ostracized

英 [ˈɒstrəsaɪzd]

美 [ˈɑːstrəsaɪzd]

v.  排挤; 排斥
ostracize的过去分词和过去式

COCA.45363

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 ostracise


• VERB 排斥；排挤
  If someoneis ostracized, people deliberately behave in an unfriendly way towards them and do not allow them to take part in any of their social activities.
  1. She claims she's being ostracized by some members of her local community.
     她声称受到当地社区一些人的排挤。

双语例句

• The one who has been ostracized not only reduce their work performance, but also their altruistic behaviors.
  被排斥的个体不但工作绩效降低，而且在组织中的利他行为也大大减少。
• He was considered a heretic and was ridiculed and ostracized for his ideas.
  他被视为异端分子，并且因为自己的观点遭到取笑和排斥。
• We may be poor, socially ostracized, shut out from all personal association with the great and the good, and yet be in the best society in the world, in books.
  我们或许很穷，受世人排斥，断绝所有与优秀人士的联系，但却依然身处在世界上最好的社会里，那就是书的世界。
• Being ostracized for having being raped is one of the cruellest consequences these victims face.
  因为被强奸而受到排斥是这些受害者面临的最残酷后果之一。
• The plot revolves around two characters who have been ostracized as they are both infected with AIDS.
  故事情节是以两名人物由于染上艾滋病，都遭到排斥为中心。
• A woman infected with HIV may be ostracized or abandoned by her husband if her conditions is revealed, even when he is the source of the disease.
  即使妇女的HIV是被丈夫传染的，一旦病情泄露，仍会受到他的冷待或抛弃.（见上海新东方的《中级口译笔试备考精要》和《高级口译笔试备考精要》二书）
• Throughout history, the afflicted have often been ostracized by their communities and families.
  在整个历史中，患者常常遭到其社区和家庭的排斥。
• This was the blind alley from which the Roman world had no way out: slavery was economically impossible, the labor of freemen was morally ostracized.
  于是罗马世界便陷入了绝境：奴隶制在经济上已经不可能了，而自由人的劳动却在道德上受鄙视。
• The statesman was ostracized because he betrayed many top secrets.
  那个政治家因泄露许多国家最高机密而被放逐。
• People with dark skin and vitiligo are often ostracized by their community.
  人黝黑的皮肤和白癜风往往是他们的社会排斥。