query

英 [ˈkwɪəri]

美 [ˈkwɪri]

n. 疑问; 询问; 问号
v. 怀疑; 表示疑虑; 询问

复数：queries　过去式：queried　过去分词：queried　现在分词：querying　第三人称单数：queries　

TOEFL GRE TEM8 计算机

Collins.2 / BNC.5285 / COCA.9831

同义词辨析

ask inquire query question【导航词义：询问】

askv. 问，询问

〔辨析〕

最普通用词，指提出问题让人回答，多用于口语中。

〔例证〕

You'd better ask someone the way to the airport.
你最好问一下去飞机场怎么走。
May I ask you a question?
我可以问你一个问题吗？

inquirev. 〈正式〉询问，打听

〔辨析〕

较正式用词，指为了解真实情况而详细询问。

〔例证〕

We inquired about the way to the station.
我们打听去车站的路。
The police inquired at the next door.
警察去问了隔壁那家。
She inquired when the national library would open.
她询问国家图书馆何时开门。

queryv. 提问，询问

〔辨析〕

作此义解时，可与 ask 换用。

〔例证〕

He queried/asked if she would come to the party.
他询问她是否参加聚会。
'What time are you leaving?' Tom queried/asked.
“你们什么时候出发？”汤姆问道。
She queried/asked the president about the economic situation.
她就经济情况向总统提问。

questionv. 询问，审问

〔辨析〕

指因感到可疑或为了解情况、弄清究竟而正式地发问，尤指就某一罪案进行盘问。

〔例证〕

She questioned the manager closely.
她问了经理很多问题。
The murderer was questioned for 3 hours.
凶手被审问了3个小时。

牛津词典

noun

疑问；询问
a question, especially one asking for information or expressing a doubt about sth
1. Our assistants will be happy to answer your queries.
  我们的助理很乐意回答诸位的问题。
2. If you have a query about your insurance policy, contact our helpline.
  若对保险单有疑问，请拨打我们的咨询热线。
问号
a question mark to show that sth has not been finished or decided
1. Put a query against Jack's name─I'm not sure if he's coming.
  在杰克的名字旁边打个问号——他来不来我不清楚。

verb

怀疑；表示疑虑
to express doubt about whether sth is correct or not
1. We queried the bill as it seemed far too high.
  账单上的费用似乎太高了，我们对此表示怀疑。
2. I'm not in a position to query their decision.
  我无权怀疑他们的决定。
询问
to ask a question
1. ‘Who will be leading the team?’ queried Simon.
  “由谁当队长呢？”西蒙问道。

柯林斯词典

N-COUNT （尤指向组织、出版物或专家提出的）问题，疑问，询问
Aqueryis a question, especially one that you ask an organization, publication, or expert.
1. If you have any queries about this insurance, please contact Travel Insurance Services Limited.
  如果您对此项保险有什么疑问，请与旅行保险服务有限公司联系。
VERB 对…提出疑问;对…表示怀疑
If youquerysomething, you check it by asking about it because you are not sure if it is correct.
1. It's got a number you can ring to query your bill...
  这上面有一个号码，您可以打电话查询您的账单。
2. No one queried my decision.
  没人对我的决定提出质疑。
VERB 提问;发问;询问
Toquerymeans to ask a question.
1. 'Is there something else?' Ryle queried as Helen stopped speaking...
  海伦的话音刚落，赖尔便问道：“还有其他事吗？”
2. One of the journalists queried whether sabotage could have been involved.
  其中一位新闻记者询问是否有人为破坏的可能性。

英英释义

noun

an instance of questioning
1. there was a question about my training
2. we made inquiries of all those who were present
Synonym:questioninquiryenquiryinterrogation

verb

pose a question
Synonym:question

双语例句

Furthermore, this page provides other services such as insert, update, delete, and XML query.
另外，这个页面还提供其他服务，比如插入、更新、删除和XML查询。
The app only uses the employee name and department through an XPath query of the source file.
这个应用程序在对源文件进行的XPath查询中只使用了员工名和部门信息。
With the formatting capability provided by Query Annotation, you can expand and collapse sections of the SQL query.
通过使用QueryAnnotation提供的格式化功能，可以展开和折叠SQL查询的组成部分。
I can express the query as a rough sketch I paint or as another image I supply.
我可以将此查询表述为我所绘制的一个草图或我提供的另一个图像。
This command updates the statistics in the system catalogs that the optimizer uses to determine the lowest-cost query plan.
此命令更新了系统目录中的统计数据，优化程序使用这些数据来确定成本最低的查询计划。
Writing our query in this manner minimizes the amount of data transferred between the database and application server tiers.
以这种方式编写我们的查询可以最小化数据库和应用程序服务器层之间传输的数据总量。
Hibernate: A persistence and query service for the Java platform.
Hibernate：Java平台的持久性和查询服务。
The XML is now ready for query processing.
XML现在已经就绪，可以进行查询处理了。
The Lucene QueryParser provides an easy way to parse query strings.
LuceneQueryParser提供了解析查询字符串的简单方法。
Static queries have already been parsed, and had a query plan generated.
静态查询已经经过解析，并生成了查询计划。