permit
英 [pəˈmɪt , ˈpɜːmɪt]
美 [pərˈmɪt , ˈpɜːrmɪt]
v. 允许; 准许; 使有可能
n. 许可证,特许证(尤指限期的)
过去分词:permitted 第三人称单数:permits 现在分词:permitting 过去式:permitted 复数:permits
Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2022 / COCA.2109
同义词辨析
letv. 让,允许
〔辨析〕
指允许某人做某事,常后接不带 to 的动词不定式作宾补,语义最弱;也指任由或有意地促使某事发生。通常不用被动语态。
〔例证〕
Some people seem to let their kids do whatever they like.
一些人似乎允许自己的孩子随心所欲。
She lets her children play in the garden.
她让孩子们在花园里玩耍。
He let the ball fall to the ground.
他任由球掉落在地上。
一些人似乎允许自己的孩子随心所欲。
She lets her children play in the garden.
她让孩子们在花园里玩耍。
He let the ball fall to the ground.
他任由球掉落在地上。
allowv. 允许,准许
〔辨析〕
指允许某事发生或某人做某事,可后接双宾语,语义较弱。
〔例证〕
My father does not allow me to smoke.
我父亲不许我抽烟。
He was allowed to enter the room.
他被允许进入房间。
She is allowed one item of hand luggage.
允许她携带一件手提行李。
我父亲不许我抽烟。
He was allowed to enter the room.
他被允许进入房间。
She is allowed one item of hand luggage.
允许她携带一件手提行李。
permitv. 〈正式〉允许,许可
〔辨析〕
尤指根据正式决定、规章或法律允许某事发生或某人做某事,可后接双宾语,语义最强。
〔例证〕
They didn't permit me to speak a word.
他们不准我讲一句话。
The task doesn't permit any delay.
这项任务不允许有任何耽搁。
Who permitted their leaving early?
是谁允许他们提早离开的?
The doorman permitted them entry to the film.
门卫允许他们进去观看电影。
他们不准我讲一句话。
The task doesn't permit any delay.
这项任务不允许有任何耽搁。
Who permitted their leaving early?
是谁允许他们提早离开的?
The doorman permitted them entry to the film.
门卫允许他们进去观看电影。
牛津词典
verb
- 允许;准许
to allow sb to do sth or to allow sth to happen- Radios are not permitted in the library.
图书馆内不许使用收音机。 - There are fines for exceeding permitted levels of noise pollution.
噪音超标会处以罚款。 - We were not permitted any contact with each other.
我们不许彼此有任何接触。 - Jim permitted himself a wry smile.
吉姆勉强苦笑了一下。 - Visitors are not permitted to take photographs.
参观者请勿拍照。 - She would not permit herself to look at them.
她避免看他们。 - Permit me to offer you some advice.
请允许我向你提些建议。
- Radios are not permitted in the library.
- 允许;使有可能
to make sth possible- We hope to visit the cathedral, if time permits.
如果时间允许,我们希望能参观一下主教座堂。 - I'll come tomorrow, weather permitting (= if the weather is fine) .
天气许可的话,我明天过来。 - The password permits access to all files on the hard disk.
这个密码可调出硬盘上的所有文档。 - Cash machines permit you to withdraw money at any time.
取款机可让你随时取款。
- We hope to visit the cathedral, if time permits.
noun
- 许可证,特许证(尤指限期的)
an official document that gives sb the right to do sth, especially for a limited period of time- a fishing/residence/parking, etc. permit
钓鱼、居住、停车等许可证 - to apply for a permit
申请许可证 - to issue a permit
签发许可证
- a fishing/residence/parking, etc. permit
柯林斯词典
- VERB 允许;准许
If someonepermitssomething, they allow it to happen. If theypermityoutodo something, they allow you to do it.- He can let the court's decision stand and permit the execution...
他有权维持法庭判决,批准死刑生效。 - The guards permitted me to bring my camera and tape recorder...
卫兵准许我带相机和录音机。 - Employees are permitted to use the golf course during their free hours...
准许雇员在业余时间使用高尔夫球场。 - No outside journalists have been permitted into the country...
禁止外国记者进入该国。 - If they appear to be under 12, then the doorman is not allowed to permit them entry to the film.
如果他们看起来不到12岁,门卫不得允许其进入观看该影片。
- He can let the court's decision stand and permit the execution...
- N-COUNT 许可证;特许证
Apermitis an official document which says that you may do something. For example you usually need apermitto work in a foreign country.- The majority of foreign nationals working here have work permits...
大多数在这里工作的外国人都有工作许可证。 - He has to apply for a permit, and we have to find him a job.
他必须要申请工作许可证,我们得给他找份工作。
- The majority of foreign nationals working here have work permits...
- VERB 允许;使有可能
If a situationpermitssomething, it makes it possible for that thing to exist, happen, or be done or it provides the opportunity for it.- He sets about creating an environment that just doesn't permit experiment, it encourages it...
他着手营造一种不仅可以进行试验而且鼓励进行试验的环境。 - Try to go out for a walk at lunchtime, if the weather permits...
只要天气不太差,中午尽量出去散散步。 - This method of cooking also permits heat to penetrate evenly from both sides.
这种烹饪方法也能使两面均匀受热。
- He sets about creating an environment that just doesn't permit experiment, it encourages it...
- VERB 破例做;放纵
If youpermit yourselfsomething, you allow yourself to do something that you do not normally do or that you think you probably should not do.- Captain Bowen permitted himself one cigar a day...
鲍恩上尉破例允许自己每天抽一支雪茄。 - Only once in his life had Douglas permitted himself to lose control of his emotions.
道格拉斯一生中只有一次情绪失控。
- Captain Bowen permitted himself one cigar a day...
- PHRASE (用于提出建议)请允许我
You can usepermit mewhen you are about to say something or to make a suggestion.- Permit me to give you some advice...
请允许我给你提点建议。 - Permit me to offer you my sincere congratulations.
谨致衷心祝贺。
- Permit me to give you some advice...
The verb is pronounced /pə'mɪt/. The noun is pronounced /'pɜːmɪt/ 动词读作 /pə'mɪt/,名词读作 /'pɜːmɪt/。
英英释义
noun
- the act of giving a formal (usually written) authorization
- large game fish
- a legal document giving official permission to do something
verb
- consent to, give permission
- She permitted her son to visit her estranged husband
- I won't let the police search her basement
- I cannot allow you to see your exam
- allow the presence of or allow (an activity) without opposing or prohibiting
- We don't allow dogs here
- Children are not permitted beyond this point
- We cannot tolerate smoking in the hospital
- make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen
- This permits the water to rush in
- This sealed door won't allow the water come into the basement
- This will permit the rain to run off
双语例句
- The cutter leaves a tiny opening to permit urination and menstruation.
割礼师会留下一个小开口用来排尿和经血。 - Captain Bowen permitted himself one cigar a day
鲍恩上尉破例允许自己每天抽一支雪茄。 - No outside journalists have been permitted into the country
禁止外国记者进入该国。 - Judges cannot permit irregularity in carrying out justice.
法官执法时不允许有不正当的行为。 - Permit me to give the details later.
详情容后再告。 - This would permit air to enter, breaking the hermetic seal of the jar.
这会造成漏气,破坏罐子的密封性。 - Permit me to give you some advice
请允许我给你提点建议。 - Permit me to offer you my sincere congratulations.
谨致衷心祝贺。 - We must never permit anything of the sort.
我们绝不允许存在这样的情况。 - Only once in his life had Douglas permitted himself to lose control of his emotions.
道格拉斯一生中只有一次情绪失控。