prescribe

英 [prɪˈskraɪb]

美 [prɪˈskraɪb]

v.  给…开(药); 让…采用(疗法); 开(处方); 规定; 命令; 指示

过去分词：prescribed　现在分词：prescribing　第三人称单数：prescribes　过去式：prescribed　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.4738 / COCA.5375

牛津词典

verb

• 给…开（药）；让…采用（疗法）；开（处方）
  to tell sb to take a particular medicine or have a particular treatment; to write a prescription for a particular medicine, etc.
  1. Valium is usually prescribed to treat anxiety.
     安定剂通常用于治疗焦躁。
  2. He may be able to prescribe you something for that cough.
     他也许能给你开一些咳嗽药。
• 规定；命令；指示
  to say what should be done or how sth should be done
  1. The prescribed form must be completed and returned to this office.
     必须把指定的表格填好并交回本办事处。
  2. Police regulations prescribe that an officer's number must be clearly visible.
     警政制度规定，警察的番号必须醒目。
  3. The syllabus prescribes precisely which books should be studied.
     教学大纲明确规定了哪些是必读的书。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 开（药、处方）
  If a doctorprescribesmedicine or treatment for you, he or she tells you what medicine or treatment to have.
  1. Our doctor diagnosed a throat infection and prescribed antibiotic and junior aspirin...
     我们的医生诊断是喉部感染，并且开了一些抗生素和小剂量阿司匹林。
  2. She took twice the prescribed dose of sleeping tablets...
     她服用了双倍医嘱剂量的安眠药片。
  3. The law allows doctors to prescribe contraception to the under 16s.
     法律允许医生给16岁以下未成年人开避孕药。
• VERB （人、法律、规则）规定，指定
  If a person or set of laws or rulesprescribesan action or duty, they state that it must be carried out.
  1. ...article II of the constitution, which prescribes the method of electing a president...
     规定了总统选举方法的宪法第二条
  2. Alliott told Singleton he was passing the sentence prescribed by law.
     阿利奥特告诉辛格尔顿他是依法判决。

英英释义

verb

• issue commands or orders for
  Synonym:orderdictate

双语例句

• For some conditions, a veterinarian may prescribe oral antibiotics instead of or in combination with topical ointments.
  对于一些条件下，兽医可能会开口服抗生素，而不是或与外用药膏。
• She took twice the prescribed dose of sleeping tablets
  她服用了双倍医嘱剂量的安眠药片。
• They advise doctors to consider this when deciding whether to prescribe the emergency treatment.
  他们建议医生在决定是否开具紧急处置药方时，考虑使用肾上腺素。
• Your doctor may prescribe a course of antibiotics.
  你的医生可能会开一个疗程的抗生素。
• A holistically trained veterinarian can prescribe further Chinese Herbal remedies; many have been shown to be very effective.
  一个整体训练的兽医可以给你开进一步的中国草药，许多已被证明是非常有效的。
• Doctors usually prescribe exercise and relaxation techniques, painkillers or sometimes a low-dose antidepressant to treat the symptoms.
  处理这一症状时医生通常建议运动和放松疗法，止痛药或者有时小剂量的抗抑郁药。
• Pretty much all the drugs I prescribe are addictive and dangerous.
  大多数我开的药都会上瘾或是有危险。
• 'It's basically the same way I prescribe medicine.
  内鲁卡还说，这与我开药的方式基本相同。
• Many countries have yet to prescribe such limits.
  很多国家也对此类限制进行了规定。
• Probably, if you have a good rest today. I'll prescribe medicine for you.
  如果你今天好好休息的话，就有可能。我给你开一些药。