refereeing

英 [ˌrefəˈriːɪŋ]

美 [ˌrefəˈriːɪŋ]

v.  担任裁判; 裁判; 审阅，鉴定(专业性强的文章)
referee的现在分词

现在分词：refereeing　

计算机

BNC.25110 / COCA.32178

柯林斯词典

• （比赛的）裁判员
  Therefereeis the official who controls a sports event such as a football game or a boxing match.
• VERB 为…担任裁判；执法（比赛）
  When someonerefereesa sports event or contest, they act as referee.
  1. The match will be refereed by Derek Bevan from Wales...
     这场比赛将由来自威尔士的德里克·贝文执法。
  2. Vautrot has refereed in two World Cups.
     沃特罗特执法过两届世界杯。
• （求职等时的）推荐人，介绍人，证明人
  Arefereeis a person who gives you a reference, for example when you are applying for a job.

in AM, use 美国英语用 reference

英英释义

noun

• the act of umpiring
  1. the officiating was excellent
  Synonym:umpirageofficiationofficiating

双语例句

• The Rules for Wushu Routine Competition ( Version 2004) provides means and foundations for the quantization of refereeing.
  2004年《武术套路竞赛规则》的推出为武术套路竞赛裁判工作的量化提供了方法和依据。
• You work all week and then you put that effort into the game and for it to be decided by refereeing decisions in the last minute is bitterly disappointing.
  但裁判却在最后1分钟决定了比赛。真是令人失望。你也许可以忘掉这次判罚，但如果有2个错判就很难接受了。
• He added, Out of four matches, we had three matches where the refereeing was disastrous.
  他接着说，在我们参加的四场比赛中，有三场比赛的判罚都是灾难性的。
• Bologna have reacted angrily to the many refereeing errors that characterised juve's victory, but Didier Deschamps insists it was a deserved result.
  博洛尼亚对裁判的多个误判感到非常愤怒，不过德尚强调尤文的胜利是理所当然的结果。
• Long after the1998 World Cup was won, disappointed fans were still the disputed refereeing decisions that denied victory to their team.
  1998年世界杯被捧走以后很久，失望的球迷还在咒骂那些有争议的裁定，因为这些裁定剥夺了他们所支持的球队获胜的机会。
• Their function is to pass judgment on the merit of the protest and instigate required actions from the RC and OC to take remedial action to rectify any refereeing procedure found to contravene the rules.
  他们的功能是裁决抗议的是非曲直以及依裁判委员会（rc）和组织委员会（oc）的要求下执行补救的行动以纠正任何违反规则的仲裁。
• He has once again become the focus of attention but is refusing to speculate on whether his refereeing future could be examined by UEFA.
  他又一次成为关注的焦点，但他拒绝推测他以后的执法是否会被欧足联审查。
• Firstly, civil litigation interests are a legal compound interests including relieving interests, intermediary interests and refereeing interests.
  首先通过对诉之利益作结构性和层次性分析，认为民事诉讼中的诉之利益是一种法律上的个体性复合利益，包括了救济性利益、中介性利益和裁判利益三层次。
• Therefore developing students refereeing ability in specialized volleyball classes should be one of the focuses of volleyball teaching.
  因此培养排球专选学生的裁判能力应成为专选教学的重点内容之一。
• It's not a matter of bad refereeing, scientists say, but rather, it has to do with a bias in the way humans perceive moving objects.
  这并不是裁判的专业水准不够，科学家说，这是由于人类对移动物体的感觉误差造成的。