miss
英 [mɪs]
美 [mɪs]
v. 未击中; 未得到; 未达到; 错过; 未见到; 未听到; 未觉察; 不理解; 不懂
n. (用于未婚女子姓氏或姓名前,以示礼貌)小姐,女士; (选美比赛优胜者的头衔)小姐; (称呼不知姓名的年轻女子)小姐
过去分词:missed 过去式:missed 现在分词:missing 第三人称单数:misses 复数:misses
Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.919 / COCA.833
短语动词
miss out
1. 没有参加,错过(益事或乐事) 2. 遗漏;漏掉;没把…包括在内
短语用例
miss sb/sth↔out
- 不包括…在内;遗漏
to fail to include sb/sth in sth
miss out (on sth)
- 错失获利(或取乐等)的机会
to fail to benefit from sth useful or enjoyable by not taking part in it
习惯用语
v.
- he, she, etc. doesn't miss a trick
- 不失时机;很机敏
used to say that sb notices every opportunity to gain an advantage miss the boat - 错失良机
to be unable to take advantage of sth because you are too late - If you don't buy now, you may find that you've missed the boat.
你如果现在不买,你会错失良机的。 sb's heart misses a beat - 心里咯噔一下(表示突然感到恐惧、兴奋等)
used to say that sb has a sudden feeling of fear, excitement, etc. hit/miss the mark - 达到 / 没有达到目的;猜测正确 / 错误
to succeed/fail in achieving or guessing sth - He blushed furiously and Robyn knew she had hit the mark.
他满脸通红,罗宾一看便知道她击中了要害。
n.
- give sth a miss
- 不予理睬;不理会;决定不做
to decide not to do sth, eat sth, etc. - I think I'll give badminton a miss tonight.
我今晚不想打羽毛球了。 a miss is as good as a mile - 错误再小也是错;功败垂成仍为败
there is no real difference between only just failing in sth and failing in it badly because the result is still the same
牛津词典
verb
- 未击中;错过 not hit, catch, etc.
- 未击中;未得到;未达到;错过
to fail to hit, catch, reach, etc. sth- How many goals has he missed this season?
这个赛季他射丢了多少个球? - The bullet missed her by about six inches.
子弹从她身边飞过,离她大约只有六英寸。 - She threw a plate at him and only narrowly missed .
她朝他甩出一个盘子,差一点打中他。 - She narrowly missed hitting him.
她差一点没打着他。
不闻;不见 not hear/see - How many goals has he missed this season?
- 未见到;未听到;未觉察
to fail to hear, see or notice sth- The hotel is the only white building on the road─ you can't miss it .
酒店是这条路上唯一的白色建筑——你不会看不见的。 - Don't miss next week's issue!
别错过了下周那一期! - I missed her name.
我没听清她的名字。 - Your mother will know who's moved in─she doesn't miss much .
你妈会知道谁搬进来了——很少有她注意不到的。
不懂 not understand - The hotel is the only white building on the road─ you can't miss it .
- 不理解;不懂
to fail to understand sth- He completely missed the joke.
这个笑话他一点也没听懂。 - You're missing the point (= failing to understand the main part) of what I'm saying.
你没明白我的意思。
不在;不去 not be/go somewhere - He completely missed the joke.
- 不在;不去;错过
to fail to be or go somewhere- She hasn't missed a game all year.
她一年中一场比赛都没错过。 - You missed a good party last night (= because you did not go) .
你昨晚错过了一场极好的聚会。 - ‘Are you coming to the school play?’ ‘ I wouldn't miss it for the world .’
“你来看学生演戏吗?”“我说什么也不能错过呀。”
不做 not do sth - She hasn't missed a game all year.
- 不做;错过
to fail to do sth- You can't afford to miss meals (= not eat meals) when you're in training.
你在接受训练,可不能不吃饭呀。 - to miss a turn (= to not play when it is your turn in a game)
错过一轮比赛
- You can't afford to miss meals (= not eat meals) when you're in training.
- 错过机会
to not take the opportunity to do sth- The sale prices were too good to miss .
那次价格优惠真的不可错过。 - It was an opportunity not to be missed .
机不可失,时不再来。
迟到 be late - The sale prices were too good to miss .
- 迟到;赶不上;错过
to be or arrive too late for sth- If I don't leave now I'll miss my plane.
现在不走我就赶不上飞机了。 - Sorry I'm late─have I missed anything?
对不起,我来晚了——我错过什么了吗? - ‘Is Ann there?’ ‘You've just missed her (= she has just left) .’
“安在吗?”“她刚走。”
伤心 feel sad - If I don't leave now I'll miss my plane.
- 怀念;思念
to feel sad because you can no longer see sb or do sth that you like- She will be greatly missed when she leaves.
她走了以后,人们会非常思念她的。 - What did you miss most when you were in France?
你在法国的时候最怀念的是什么? - I don't miss getting up at six every morning!
我才不想每天早上六点钟起床哩!
发觉某物不在 notice sth not there - She will be greatly missed when she leaves.
- 发觉丢失;发觉…不在原处
to notice that sb/sth is not where they/it should be- When did you first miss the necklace?
你最早发觉项链不见了是什么时候? - We seem to be missing some students this morning.
今天早上我们好像有几位同学没到。
避开坏事 avoid sth bad - When did you first miss the necklace?
- 避开(不愉快的事)
to avoid sth unpleasant- If you go now you should miss the crowds.
你如果现在走就可以避开人群。 - He fell and just missed knocking the whole display over.
他摔了一跤,差一点把全部展品碰翻。
发动机 of engine发动机 of engine - If you go now you should miss the crowds.
noun
- 称谓 title/form of address
- (用于未婚女子姓氏或姓名前,以示礼貌)小姐,女士
used before the family name, or the first and family name, of a woman who is not married, in order to speak or write to her politely- That's all, thank you, Miss Lipman.
就这些,谢谢,李普曼小姐。
- That's all, thank you, Miss Lipman.
- (选美比赛优胜者的头衔)小姐
a title given to the winner of a beauty contest in a particular country, town, etc.- Miss Brighton
布赖顿小姐 - the Miss World contest
世界小姐选美比赛
- Miss Brighton
- (称呼不知姓名的年轻女子)小姐
used especially by men to address a young woman when they do not know her name- Will that be all, Miss?
就这些吗,小姐?
- Will that be all, Miss?
- (学生对女教师的称呼)
used as a form of address by children in some schools to a woman teacher, whether she is married or not- Good morning, Miss!
老师早!
- Good morning, Miss!
- 少女;年轻女子
a girl or young woman 未击中;错过 not hit, catch, etc. - 未击中;未得到;未到达;错过
a failure to hit, catch or reach sth- He scored two goals and had another two near misses .
他攻进两球,另有两球也险些破门。
- He scored two goals and had another two near misses .
柯林斯词典
USED AS A TITLE OR A FORM OF ADDRESS 用作头衔或称呼语
- N-TITLE 小姐(用于女孩或未婚女子的姓名前面)
You useMissin front of the name of a girl or unmarried woman when you are speaking to her or referring to her.- It was nice talking to you, Miss Giroux...
吉鲁小姐,和您谈话很愉快。 - Miss Singleton didn't call back, did she?...
辛格尔顿小姐没有回电话,是吗? - The club was run by Miss Ivy Streeter.
这家俱乐部是由艾薇·斯特里特小姐经营的。
- It was nice talking to you, Miss Giroux...
- N-VOC 小姐(一些学校里孩子对女教师的称呼)
In some schools, children address their women teachers asMiss.- 'Chivers!' — 'Yes, Miss?'
“奇弗斯!”——“什么事,老师?”
- 'Chivers!' — 'Yes, Miss?'
- N-VOC 女士,小姐(有时用于称呼年轻女子)
People sometimes address young women asMiss.- 'I wouldn't know about that, Miss,' the woman said, backing away.
“我不想知道那件事情,小姐,”这个女人一边后退一边说。
- 'I wouldn't know about that, Miss,' the woman said, backing away.
- N-TITLE 小姐,皇后(用于地名或地区前,表示某地选美比赛中的冠军)
Missis used in front of the name of a place or region to refer to the young woman who has been chosen in a competition as the most beautiful woman there.- Kappy was named Miss Hawaii in 1954.
卡皮被选为1954年的夏威夷小姐。 - ...two former Miss Scotlands.
两名前苏格兰小姐
- Kappy was named Miss Hawaii in 1954.
- Miss Right→ see:right
VERB AND NOUN USES 动词和名词用法
- VERB 打偏;未击中
If youmisssomething, you fail to hit it, for example when you have thrown something at it or you have shot a bullet at it.- She hurled the ashtray across the room, narrowly missing my head...
她用力把烟灰缸从房间那头扔过来,差点砸到我的脑袋。 - When I'd missed a few times, he suggested I rest the rifle on a rock to steady it.
好几次我都没打中,于是他建议我把步枪放在岩石上面以稳定枪托。 - Missis also a noun.
- After more misses, they finally put two arrows into the lion's chest.
又射偏了几次之后,他们终于把两支箭射入了狮子的胸膛。
- She hurled the ashtray across the room, narrowly missing my head...
- VERB (体育运动中)未射中,未打进
In sport, if youmissa shot, you fail to get the ball in the goal, net, or hole.- He scored four of the goals but missed a penalty.
他4次射门得分,却罚失了1粒点球。 - Missis also a noun.
- Striker Alan Smith was guilty of two glaring misses.
前锋艾伦·史密斯两次严重失误,将球射偏。
- He scored four of the goals but missed a penalty.
- VERB 未注意到;未觉察到;忽略掉
If youmisssomething, you fail to notice it.- From this vantage point he watched, his searching eye never missing a detail...
他从这个有利的地点观察,目光敏锐,不放过任何一个细节。 - It's the first thing you see as you come round the corner. You can't miss it...
你转过拐角后第一眼就会看到它,不会错过的。 - Sergeant Cobbins was an experienced officer and didn't miss much.
科宾斯巡佐是一位经验丰富的警官,很少有东西从他眼皮底下溜走。
- From this vantage point he watched, his searching eye never missing a detail...
- VERB 不理解,没有领会(意义或重要性)
If youmissthe meaning or importance of something, you fail to understand or appreciate it.- Tambov had slightly missed the point...
坦波夫有点不得要领。 - She seems to have missed the joke.
她好像没有听懂这个笑话。
- Tambov had slightly missed the point...
- VERB 错过,失掉(机会)
If youmissa chance or opportunity, you fail to take advantage of it.- Williams knew that she had missed her chance of victory...
威廉姆斯知道她已经失掉了夺取胜利的机会。 - It was too good an opportunity to miss.
这个机会太好了,不容错过。
- Williams knew that she had missed her chance of victory...
- VERB 思念;怀念
If youmisssomeone who is no longer with you or who has died, you feel sad and wish that they were still with you.- Your mama and I are gonna miss you at Christmas...
我和你妈妈过圣诞节的时候会想念你的。 - He was a gentle, sensitive, lovable man who will be missed by a host of friends.
他是一个温和、体贴而且可爱的人,许多朋友都会想念他的。
- Your mama and I are gonna miss you at Christmas...
- VERB 惦念;留恋
If youmisssomething, you feel sad because you no longer have it or are no longer doing or experiencing it.- I could happily move back into a flat if it wasn't for the fact that I'd miss my garden...
要不是惦念我的花园,我会高高兴兴地搬回公寓。 - He missed having good friends.
他怀念曾经拥有好朋友的时光。
- I could happily move back into a flat if it wasn't for the fact that I'd miss my garden...
- VERB 未赶上(飞机、火车等)
If youmisssomething such as a plane or train, you arrive too late to catch it.- I had already missed my flight, and the next one wasn't until the following morning...
我已经错过了我的航班,下一班飞机得等到明天早晨。 - He missed the last bus home.
他没有赶上回家的末班公交车。
- I had already missed my flight, and the next one wasn't until the following morning...
- VERB 没有参加(会议、活动等)
If youmisssomething such as a meeting or an activity, you do not go to it or take part in it.- It's a pity Makku and I had to miss our lesson last week...
很遗憾我和马库上周不得不缺课。 - You won't be missing much on TV tonight apart from the usual repeats...
除了通常的重播节目,今晚的电视节目你不会错过多少的。 - 'Are you coming to the show?' — 'I wouldn't miss it for the world.'
“你会去看演出吗?”——“我说什么都不会错过的。”
- It's a pity Makku and I had to miss our lesson last week...
- PHRASE 决定不做;决定不参加
If yougivesomethinga miss, you decide not to do it or not to go to it.- Do you mind if I give it a miss?
如果我决定不去,你会介意吗?
- Do you mind if I give it a miss?
- See also:missinghit and missnear miss. to miss the boat
英英释义
noun
- a failure to hit (or meet or find etc)
- a young woman
- a young lady of 18
verb
- leave undone or leave out
- How could I miss that typo?
- The workers on the conveyor belt miss one out of ten
- fail to experience
- Fortunately, I missed the hurricane
- fail to reach
- The arrow missed the target
- feel or suffer from the lack of
- He misses his mother
- fail to reach or get to
- She missed her train
- fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind
- I missed that remark
- She missed his point
- We lost part of what he said
- fail to attend an event or activity
- I missed the concert
- He missed school for a week
- be without
- This soup lacks salt
- There is something missing in my jewelry box!
- be absent
- The child had been missing for a week
双语例句
- It was too good an opportunity to miss.
这个机会太好了,不容错过。 - He was engaged to Miss Julia Maria Boardman.
他和朱莉娅·玛丽亚·博德曼小姐订婚了。 - You won't be missing much on TV tonight apart from the usual repeats
除了通常的重播节目,今晚的电视节目你不会错过多少的。 - The club was run by Miss Ivy Streeter.
这家俱乐部是由艾薇·斯特里特小姐经营的。 - Well, I'm glad you could make it. I didn't want you to miss out.
嗯,很高兴你赶来了,我可不希望你错过机会。 - When I'd missed a few times, he suggested I rest the rifle on a rock to steady it.
好几次我都没打中,于是他建议我把步枪放在岩石上面以稳定枪托。 - He scored four of the goals but missed a penalty.
他4次射门得分,却罚失了1粒点球。 - He was a gentle, sensitive, lovable man who will be missed by a host of friends.
他是一个温和、体贴而且可爱的人,许多朋友都会想念他的。 - She seems to have missed the joke.
她好像没有听懂这个笑话。 - 'I wouldn't know about that, Miss,' the woman said, backing away.
“我不想知道那件事情,小姐,”这个女人一边后退一边说。