permanent
英 [ˈpɜːmənənt]
美 [ˈpɜːrmənənt]
adj. 永久的; 永恒的; 长久的
n. 烫发（等于permanent wave）
高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8计算机
Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.1993 / COCA.2464
同义词辨析
permanentenduringeverlastingperpetual【导航词义：永久的，持久的】
permanentadj. 长久的；永恒的
〔辨析〕
指长时间持续或永久性存在的。
〔例证〕
He has a permanent job.
他有份固定工作。
Is this a permanent change in her writing style?
这是她写作风格的永久改变吗？
他有份固定工作。
Is this a permanent change in her writing style?
这是她写作风格的永久改变吗？
enduringadj. 持久的
〔辨析〕
指持续很长时间的。
〔例证〕
The success of this movie lies in the enduring appeal of Shakespeare's plays.
这部电影的成功在于莎士比亚戏剧经久不衰的魅力。
His enduring hatred for her made it impossible for them to become friends.
他对她持久的仇恨让他们无法成为朋友。
这部电影的成功在于莎士比亚戏剧经久不衰的魅力。
His enduring hatred for her made it impossible for them to become friends.
他对她持久的仇恨让他们无法成为朋友。
everlastingadj. 〈正式〉永久的，永恒的
〔辨析〕
指永远持续下去的，即使在某人逝世之后仍然如此。
〔例证〕
His noble character has won him everlasting fame.
他高尚的品格为他赢得了永久的名声。
Do you think everlasting love really exists?
你认为真的有永恒之爱吗？
他高尚的品格为他赢得了永久的名声。
Do you think everlasting love really exists?
你认为真的有永恒之爱吗？
perpetualadj. 长久的，持续不断的；终身的
〔辨析〕
指一直存在、从不改变或停止的，作此义解时通常作定语；也指工作或职位终身的，作此义解时只作定语。
〔例证〕
Can you explain the perpetual snow on that mountaintop?
你知道为什么那座山的山顶常年积雪吗？
When was she elected perpetual president?
她何时当选终身会长的？
你知道为什么那座山的山顶常年积雪吗？
When was she elected perpetual president?
她何时当选终身会长的？
牛津词典
adj.
- 永久的；永恒的；长久的
lasting for a long time or for all time in the future; existing all the time- a permanent job
固定工作 - permanent staff
固定职工 - They are now living together on a permanent basis.
他们现在决定长期同住。 - The accident has not done any permanent damage.
那场事故没有造成什么永久性损伤。 - a permanent fixture (= a person or an object that is always in a particular place)
固定于某处的人员 / 东西
- a permanent job
noun
noun
柯林斯词典
- ADJ 永久的；永恒的
Something that ispermanentlasts for ever.- Heavy drinking can cause permanent damage to the brain...
酗酒能造成永久性大脑损伤。 - ...a permanent solution to the problem...
该问题一劳永逸的解决办法 - The ban is intended to be permanent.
禁令将永久生效。
- Heavy drinking can cause permanent damage to the brain...
- ADJ （尤指问题或困难）不断出现的，一直存在的
You usepermanentto describe situations or states that keep occurring or which seem to exist all the time; used especially to describe problems or difficulties.- ...a permanent state of tension...
长久以来的紧张局势 - They feel under permanent threat...
他们觉得一直处于威胁之下。 - There was a permanent 20-yard queue for the portable toilets.
流动厕所前总排着20码长的队伍。
- ...a permanent state of tension...
- ADJ （员工）终生的,长期的
Apermanentemployee is one who is employed for an unlimited length of time.- At the end of the probationary period you will become a permanent employee.
试用期结束后,你将成为长期雇员。 - ...a permanent job.
固定工作
- At the end of the probationary period you will become a permanent employee.
- ADJ （家庭住址）固定的
Yourpermanenthome or yourpermanentaddress is the one at which you spend most of your time or the one that you return to after having stayed in other places.- York Cottage was as near to a permanent home as the children knew...
在孩子们眼中,约克小屋最像一个安定的家。 - They had no permanent address.
他们没有固定居所。
- York Cottage was as near to a permanent home as the children knew...
- 卷发；烫发
Apermanentis a treatment where a hair stylist curls your hair and treats it with a chemical so that it stays curly for several months.
in BRIT, use 英国英语用 perm
英英释义
noun
- a series of waves in the hair made by applying heat and chemicals
adj
- continuing or enduring without marked change in status or condition or place
- permanent secretary to the president
- permanent address
- literature of permanent value
- not capable of being reversed or returned to the original condition
- permanent brain damage
双语例句
- There was a permanent 20-yard queue for the portable toilets.
流动厕所前总排着20码长的队伍。 - A serious car accident in 1986 ruled out a permanent future for him in farming.
1986年一场严重的车祸让他永远不可能再务农了。 - They had no permanent address.
他们没有固定居所。 - In albuminous seeds, it remains as a permanent storage organ of the mature seed.
在有胚乳的种子中，它保留作为成熟种子中的永久贮藏器官。 - At the end of the probationary period you will become a permanent employee.
试用期结束后，你将成为长期雇员。 - She looks pretty with her new permanent.
她烫了发，显得精神了。 - China is one of the five permanent member states of the UN Security council.
中国是五个安理会成员国之一。 - Hyatt has found a way of creating these qualities using the more permanent medium of oil paint.
海厄特已经找到产生这些特性的方法，那就是利用油彩这种更加持久的材料。 - The city's rather uncompromising bleakness is a permanent memorial to its dark and mysterious founders.
这座城市毫不妥协的荒凉面貌是对其神秘莫测的创建者的永久纪念。 - No one knows for certain how many refugees wander the world today, or languish in camps without a permanent place of settlement.
无人清楚如今有多少难民在到处流浪，或有多少人流离失所，在难民营里受苦。