refutation

英 [ˌrefjuˈteɪʃn]

美 [ˌrefjuˈteɪʃn]

n.  (对论点、指责或理论的)反驳，证伪，驳斥

复数：refutations　

TEM8计算机

BNC.23072 / COCA.23011

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR （对观点、指责或理论的）驳斥，反驳
  Arefutationof an argument, accusation, or theory is something that proves it is wrong or untrue.
  1. He prepared a complete refutation of the Republicans' most serious charges.
     他准备全面反驳共和党人对他最严重的指控。

英英释义

noun

• the act of determining that something is false
  Synonym:falsificationfalsifyingdisproofrefutal
• any evidence that helps to establish the falsity of something
  Synonym:disprooffalsification
• the speech act of answering an attack on your assertions
  1. his refutation of the charges was short and persuasive
  2. in defense he said the other man started it
  Synonym:defensedefence

双语例句

• John Bell, however, later demonstrated entanglement in real particles by experimental refutation of the Bell Inequality ( which formalized the EPR thought experiment).
  然而，JohnBell后来通过实验反驳Bell不等式（正是它使EPR思维实验正式化）证明了真实粒子间的纠缠。
• Since then, I have succeeded in giving a refutation of historicism.
  在那以后，我成功地对历史决定论给予反驳。
• Despite much refutation from the Scientific community, many fundamentalists still use this as a "source" for proof that evolution is not true.
  尽管受到了科学界的驳斥，但许多信奉正统派基督教的人还是把它看作推翻进化论为真的有力证据“来源”。
• Marxist Scientific Needs Amendment and Purification? ── Refutation of Censure from Bernard Barber
  马克思主义的科学社会学确实需要修正和纯化吗？&评来自伯纳德·巴伯的责难
• Third, I argue that Strauss's demonstration of the adverse practical and theoretical consequences of this thesis was not meant to be a refutation of the thesis but a preparation for understanding it.
  再次，我认为施特劳斯对这种观点在实践和理论上的不利后果的证明，并不意味着对这种观点的驳斥，而是理解它的准备。
• The people, in the case of which we speak, could justify its prejudice against Roger Chillingworth by no fact or argument worthy of serious refutation.
  就我们所谈的这些人而论，他们对罗杰齐灵渥斯的偏见，其事实或理由都不值认真一驳。
• The apparent refutation of the biological hypothesis for the ALH84001 meteorite leaves the question of Martian life unresolved.
  表面上对84001陨石生物学假说的反驳使火星生命问题扑朔迷离。
• Perpetrator's refutation to basic facts is disproof, while his refutation to presumed facts is proof.
  加害人对基础事实的反驳属于反证，而对推定事实的反驳则是本证。
• He has threatened to publish a weighty refutation.
  他曾吓唬说要发表文章进行有分量的反驳。
• Whereas scientific managemant system proffer reference of objective, nought refutation for individual profession development.
  而科学的绩效管理体系又为个人职业发展提供了客观的、可辩驳依据。