscorchsomething means to burn it slightly.
  1. The bomb scorched the side of the building.
     炸弹烧焦了建筑物的一侧。
• V-ERG (因过热或化学品的作用)(使)变色,(使)留有标记
  If somethingscorchesoris scorched, it becomes marked or changes colour because it is affected by too much heat or by a chemical.
  1. The leaves are inclined to scorch in hot sunshine...
     叶子在酷热的阳光下容易枯黄。
  2. If any of the spray goes onto the lawn it will scorch the grass.
     这种喷雾剂向草坪上轻轻一喷，就会使草枯黄。
• VERB 疾驰;飞奔
  If youscorchround a place, you move round it very quickly, either in a car or on foot.
  1. Many people dream of scorching round a racetrack.
     许多人梦想能绕着跑道飞奔。

英英释义

noun

• a discoloration caused by heat
• a plant disease that produces a browning or scorched appearance of plant tissues
• a surface burn
  Synonym:singe

verb

• become scorched or singed under intense heat or dry conditions
  1. The exposed tree scorched in the hot sun
• make very hot and dry
  1. The heat scorched the countryside
  Synonym:sear
• burn slightly and superficially so as to affect color
  1. The cook blackened the chicken breast
  2. The fire charred the ceiling above the mantelpiece
  3. the flames scorched the ceiling
  Synonym:charblackensear
• destroy completely by or as if by fire
  1. The wildfire scorched the forest and several homes
  2. the invaders scorched the land
• become superficially burned
  1. my eyebrows singed when I bent over the flames
  Synonym:searsinge

双语例句

• The chlorosis develops from light yellow to tan, becoming brown and finally drying to a "scorch."
  褪绿部分由淡黄色演变为黄褐色以至褐色，最终变干呈“灼伤状。”
• If yu fertilize the plant now, it will scorch.
  如果你现在给植物施肥，它会枯萎的。
• The drink was strong and it seemed to scorch my throat.
  这种酒很烈，似乎要把我的嗓子烫焦。
• If any of the spray goes onto the lawn it will scorch the grass.
  这种喷雾剂向草坪上轻轻一喷，就会使草枯黄。
• As he spoke, he laid his long forefinger on the scarlet letter, which forthwith seemed to scorch into Hester's breast, as if it had been red-hot.
  他一边说着，一边把长长的食指放到那红字上，那字立刻火烧火燎地象是烙进了海丝特的胸膛。
• At dawn and dusk, however, the sun will usually leave a scorch mark rather than a burn and so the readings at those times of day are somewhat difficult to read at times.
  在黎明和黄昏，然而，太阳通常会留下烧焦的标志，而不是燃烧，所以在一天的时间读数有些难以阅读倍。
• Dirges so melancholic that they would scorch you.
  挽歌非常忧沉，会将你灼伤。
• The fourth angel poured out his bowl on the sun, and it was allowed to scorch people with fire.
  第四位天使把碗倒在日头上，叫日头能用火烤人。
• The results showed that the scorch safety of polybutadiene rubbers was good;
  结果表明，聚丁二烯橡胶的焦烧安全性较好；
• Drying can be accomplished gradually, and tendencies to scorch and discolor are within control.
  干燥可以逐渐完成，而且可以控制烘焦和变色的趋势。