ride

英 [raɪd]

美 [raɪd]

v.  驾驭马匹; 骑马; 骑马(消遣); 骑; 驾驶
n.  (乘车或骑车的)短途旅程; (乘坐汽车等的)旅行; (骑马等的)短途旅程

现在分词：riding　过去式：rode　过去分词：ridden　复数：rides　第三人称单数：rides　

中考高考考研

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1796 / COCA.1283

短语动词

短语用例

ride on sth

• 依赖于；依靠
  to depend on sth

ride sth↔out

• 安然渡过（难关）；经受得住
  to manage to survive a difficult situation or time without having to make great changes
  1. How often do you go riding?
     你多长时间骑一次马？

ride up

• 慢慢向上移动；渐渐缩上去
  to move gradually upwards, out of position
  1. The boys were riding their bikes around the streets.
     男孩子们骑着自行车在街上兜风。
  2. He rode a Harley Davidson.
     他骑着一辆哈雷摩托车。
  3. The ground there is too rough to ride over.
     那里地面高低不平，无法骑车。

习惯用语

v.

be riding for a fall
• 做事莽撞；做招致风险的事
  to be doing sth that involves risks and that may end in disaster
be riding high
• 获得成功；信心十足
  to be successful or very confident
let sth ride
• 决定对…不立即采取行动
  to decide to do nothing about a problem that you know you may have to deal with later
ride the crest of sth
• （因某种情况）处于鼎盛时期
  to enjoy great success or support because of a particular situation or event
• The band is riding the crest of its last tour.
  乐队正处于最近这次巡回演出后的顶峰状态。
ride herd on sb/sth
• 监视；对某人 / 某物严加控制
  to keep watch or control over sb/sth
• police riding herd on crowds of youths on the streets
  警方监视着街上成群结队的年轻人
ride shotgun
• 坐在车的前排座位上
  to ride in the front passenger seat of a car or truck
ride a/the wave of sth
• 受益于某事；乘…之势
  to enjoy or be supported by the particular situation or quality mentioned
• Schools are riding a wave of renewed public interest.
  各校重新受益于公众的关注。
if wishes were horses, beggars would/might ride
• 想有不见得就有；愿望不等于事实
  wishing for sth does not make it happen

n.

come/go along for the ride
• 随大溜；凑凑热闹；逢场作戏
  to join in an activity for pleasure but without being seriously interested in it
have a rough/an easy ridegive sb a rough/an easy ride
• （使）举步维艰（或一帆风顺）
  to experience/not experience difficulties when you are doing sth; to make things difficult/easy for sb
• He will be given a rough ride at the party conference.
  在党员大会上他会很难过这一关。
take sb for a ride
• 欺骗；愚弄
  to cheat or trick sb
• It's not a pleasant feeling to discover you've been taken for a ride by someone you trusted.
  发现被你信任的人骗了，心里很不是滋味。
get, take, etc. a free ride
• 白白得到好处（因他人已代付款）
  to get or take sth without paying because sb else is paying for it

牛津词典

verb

马 horse
• 驾驭马匹；骑马
  to sit on a horse, etc. and control it as it moves
  1. I learnt to ride as a child.
     我小时候就学会了骑马。
  2. They rode along narrow country lanes.
     他们骑马走在狭窄的乡村小路上。
  3. He was riding on a large black horse.
     他骑在一匹高大的黑马上。
  4. She had never ridden a horse before.
     她以前从没骑过马。
  5. He's ridden six winners so far this year (= in horse racing) .
     他今年到目前为止已六次在赛马中夺标。
• 骑马（消遣）
  to spend time riding a horse for pleasure
  1. How often do you go riding?
     你多长时间骑一次马？
自行车；摩托车 bicycle/motorcycle
• 骑；驾驶
  to sit on and control a bicycle, motorcycle, etc.
  1. The boys were riding their bikes around the streets.
     男孩子们骑着自行车在街上兜风。
  2. He rode a Harley Davidson.
     他骑着一辆哈雷摩托车。
  3. The ground there is too rough to ride over.
     那里地面高低不平，无法骑车。
车辆 in vehicle
• 搭乘；乘坐
  to travel in a vehicle, especially as a passenger
  1. I walked back while the others rode in the car.
     别人都乘车，而我是走回来的。
  2. to ride the subway/an elevator, etc.
     乘地铁、电梯等
  3. She rode the bus to school every day.
     她每天乘公共汽车去上学。
在水面 / 空中 on water/air
• 漂浮；飘浮
  to float or be supported on water or air
  1. We watched the balloon riding high above the fields.
     我们看着气球高高地飘浮在田野上空。
  2. surfers riding the waves
     踏浪而行的冲浪者
穿越 go through area
• （骑马、自行车等）穿越，翻越
  to go through or over an area on a horse, bicycle, etc.
  1. We rode the mountain trails.
     我们骑着马走在山里的小路上。
批评 criticize
• 数落；嘲弄
  to criticize or tease sb in an annoying way
  1. Why is everybody riding me today?
     怎么今天大家都拿我取笑？

noun

车辆 in vehicle
• （乘车或骑车的）短途旅程
  a short journey in a vehicle, on a bicycle, etc.
  1. She hitched a ride to the station.
     她搭便车去车站。
  2. We managed to get a ride into town when we missed the bus.
     我们没赶上公共汽车，就设法搭了一辆便车去城里。
• （乘车或骑车的）短途旅程
  a short journey in a vehicle, on a bicycle, etc.
  1. She hitched a ride to the station.
     她搭便车去车站。
  2. We managed to get a ride into town when we missed the bus.
     我们没赶上公共汽车，就设法搭了一辆便车去城里。
• （乘坐汽车等的）旅行
  the kind of journey you make in a car, etc.
  1. a smooth/comfortable/bumpy, etc. ride
     平坦的、舒适的、颠簸的旅途等
  2. The new legislation faces a bumpy ride (= will meet with opposition and difficulties) .
     新的法规前路崎岖。
马 on horse
• （骑马等的）短途旅程
  a short journey on a horse, etc.
  1. a pony ride
     骑一会儿小马
  2. The kids had a ride on an elephant at the zoo.
     在动物园里，孩子们骑着大象走了一圈。
  3. He goes for a ride most mornings.
     他上午经常骑马出去兜一圈。
游乐场 at funfair
• 供乘骑的游乐设施；乘坐（游乐设施）
  a large machine at a funfair or amusement park that you ride on for fun or excitement; an occasion when you go on one of these
  1. The rides are free.
     免费乘坐。
  2. a roller coaster ride
     坐一趟过山车

柯林斯词典

• VERB 骑(马)
  When youridea horse, you sit on it and control its movements.
  1. I saw a girl riding a horse...
     我看见一个骑马的女孩。
  2. Can you ride?...
     你会骑马吗？
  3. He was riding on his horse looking for the castle...
     他正骑着马寻找那座城堡。
  4. They still ride around on horses.
     他们仍然骑着马到处转。
• VERB 骑(自行车或摩托车)；驾驶
  When youridea bicycle or a motorcycle, you sit on it, control it, and travel along on it.
  1. Riding a bike is great exercise...
     骑自行车是很好的运动。
  2. Two men riding on motorcycles opened fire on him...
     两个骑摩托车的男人向他开了枪。
  3. He rode to work on a bicycle.
     他骑自行车上班。
• VERB 搭乘,乘坐(交通工具)
  When youride ina vehicle such as a car, you travel in it.
  1. He prefers travelling on the Tube to riding in a limousine...
     他更愿意乘地铁出行，不愿坐豪华轿车。
  2. I was riding on the back of a friend's bicycle...
     我当时坐在一个朋友的自行车后座上。
  3. I remember the village full of American servicemen riding around in jeeps...
     我记得当时村子里满是开着吉普到处转悠的美国兵。
  4. I rode to Lily's in a cab.
     我乘出租车去了莉莉家。
• N-COUNT (骑马、骑自行车或乘车的)旅行，旅程;车程
  Arideis a journey on a horse or bicycle, or in a vehicle.
  1. She took some friends for a ride in the family car...
     她开着自己的家庭轿车载着几个朋友出去兜了一圈。
  2. Would you like to go for a ride?...
     你想出去兜风吗？
  3. She lives just a short bus ride from school.
     她住的地方从学校乘公交车就几站地。
• (游乐场中)供骑乘的游乐设施
  In a fairground, arideis a large machine that people ride on for fun.
• VERB 依赖;依靠;取决于
  If you say that one thingis riding onanother, you mean that the first thing depends on the second thing.
  1. Billions of pounds are riding on the outcome of the election...
     几十亿英镑都取决于这次选举的结果。
  2. Everything rides on the judgment of these few men.
     一切都取决于对这几个人的判决。
• See also:riding

When you want to say that someone is controlling a horse, bicycle, or motorbike, you can userideas a transitive verb, with the object coming immediately after it.Whether you ride a motorbike, scooter or moped, get yourself properly trained.However, if you want to say that someone is a passenger in a vehicle,ridemust be followed by a preposition.I was riding on the back of a friend's bicycle... We are still letting our children ride in the front seat of our cars.Ifrideis used without an object, a preposition, or any other phrase that specifies the context, it usually refers to the activity of riding a horse.'Do you ride?' — 'No, I've never been on a horse.'
表示骑马、自行车或摩托车时，ride可以用作及物动词，宾语紧接其后：Whether you ride a motorbike, scooter or moped, get yourself properly trained（不管是骑摩托车、小轮摩托车还是机动自行车，都应接受适当的培训)。然而，表示乘交通工具时，ride必须和介词连用：I was riding on the back of a friend's bicycle (我当时坐在一个朋友的自行车后座上)，We are still letting our children ride in the front seat of our cars (我们仍然让孩子们坐在汽车的前座上)。如果ride后未接宾语、介词或其他明确语境的词组，通常表示骑马：‘Do you ride?’ — ‘No, I've never been on a horse’ (“你会骑马吗？”——“不会，我从来没有骑过”)。

• PHRASE 人气高涨;春风得意
  If you say that someone or somethingis riding high, you mean that they are popular or successful at the present time.
  1. He was riding high in the public opinion polls...
     他在民意调查中支持率颇高。
  2. His team is riding high.
     他的团队正春风得意。
• PHRASE 难题;非难;困境
  If you say that someone facesa rough ride, you mean that things are going to be difficult for them because people will criticize them a lot or treat them badly.
  1. The Chancellor could face a rough ride unless the plan works...
     除非这个计划能够奏效，否则财政大臣将举步维艰。
  2. The woman who is brave enough to pursue her own path must prepare herself for a rough ride.
     勇于走自己道路的女人就必须准备好面对外界的非难。
• PHRASE 上当受骗;被欺骗
  If you say that someonehas been taken for a ride, you mean that they have been deceived or cheated.
  1. When he had not returned with my money an hour later I realized that I had been taken for a ride.
     1个小时后他没有带着我的钱回来，我才意识到自己上当受骗了。
• toride roughshod over→ see:roughshod

英英释义

noun

• a journey in a vehicle (usually an automobile)
  1. he took the family for a drive in his new car
  Synonym:drive
• a mechanical device that you ride for amusement or excitement

verb

• harass with persistent criticism or carping
  1. The children teased the new teacher
  2. Don't ride me so hard over my failure
  3. His fellow workers razzed him when he wore a jacket and tie
  Synonym:teaserazzragcodtantalizetantalisebaittaunttwitrally
• copulate with
  1. The bull was riding the cow
  Synonym:mount
• keep partially engaged by slightly depressing a pedal with the foot
  1. Don't ride the clutch!
• move like a floating object
  1. The moon rode high in the night sky
• ride over, along, or through
  1. Ride the freeways of California
• be carried or travel on or in a vehicle
  1. I ride to work in a bus
  2. He rides the subway downtown every day
• sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions
  1. She never sat a horse!
  2. Did you ever ride a camel?
  3. The girl liked to drive the young mare
  Synonym:sit
• climb up on the body
  1. Shorts that ride up
  2. This skirt keeps riding up my legs
• sit on and control a vehicle
  1. He rides his bicycle to work every day
  2. She loves to ride her new motorcycle through town
• continue undisturbed and without interference
  1. Let it ride
• lie moored or anchored
  1. Ship rides at anchor
• be contingent on
  1. The outcomes rides on the results of the election
  2. Your grade will depends on your homework
  Synonym:depend ondevolve ondepend uponturn onhinge onhinge upon
• have certain properties when driven
  1. This car rides smoothly
  2. My new truck drives well
  Synonym:drive
• be sustained or supported or borne
  1. His glasses rode high on his nose
  2. The child rode on his mother's hips
  3. She rode a wave of popularity
  4. The brothers rode to an easy victory on their father's political name

双语例句

• She took some friends for a ride in the family car
  她开着自己的家庭轿车载着几个朋友出去兜了一圈。
• He rode to work on a bicycle.
  他骑自行车上班。
• I am not a learner as such — I used to ride a bike years ago
  严格说来，我并不完全是一个初学者——几年前我经常骑自行车。
• The Chancellor could face a rough ride unless the plan works
  除非这个计划能够奏效，否则财政大臣将举步维艰。
• The woman who is brave enough to pursue her own path must prepare herself for a rough ride.
  勇于走自己道路的女人就必须准备好面对外界的非难。
• The ride was smooth until they got into the merchant ship's wake
  航行一直很顺利，直到他们碰上了商船的尾流。
• His team is riding high.
  他的团队正春风得意。
• I don't ride the subway late at night.
  我深夜不坐地铁。
• Riding a bike is great exercise
  骑自行车是很好的运动。
• She can ride a motorcycle, to say nothing of a bicycle.
  她摩托车都会骑，自行车更不在话下了。