organism

英 [ˈɔːɡənɪzəm]

美 [ˈɔːrɡənɪzəm]

n. 有机体; 生物; (尤指)微生物; 有机组织; 有机体系

复数：organisms　

CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE TEM4 TEM8 医学

Collins.2 / BNC.3911 / COCA.4375

牛津词典

noun

有机体；生物；（尤指）微生物
a living thing, especially one that is extremely small
有机组织；有机体系
a system consisting of parts that depend on each other
1. the social organism (= society)
  社会机体

柯林斯词典

N-COUNT 生物；有机体；（尤指）微生物
Anorganismis an animal or plant, especially one that is so small that you cannot see it without using a microscope.
1. Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.
  并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。
2. ...the insect-borne organisms that cause sleeping sickness.
  通过昆虫传播、导致昏睡病的微生物

英英释义

noun

a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently
Synonym:being
a system considered analogous in structure or function to a living body
1. the social organism

双语例句

This paper states how to isolate and purify the cold-adapted organism of the cold-active amylase.
文章主要对产冷活性淀粉酶的冷适应微生物进行分离和纯化。
Since our body has both organs and life, it is an organism, not merely an organization.
既然我们的身体有生机和生命，它就是一个生机体，而不仅仅是一个组织。
The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans was an ideal model organism to study cell differentiation and organ development.
秀丽线虫是研究细胞分化和器官发育的理想的模式生物。
The effects of organophosphate compounds on the organism were sum up.
综述了有机磷酸酯类化合物对机体的影响。
The organic process by which an organism assimilates food and uses it for growth and maintenance.
生物体为生长和维持生命而吸收和利用养料的有机过程。
A parasite is an organism that feeds on other organisms.
寄生虫是一个有机体，对其他生物为食。
A virus is an organism that can harm the body.
病毒是对人体能造成伤害的生物体。
Abnormal psychology is the branch of psychology concerned with the abnormal behaviour and functioning of organism.
变态心理学是研究有机体的变态行为和功能的心理学分支。
A genome contains all of the genetic information about an organism.
基因组包含了一种生物所有的基因信息。
If scientists can change its genetic makeup, the mosquito's immune system could repel the organism.
如果科学家可以改变它的基因组合，这些蚊子的免疫系统可以排斥这些寄生虫。