restore

英 [rɪˈstɔː(r)]

美 [rɪˈstɔːr]

v. 恢复(某种情况或感受); 使复原; 使复位; 使复职; 修复; 整修

过去分词：restored　现在分词：restoring　过去式：restored　第三人称单数：restores　

CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE TEM4 TEM8 BEC 计算机

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2217 / COCA.2543

同义词辨析

recover regain restore【导航词义：恢复】

recoverv. 恢复；康复；复原

〔辨析〕

指人从疾病等中康复过来或某事物恢复常态，常后接介词 from；也指恢复能力、知觉等。

〔例证〕

He's recovering from a heart attack.
他心脏病发作了，正在康复之中。
The service industry has recovered to pre-war levels.
服务业已恢复到战前水平。
It was days before she recovered consciousness.
她过了几天才恢复知觉。

regainv. 恢复，重新获得

〔辨析〕

尤指重新得到某物或恢复某状态，常可与 recover 换用。

〔例证〕

Under his help, the family regained/recovered its former influence.
在他的帮助之下，这个家族恢复了往昔的影响力。
The enemies have regained control of the train station.
敌人重新控制了火车站。
He was surprised to meet his rival at the party, but he soon regained/recovered his composure.
在聚会上看到竞争对手令他很惊讶，但他很快就恢复了平静。

restorev. 恢复

〔辨析〕

指使某事物恢复到从前的状态，也指恢复某种乐观的情绪。

〔例证〕

It took the government three years to restore the economy to full strength.
政府花了3年时间才使经济完全复苏。
These exercises will help you restore your full health.
这些运动会帮助你完全康复。
These two countries restored diplomatic relations with each other one year ago.
这两个国家一年前恢复了外交关系。
Reforms aimed at restoring public confidence in the education system has had mixed reviews from the critics.
旨在让公众对教育体制恢复信心的改革得到了评论家褒贬不一的评价。

牛津词典

verb

恢复（某种情况或感受）
to bring back a situation or feeling that existed before
1. The measures are intended to restore public confidence in the economy.
  这些举措旨在恢复公众对经济的信心。
2. Order was quickly restored after the riots.
  暴乱过后秩序很快得到了恢复。
3. Such kindness restores your faith in human nature (= makes you believe most people are kind) .
  这样的善心使人又一次感到人性善良。
4. The operation restored his sight (= made him able to see again) .
  手术使他恢复了视力。
使复原；使复位；使复职
to bring sb/sth back to a former condition, place or position
1. He is now fully restored to health.
  他现在完全恢复了健康。
2. We hope to restore the garden to its former glory (= make it as beautiful as it used to be) .
  我们想把这花园变得和过去一样美丽。
修复；整修；使复原
to repair a building, work of art, piece of furniture, etc. so that it looks as good as it did originally
1. Her job is restoring old paintings.
  她的工作是修复旧画。
重新采用（或实施）；恢复
to bring a law, tradition, way of working, etc. back into use
1. to restore ancient traditions
  恢复古老的传统
2. Some people argue that the death penalty should be restored.
  有些人主张恢复死刑。
归还（失物、赃款等）
to give sth that was lost or stolen back to sb
1. The police have now restored the painting to its rightful owner.
  警察已经把这幅油画归还给了它的合法主人。

柯林斯词典

VERB 恢复
Torestorea situation or practice means to cause it to exist again.
1. The army has recently been brought in to restore order...
  最近军队被调来重整秩序。
2. As they smiled at each other, harmony was restored again...
  他们彼此微笑的时候，又恢复了往日的和睦。
3. The death penalty was never restored.
  再也没有恢复死刑。
VERB 使恢复;使康复;使复原
Torestoresomeone or somethingtoa previous condition means to cause them to be in that condition once again.
1. We will restore her to health but it may take time...
  我们会让她恢复健康，但可能需要一些时间。
2. He said the ousted president must be restored to power...
  他说被赶下台的总统必须重新掌权。
3. His country desperately needs Western aid to restore its ailing economy.
  他的国家急需西方援助以复苏其不景气的经济。
VERB 修复(建筑、画或家具等)
When someonerestoressomething such as an old building, painting, or piece of furniture, they repair and clean it, so that it looks like it did when it was new.
1. ...experts who specialise in examining and restoring ancient parchments.
  专门致力于检查和修复古代羊皮纸文稿的专家
2. ...the beautifully restored old town square.
  整修得很漂亮的古镇广场
VERB 归还;交还;返还
If something that was lost or stolenis restored toits owner, it is returned to them.
1. The following day their horses and goods were restored to them...
  第二天，马匹和货物都归还给了他们。
2. The looted property was restored and the chargé d'affaires was told that the soldiers responsible had been arrested.
  被劫财物已经物归原主，代办得知对此负有责任的士兵已被逮捕。

英英释义

verb

return to life
1. The week at the spa restored me
Synonym:regeneraterejuvenate
restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken
1. She repaired her TV set
2. Repair my shoes please
Synonym:repairmendfixbusheldoctorfurbish uptouch on
give or bring back
1. Restore the stolen painting to its rightful owner
Synonym:restitute
bring back into original existence, use, function, or position
1. restore law and order
2. reestablish peace in the region
3. restore the emperor to the throne
Synonym:reinstatereestablish
return to its original or usable and functioning condition
1. restore the forest to its original pristine condition
Synonym:reconstruct

双语例句

The following day their horses and goods were restored to them
第二天，马匹和货物都归还给了他们。
The inhabitants have voted overwhelmingly to restore the city's original name of Chemnitz.
居民以压倒多数票同意恢复该市原来的名字“开姆尼茨”。
We need to restore respect for the law-enforcement agencies.
我们需要重塑执法机构的声望。
The government ordered the police out to restore order and peace in the streets.
政府派出警方恢复治安。
The residents of Leningrad voted to restore the city's original name of St Petersburg
列宁格勒市的居民投票决定恢复该市原来的名字——圣彼得堡。
I paused in the hall to take three deep breaths to restore my equilibrium
我在大厅里停了一下，深吸了三口气以恢复平静。
Its intention is to restore pride in the past and create a more mannered society
其目的是要重拾过去的自豪感，建立一个有礼节的社会。
What the military rulers have done is to restore the outward appearance of order.
军事统治者所做的只是为了恢复表面上的秩序。
And let me assure you I will use whatever force is necessary to restore order.
我向你保证，我将动用一切必要力量来恢复秩序。
Art experts have appealed for the suspension of plans to restore one of Leonardo da Vinci's most celebrated paintings.
艺术专家们呼吁暂缓对一幅莱昂纳多·达芬奇的绝世名画的修复计划。