plant
英 [plɑːnt]
美 [plænt]
n. 植物; 发电厂; 工厂; (工业用的)大型机器,设备
v. 栽种; 种植; 播种; 在(某处)栽种; 立稳; 竖立; 安放
复数:plants 过去分词:planted 现在分词:planting 过去式:planted 第三人称单数:plants
Oxford 3000 / Collins.5 / BNC.690 / COCA.623
同义词辨析
plantv. 种植
〔辨析〕
指栽种植物或播种。
〔例证〕
Spring is the best season to plant trees.
春天是最适合植树的季节。
Have you planted tomatoes in the garden?
你在花园里种番茄了吗?
春天是最适合植树的季节。
Have you planted tomatoes in the garden?
你在花园里种番茄了吗?
growv. 种植
〔辨析〕
指种植植物或庄稼,强调播种或栽种完毕后的培育过程。
〔例证〕
They grow food on their own plots of land.
他们在自己的小块土地上种粮食。
Do you know how many tons of tomatoes America grows a year?
你知道美国一年种植多少吨番茄吗?
他们在自己的小块土地上种粮食。
Do you know how many tons of tomatoes America grows a year?
你知道美国一年种植多少吨番茄吗?
sowv. 播种
〔辨析〕
指撒播种子。
〔例证〕
When do they usually sow the seeds?
他们通常何时播种?
Why do you sow these fields with oats?
你们为什么在这些地里种燕麦?
他们通常何时播种?
Why do you sow these fields with oats?
你们为什么在这些地里种燕麦?
factorymillplantworks【导航词义:工厂】
factoryn. 工厂
〔辨析〕
指使用机器设备大批量制造产品的工厂。
〔例证〕
My mother used to work in a clothing factory.
我母亲以前在一家服装厂工作。
Mary works in a food factory.
玛丽在一家食品厂工作。
我母亲以前在一家服装厂工作。
Mary works in a food factory.
玛丽在一家食品厂工作。
milln. 工厂
〔辨析〕
指生产棉纱、布匹、钢铁等材料的工厂。
〔例证〕
There is a textile mill round the corner.
街角处有家纺织厂。
The paper mill is run by a young man.
这家造纸厂是由一个年轻人经营的。
街角处有家纺织厂。
The paper mill is run by a young man.
这家造纸厂是由一个年轻人经营的。
plantn. 工厂
〔辨析〕
指发电厂或进行工业生产的工厂。
〔例证〕
There is a power plant nearby.
附近有一家发电厂。
This college has a large manufacturing plant.
这所大学有一个大型制造厂。
附近有一家发电厂。
This college has a large manufacturing plant.
这所大学有一个大型制造厂。
worksn. 工厂
〔辨析〕
泛指工厂,常和其他词构成复合词。
〔例证〕
There was an ironworks in the centre of the city before.
过去在市中心有一家炼铁厂。
The brick works that bought this batch of equipment is located near the railway station.
购进这批设备的砖厂位于火车站附近。
过去在市中心有一家炼铁厂。
The brick works that bought this batch of equipment is located near the railway station.
购进这批设备的砖厂位于火车站附近。
短语动词
plant out
1. 把…移植到地里
短语用例
plant sth↔out
- 均匀栽植(彼此保持适当距离以利生长)
to put plants in the ground so that they have enough room to grow
牛津词典
noun
- 生物 living thing
- 植物
a living thing that grows in the earth and usually has a stem , leaves and roots, especially one that is smaller than a tree or bush- All plants need light and water.
一切植物都需要阳光和水。 - flowering/garden/indoor plants
开花 / 花园 / 室内植物 - a tomato/potato plant
番茄 / 马铃薯秧 - the animal and plant life of the area
本地区的动植物
工厂 factory - All plants need light and water.
- 发电厂;工厂
a factory or place where power is produced or an industrial process takes place- a nuclear reprocessing plant
核物质再处理厂 - Japanese car plants
日本汽车制造厂 - a chemical plant
化工厂
机械 machinery - a nuclear reprocessing plant
- (工业用的)大型机器,设备
the large machinery that is used in industrial processes- The company has been investing in new plant and equipment.
这家公司一直在投资购置新机器和设备。
不合法的东西 sth illegal - The company has been investing in new plant and equipment.
- 栽赃物品
something that sb has deliberately placed among another person's clothes or possessions in order to make them appear guilty of a crime 人 person - 坐探;内线;卧底
a person who joins a group of criminals or enemies in order to get and secretly report information about their activities
verb
- 种子;植物 seeds/plants
- 栽种;种植;播种
to put plants, seeds, etc. in the ground to grow- to plant and harvest rice
栽种并收割水稻 - Plant these shrubs in full sun.
把这些灌木栽在阳光充足的地方。
- to plant and harvest rice
- 在(某处)栽种
to cover or supply a garden/yard, area of land, etc. with plants- a densely planted orange grove
栽植稠密的橘树丛 - The field had been ploughed and planted with corn.
这块地已犁过并种上了玉米。
安放 put in position - a densely planted orange grove
- 立稳;竖立;安放
to place sth or yourself firmly in a particular place or position- They planted a flag on the summit.
他们在山顶上插了一面旗子。 - He planted himself squarely in front of us.
他稳稳地站在我们面前。
炸弹 bomb - They planted a flag on the summit.
- (秘密)放置,安置
to hide sth such as a bomb in a place where it will not be found 不合法的东西 sth illegal - (给某人)栽(赃)
to hide sth, especially sth illegal, in sb's clothing, possessions, etc. so that when it is found it will look as though they committed a crime- He claims that the drugs were planted on him.
他声称这些毒品是别人给他栽的赃。
人 person - He claims that the drugs were planted on him.
- 使卧底;安插(密探)
to send sb to join a group, etc., especially in order to make secret reports on its members 思想;意见 thought/idea - (使思想、信念等)植根于
to make sb think or believe sth, especially without them realizing that you gave them the idea- He planted the first seeds of doubt in my mind.
是他最初启发我起疑心的。
- He planted the first seeds of doubt in my mind.
柯林斯词典
- See also:Water each plant as often as required....exotic plants.bedding plantpot plantrubber plant
- VERB 播(种);种植;栽种
When youplanta seed, plant, or young tree, you put it into the ground so that it will grow there.- He says he plans to plant fruit trees and vegetables.
他说他打算种植果树和蔬菜。
- He says he plans to plant fruit trees and vegetables.
- VERB 在…种上植物(或农作物)
When someoneplantslandwitha particular type of plant or crop, they put plants, seeds, or young trees into the land to grow them there.- They plan to plant the area with grass and trees...
他们计划在这一地区种草植树。 - Recently much of their energy has gone into planting a large vegetable garden.
最近他们把很多精力投在种植大菜园上了。 - ...newly planted fields.
刚栽种完的田地
- They plan to plant the area with grass and trees...
- N-COUNT 工厂;发电厂
Aplantis a factory or a place where power is produced.- ...Ford's British car assembly plants...
福特公司在英国的汽车装配厂 - The plant provides forty per cent of the country's electricity.
全国总电量的40%是这家发电厂提供的。
- ...Ford's British car assembly plants...
- N-UNCOUNT 成套机械;成套设备;成套装置
Plantis large machinery that is used in industrial processes.- ...investment in plant and equipment.
对机械设备的投资
- ...investment in plant and equipment.
- VERB 安放;放置;使固定
If youplantsomething somewhere, you put it there firmly.- She planted her feet wide and bent her knees slightly.
她双脚宽分站稳,膝盖微屈。 - ...with his enormous feet planted heavily apart.
他的大脚重重地分开站好
- She planted her feet wide and bent her knees slightly.
- VERB 藏放;埋设
Toplantsomething such as a bomb means to hide it somewhere so that it explodes or works there.- So far no one has admitted planting the bomb.
到目前为止,还没有人承认是自己放了炸弹。
- So far no one has admitted planting the bomb.
- VERB 把(武器、毒品等)栽赃(于某人)
If something such as a weapon or drugsis plantedon someone, it is put among their possessions or in their house so that they will be wrongly accused of a crime.- He claimed that the drugs had been planted to incriminate him.
他声称毒品是有人栽赃陷害他。
- He claimed that the drugs had been planted to incriminate him.
- VERB 派遣;安插
If an organizationplantssomeone somewhere, they send that person there so that they can get information or watch someone secretly.- Journalists informed police who planted an undercover detective to trap Smith.
记者通知了警方,后者于是为诱捕史密斯而安插了一名卧底侦探。
- Journalists informed police who planted an undercover detective to trap Smith.
- VERB 给,对着(某人一吻)
If youplant a kiss onsomeone, you give them a kiss.- She planted a kiss on each of his leathery cheeks.
她在他粗糙的面颊上左右各吻了一下。
- She planted a kiss on each of his leathery cheeks.
- VERB 灌输(思想)
If youplant an ideain someone's mind, they begin to accept the idea without realizing that it has originally come from you and not from them.- He hoped that he could plant the idea in such a way that Abramov would believe it was his own.
他希望能把这个想法注入阿布拉莫夫的头脑,但要让他相信这是他自己的念头。
- He hoped that he could plant the idea in such a way that Abramov would believe it was his own.
英英释义
noun
- (botany) a living organism lacking the power of locomotion
- buildings for carrying on industrial labor
- they built a large plant to manufacture automobiles
- something planted secretly for discovery by another
- the police used a plant to trick the thieves
- he claimed that the evidence against him was a plant
- an actor situated in the audience whose acting is rehearsed but seems spontaneous to the audience
verb
- put firmly in the mind
- Plant a thought in the students' minds
- place something or someone in a certain position in order to secretly observe or deceive
- Plant a spy in Moscow
- plant bugs in the dissident's apartment
- fix or set securely or deeply
- He planted a knee in the back of his opponent
- The dentist implanted a tooth in the gum
- put or set (seeds, seedlings, or plants) into the ground
- Let's plant flowers in the garden
- set up or lay the groundwork for
- establish a new department
- place into a river
- plant fish
双语例句
- She planted a kiss on each of his leathery cheeks.
她在他粗糙的面颊上左右各吻了一下。 - Recently much of their energy has gone into planting a large vegetable garden.
最近他们把很多精力投在种植大菜园上了。 - The plant requires nitrogen in order to make proteins.
植物需要氮以便制造蛋白质。 - Journalists informed police who planted an undercover detective to trap Smith.
记者通知了警方,后者于是为诱捕史密斯而安插了一名卧底侦探。 - So far no one has admitted planting the bomb.
到目前为止,还没有人承认是自己放了炸弹。 - Striking workers halted production at the auto plant yesterday
罢工工人于昨日停止了汽车厂的生产。 - When the soil is dry, more moisture is lost from the plant
土壤干燥时,植物会流失更多的水分。 - The plant has serrated and hairy leaves.
这棵植物长着锯齿状的毛茸茸的叶子。 - Water each plant as often as required.
按要求经常给每一株植物浇水。 - They plan to plant the area with grass and trees
他们计划在这一地区种草植树。