out-of-pocket
英 [ˌaʊt əv ˈpɒkɪt]
美 [ˌaʊt əv ˈpɑːkɪt]
adj. (费用)自掏腰包垫付的
柯林斯词典
英英释义
adj
- calling for the spending of cash
- his out-of-pocket costs were $10
双语例句
- Descriptive statistics and log-linear models were used to identify factors associated with out-of-pocket expenditure on delivery.
描述性统计和对数线性模型用来识别与自费分娩费用相关的因素。 - Up to90% of the population in developing countries purchase medicines through out-of-pocket payments.
发展中国家中,有高达90%的人口通过自掏腰包付费购买药品。 - This is especially true in low-and middle-income countries, where most people rely on out-of-pocket payments for health care.
在中低收入国家尤其如此,因为那里多数的人自费支付卫生保健费用。 - While the private sector attracts most out-of-pocket spending, user fees remain a barrier to access to public services for people on very low incomes.
尽管私营部门吸纳了最多的医疗开支,但是使用税仍然是极低收入人群获得公共医疗服务的障碍。 - Are our out-of-pocket costs necessary?
外付成本的必要性? - Higher-education costs have risen much faster than inflation or aid increases, so students have been paying more out-of-pocket and taking more private loans.
高教费用的上涨速度远远快过通货膨胀或学生补助的增长,因此学生不得不支付额外费用和增加私人贷款。 - Howard: Why not? Shouldn't my meals be out-of-pocket expenses?
霍华德:为什么不行?我吃饭不是应该可以实报实销吗? - Two-thirds of total health expenditure consists of patients 'out-of-pocket spending at the time of care, mainly for self-medication and private services.
医疗总开支的三分之二由患者就诊时的医疗支出构成,主要用于自我药疗和私人服务。 - For cancer, out-of-pocket payment is a double-edged sword.
就癌症而言,自费支付费用是一把双刃剑。 - The magnitude of both out-of-pocket and catastrophic spending on health is affected by the choice of recall period and the number of items.
预算外健康开支和大病治疗开支的额度受回忆期选择和指标数量的影响。