sailor
英 [ˈseɪlə(r)]
美 [ˈseɪlər]
n. 水手; 海员; 驾船人
复数：sailors
Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / BNC.5054 / COCA.5030
同义词辨析
marinercrewsailorseaman【导航词义：海员，水手】
marinern. 〈文或旧〉水手，海员
〔辨析〕
指富有航海经验、直接参与驾船的人。
〔例证〕
How many mariners are there on the ship?
船上有多少名水手?
A smooth sea never made a skillful mariner.
风平浪静的海面练不出熟练的水手。
船上有多少名水手?
A smooth sea never made a skillful mariner.
风平浪静的海面练不出熟练的水手。
crewn. 全体船员
〔辨析〕
指船上的全体工作人员，通常用作集合名词。
〔例证〕
Apart from the 15 officers, a crew of 100 looks after the passengers.
除了这15位高级船员，还有100名船员为乘客服务。
When did he join the crew of a large fishing boat?
他何时成为一艘大渔船的船员的？
除了这15位高级船员，还有100名船员为乘客服务。
When did he join the crew of a large fishing boat?
他何时成为一艘大渔船的船员的？
sailorn. 水手，海员
〔辨析〕
普通用词，尤指在船上工作的普通船员，常可与 seaman 换用。
〔例证〕
They are both experienced sailors/seamen.
他们两个都是经验丰富的海员。
The book is based on the true story of a Scottish sailor/seaman.
这本书是根据一位苏格兰船员的真实故事而写的。
他们两个都是经验丰富的海员。
The book is based on the true story of a Scottish sailor/seaman.
这本书是根据一位苏格兰船员的真实故事而写的。
seamann. 水手，海员，水兵
〔辨析〕
指普通水手或海军中的水兵。
〔例证〕
He is very proud to be a seaman.
他很自豪能成为一名海员。
In 1950, he joined the Royal Navy as an ordinary seaman.
1950年，他作为一名普通水兵加入皇家海军。
他很自豪能成为一名海员。
In 1950, he joined the Royal Navy as an ordinary seaman.
1950年，他作为一名普通水兵加入皇家海军。
习惯用语
n.
- a good/bad sailor
- 很少 / 经常晕船的人
a person who rarely/often becomes sick at sea
牛津词典
noun
- 水手；海员
a person who works on a ship as a member of the crew - 驾船人
a person who sails a boat
柯林斯词典
- 水手;船员;海员
Asailoris someone who works on a ship or sails a boat.
英英释义
noun
- a stiff hat made of straw with a flat crown
- a serviceman in the navy
- any member of a ship's crew
双语例句
- Law relating to ships and sailor, and action at sea.
与船、舰、水手和海上行为有关的法律。 - A sailor and his son lived nearby mountains.
一名海员和他的儿子住在群山附近。 - The old sailor reeled off one story after another.
老海员讲了一个又一个的故事。 - The sailor was given a burial at sea.
对那水手进行了海葬。 - Without his son, life was void for the sailor.
没有了儿子，海员的生活变得一片空虚。 - The sailor's legs got entangled with the ropes.
水手的腿给绳子缠住了。 - Joan deserted her family and ran away with a sailor.
琼抛弃了自己家庭，跟一个水手私奔了。 - He was the sailor sleeping with your wife.
他就是那个和你你妻子乱搞的水手。 - She was already a keen and experienced sailor, having crewed in both Merlin and Grayling
在“默林”号和“格雷林”号上工作过以后，她已经是一名头脑敏捷、经验丰富的水手了。 - The sailor's wife had a foreboding that he would not return.
那海员的妻子预感到他将一去不复返。