man
英 [mæn]
美 [mæn]
n. 成年男子; 男人; 人类; (特定历史时期的)人; (不论性别的)人
v. 在…岗位上工作; 操纵(机器等); 配备(人员)
int. (表示惊奇、气愤等)嘿,天哪
复数:men 过去分词:manned 现在分词:manning 过去式:manned 第三人称单数:mans
Oxford 3000 / Collins.5 / BNC.91 / COCA.94
短语动词
man up
1. 勇敢起来;爷们儿起来
习惯用语
n.
- as one man
- 同心协力;协调一致
with everyone doing or thinking the same thing at the same time; in agreement be sb's man - 最合适的人;最佳人选
to be the best or most suitable person to do a particular job, etc. - For a superb haircut, David's your man.
要想理个好发型,你最好是去找戴维。 be man enough (to do sth/for sth) - 有足够的勇气或意志
to be strong or brave enough - He was not man enough to face up to his responsibility.
他没有足够的勇气去承担责任。 every man for himself - 人各为己;自己顾自己
people must take care of themselves and not give or expect any help - In business, it's every man for himself.
生意场上都是人各为己。 make a man (out) of sb - 使成为男子汉;使长大成人
to make a young man develop and become more adult a/the man about town - 喜欢社交者;社交界名人
a man who frequently goes to fashionable parties, clubs, theatres, etc. man and boy - 从小到大;一辈子
from when sb was young to when they were old or older - He's been doing the same job for 50 years─man and boy.
他从小就干着同一份工作,有50年了。 the man (and/or woman) in the street - 平民;老百姓
an average or ordinary person, either male or female - Politicians often don't understand the views of the man in the street.
从政者通常不理解平民百姓的观点。 a man of God/the cloth - 神职人员;(尤指)牧师,司铎
a religious man, especially a priest or a clergyman the man of the match - (某项比赛的)最佳运动员
the member of a team who plays the best in a particular game a man of the people - 体恤民情者;体察民意者
a man who understands and is sympathetic to ordinary people man's best friend - 人类的好朋友(指狗)
a way of describing a dog a man's home is his castlea man's home is his castlea man's man - 更受男人欢迎的男人
a man who is more popular with men than with women be your own man/woman - 独立自主
to act or think independently, not following others or being ordered man to man - (男人间)诚实相待,坦率
between two men who are treating each other honestly and equally - I'm telling you all this man to man.
我要把这一切都坦率地告诉你。 - a man-to-man talk
坦率的谈话 one man's meat is another man's poison - 兴趣爱好因人而异;一人手中宝,他人脚下草
used to say that different people like different things; what one person likes very much, another person does not like at all separate/sort out the men from the boys - 表明 / 证明谁有技能(或更勇敢等)
to show or prove who is brave, skilful, etc. and who is not to a manto the last man - 一致;毫无例外
used to emphasize that sth is true of all the people being described - They answered ‘Yes,’ to a man.
他们异口同声地回答:“是。” - They were all destroyed, to the last man.
他们无一例外全部被歼。 you can't keep a good man down - 有志者事竟成;决心大的人终有出头之日
a person who is determined or wants sth very much will succeed a/the grand old man (of sth) - 元老;资深前辈;老前辈
a man who is respected in a particular profession that he has been involved in for a long time a man/woman after your own heart - 趣味相投者;情投意合者
a man/woman who likes the same things or has the same opinions as you a marked man/woman - (遭计划攻击的)目标人物
a person who is in danger because their enemies want to harm them the next man, woman, person, etc. - 平常人;一般的人
the average person - I can enjoy a joke as well as the next man , but this is going too far.
我和平常人一样喜欢开玩笑,可这太过分了。 the odd man/one out - 与其他不同(或合不来)的人(或物);异类
a person or thing that is different from others or does not fit easily into a group or set - At school he was always the odd man out.
在学校里他总是与别人格格不入。 - Dog, cat, horse, shoe─which is the odd one out?
狗、猫、马、鞋——哪一个不属同类? a man/woman of (many) parts - 多才多艺的人;多面手
a person with many skills the poor man's sb/sth - (比同类的名人显物)逊色的人(或物);次级货色
a person or thing that is similar to but of a lower quality than a particular famous person or thing - Sparkling white wine is the poor man's champagne.
白葡萄汽酒是廉价的香槟。 like a man/woman possessedlike one possessed - 着了魔似的;拼命地;猛烈地
with a lot of force or energy - He flew out of the room like a man possessed.
他猛然冲出房门,像着了魔似的。 a man/woman of substance - 有钱有势的男人 / 女人
a rich and powerful man or woman be all things to all men/peoplebe all things to all men/peoplea man/woman of the world - 生活阅历丰富的人;老成持重的人
a person with a lot of experience of life, who is not easily surprised or shocked
牛津词典
noun
- 男人 male person
- 成年男子;男人
an adult male human- a good-looking young man
英俊的年轻男子 - the relationships between men and women
男女间的关系
人 humans - a good-looking young man
- 人类;(特定历史时期的)人
humans as a group or from a particular period of history- the damage caused by man to the environment
人类给环境带来的破坏 - early/modern/Prehistoric man
早期 / 现代 / 史前人
- the damage caused by man to the environment
- (不论性别的)人
a person, either male or female- All men must die.
所有的人都会死的。
某类人 particular type of man - All men must die.
- (来自某地、从事某种工作或有某种兴趣等的)人
a man who comes from the place mentioned or whose job or interest is connected with the thing mentioned- a Frenchman
法国人 - a businessman
生意人 - a medical man
医务工作者 - a sportsman
运动员
- a Frenchman
- (喜欢或做某事的)人
a man who likes or who does the thing mentioned- a betting/drinking/fighting man
赌博 / 喝酒 / 打架的人
- a betting/drinking/fighting man
- (来自某处、支持某组织或为其工作的)人
a man who works for or supports a particular organization, comes from a particular town, etc.- the BBC's man in Moscow (= the man who reports on news from Moscow)
英国广播公司驻莫斯科的新闻记者 - a loyal Republican Party man
一名忠诚的共和党人
战士;工人 soldier/worker - the BBC's man in Moscow (= the man who reports on news from Moscow)
- 士兵;(男性)工人
a soldier or a male worker who obeys the instructions of a person of higher rank- The officer refused to let his men take part in the operation.
这军官拒绝让他的士兵参加这项军事行动。
- The officer refused to let his men take part in the operation.
- 上门服务的人
a man who comes to your house to do a job- the gas man
煤气工人 - The man's coming to repair the TV today.
修理工今天来修电视。
称呼 form of address - the gas man
- 伙计;哥儿们
used for addressing a male person- Nice shirt, man!
好漂亮的衬衣啊,哥儿们! - Hey man. Back off!
喂,伙计,退后!
- Nice shirt, man!
- (不耐烦或生气时对男人的称呼)你这家伙
used for addressing a male person in an angry or impatient way- Don't just stand there, man─get a doctor!
你这家伙,别只是站着——赶紧去找医生呀!
丈夫;男友 husband/boyfriend - Don't just stand there, man─get a doctor!
- 丈夫;性伙伴
a husband or sexual partner- What's her new man like?
她的新男友怎么样? - I now pronounce you man and wife (= you are now officially married) .
我现在正式宣布你们结为夫妇。
强壮的 / 勇敢的人 strong/brave person - What's her new man like?
- 勇敢强壮的人;男子汉
a person who is strong and brave or has other qualities that some people think are particularly male- Come on, now─be a man.
快点儿,像个男子汉的样子。 - She's more of a man than he is.
她比他有男子气。
仆人 servant - Come on, now─be a man.
- 男仆
a male servant- My man will drive you home.
我的仆人会开车送你回家。
国际象棋 in chess - My man will drive you home.
- 棋子
one of the figures or objects that you play with in a game such as chess
verb
- 在…岗位上工作;操纵(机器等);配备(人员)
to work at a place or be in charge of a place or a machine; to supply people to work somewhere- Soldiers manned barricades around the city.
士兵把守着城市周围的路障。 - The telephones are manned 24 hours a day by volunteers.
每天24小时都有志愿者接听电话。
- Soldiers manned barricades around the city.
exclamation
- (表示惊奇、气愤等)嘿,天哪
used to express surprise, anger, etc.- Man, that was great!
哇,太棒了!
- Man, that was great!
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT 男人;男子
Amanis an adult male human being.- He had not expected the young man to reappear before evening...
他没想到这位年轻男子会在黄昏前再次出现。 - I have always regarded him as a man of integrity.
我一向认为他是个正直的人。 - ...the thousands of men, women and children who are facing starvation.
成千上万面临饥饿的男人、女人和儿童
- He had not expected the young man to reappear before evening...
- N-VAR 人,人类(此用法仍有争议)
Manandmenare sometimes used to refer to all human beings, including both males and females. Some people dislike this use.- The chick initially has no fear of man...
小鸡天生并不怕人。 - Anxiety is modern man's natural state.
焦虑是现代人的自然状态。 - ...a possible first step to sending a man back to the moon or to Mars.
把人送回月球或火星的可行的第一步
- The chick initially has no fear of man...
- N-COUNT (有某类嗜好的)人
If you say that a man is, for example,a gambling manoran outdoors man, you mean that he likes gambling or outdoor activities.- Are you a gambling man, Mr Graham?...
格雷厄姆先生,你是好赌的人吗? - He is a keen outdoors man with a great interest in photography and walking.
他非常喜欢户外运动,酷爱摄影和徒步旅行。
- Are you a gambling man, Mr Graham?...
- N-COUNT (来自某地的)人;(在某地上过学的)人
If you say that a man is, for example,a London manoran Oxford man, you mean that he comes from London or Oxford, or went to university there.- ...as the Stockport man collected his winnings...
在那名来自斯托克波特的人收拢他赢的钱的时候 - Attlee was an Oxford man.
艾德礼是名牛津学子。
- ...as the Stockport man collected his winnings...
- N-COUNT (某公司或组织的男性)职员,代表
If you refer to a particular company's or organiza-tion'sman, you mean a man who works for or represents that company or organization.- ...the Daily Telegraph's man in Abu Dhabi.
《每日电讯报》驻阿布扎比的记者 - ...America's man at the United Nations.
美国驻联合国人员
- ...the Daily Telegraph's man in Abu Dhabi.
- N-COUNT (某人的)支持者,亲信
If you say that a man is someone'sman, you mean that he always supports that person or does what they want.- At the time he was said to be very much Rajiv Gandhi's man.
据说他当时是拉吉夫·甘地的铁杆支持者。
- At the time he was said to be very much Rajiv Gandhi's man.
- N-SING 丈夫;情人;男朋友
Some people refer to a woman's husband, lover, or boyfriend as herman.- ...if they see your man cuddle you in the kitchen or living room.
假如他们看见你的男朋友在厨房或起居室里搂着你的话
- ...if they see your man cuddle you in the kitchen or living room.
- N-PLURAL 士兵(相对于军官而言)
In the armed forces, themenare soldiers, sailors, marines, or airmen of lower rank, as opposed to the officers.- 150 officers and men had to be taken straight to hospital.
不得不将150名官兵直接送往了医院。 - ...a drill sergeant who would work with the men at least one hour every morning.
每天早晨至少和士兵操练一小时的操练中士
- 150 officers and men had to be taken straight to hospital.
- N-PLURAL (尤指从事体力劳动或为上级工作的)男工,男雇员,男下属
Male workers are sometimes referred to asmen, especially if they do physical work or work for a more senior person.- The men voted by a four-to-one majority to accept the pay offer...
男雇员以4比1的多数票接受了工资条件。 - After the talks, the leader of the Workers' Council said his men would be going back down the mines.
会谈之后,工人委员会的领袖说他手下的工人们会重回井下工作。
- The men voted by a four-to-one majority to accept the pay offer...
- N-VOC (对男子的称呼,表示生气或不耐烦)老兄,老弟,小伙子
One man sometimes addresses another as 'man' when he is angry or impatient with him.- I told you, man! It'll be sometime after eight o'clock.
老兄,我告诉过你了,时间是八点以后。
- I told you, man! It'll be sometime after eight o'clock.
- N-VOC (在非正式场合中用以称呼男子)老弟,老兄
In very informal social situations,manis sometimes used as a greeting or form of address to a man.- Hey wow, man! Where d'you get those boots?
哎哟,老弟,哪里搞来的靴子?
- Hey wow, man! Where d'you get those boots?
- VERB 在…岗位上工作;操作(机器等)
If youmansomething such as a place or machine, you operate it or are in charge of it.- French soldiers manned roadblocks in the capital city.
法国士兵把守着首都的各路关卡。 - ...the person manning the phone at the complaints department...
投诉部的接线生 - The station is seldom manned in the evening.
这个站晚上很少有人值班。
- French soldiers manned roadblocks in the capital city.
- See also:mannedladies’ manno-man's land
- PHRASE 有足够的勇气(或能力)
If you say that a man isman enoughto do something, you mean that he has the necessary courage or ability to do it.- I told him that he should be man enough to admit he had done wrong...
我对他说,他应该勇于承认错误。 - You can search me if you think you're man enough.
有胆的话,你可以搜我的身。
- I told him that he should be man enough to admit he had done wrong...
- 更受男人(而非女人)欢迎的男人
If you describe a man asa man's man, you mean that he has qualities which make him popular with other men rather than with women. - CONVENTION 老兄;老弟
People sometimes address a man asmy man.- 'Get the guy in the purple shirt.' — 'All right, my man.'
“把那个穿紫衬衫的家伙叫过来。”——“好的,老兄。”
- 'Get the guy in the purple shirt.' — 'All right, my man.'
- CONVENTION 我的老兄,我的老弟(对地位比自己低的人的友好称呼,但略带屈尊俯就之意)
people sometimes address a man asmy man,my dear man, ormy good man. This form of address is often friendly, but can also suggest that the speaker feels superior to the person being addressed.- My dear man, you are welcome to stay...
我的老弟,欢迎你留下来。 - It's not for you to say so, my man!
你不该这么说,老弟!
- My dear man, you are welcome to stay...
- PHRASE 能自己做主;无须听命于他人
If you say that a manishisown man, you approve of the fact that he makes his decisions and his plans himself, and does not depend on other people.- Be your own man. Make up your own mind...
要有主见,你自己做主吧。 - He'll be his own man and won't be dictated to.
他要自己做决定,不会被他人左右。
- Be your own man. Make up your own mind...
- PHRASE 一致;毫无例外
If you say that a group of men are, do, or think somethingto a man, you are emphasizing that every one of them is, does, or thinks that thing.- To a man, the surveyors blamed the government...
调查员们无一例外地都指责政府。 - They died, to a man, when they tried to break out...
他们企图逃走的时候全都丢掉了性命。 - Economists, almost to a man, were sceptical.
经济学家几乎无一例外地持怀疑态度。
- To a man, the surveyors blamed the government...
- PHRASE 私下的;一对一的;开诚布公的
Aman-to-manconversation or meeting takes place between two men, especially two men who meet to discuss a serious personal matter.- He called me to his office for a man-to-man talk...
他把我叫到他的办公室私下谈了谈。 - Me and Ben should sort this out man to man.
我和本应该把这件事坦率地说清楚。
- He called me to his office for a man-to-man talk...
- the man in the street→ see:street
英英释义
noun
- any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae characterized by superior intelligence, articulate speech, and erect carriage
- all of the living human inhabitants of the earth
- all the world loves a lover
- she always used `humankind' because `mankind' seemed to slight the women
- game equipment consisting of an object used in playing certain board games
- he taught me to set up the men on the chess board
- he sacrificed a piece to get a strategic advantage
- an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)
- there were two women and six men on the bus
- a male person who plays a significant role (husband or lover or boyfriend) in the life of a particular woman
- she takes good care of her man
- an adult male person who has a manly character (virile and courageous competent)
- the army will make a man of you
- the generic use of the word to refer to any human being
- it was every man for himself
- a male subordinate
- the chief stationed two men outside the building
- he awaited word from his man in Havana
- someone who serves in the armed forces
- two men stood sentry duty
- a manservant who acts as a personal attendant to his employer
- Jeeves was Bertie Wooster's man
verb
- provide with workers
- We cannot man all the desks
- Students were manning the booths
- take charge of a certain job
- Mr. Smith manned the reception desk in the morning
双语例句
- You can search me if you think you're man enough.
有胆的话,你可以搜我的身。 - Me and Ben should sort this out man to man.
我和本应该把这件事坦率地说清楚。 - Are you a gambling man, Mr Graham?
格雷厄姆先生,你是好赌的人吗? - It's not for you to say so, my man!
你不该这么说,老弟! - After the talks, the leader of the Workers 'Council said his men would be going back down the mines.
会谈之后,工人委员会的领袖说他手下的工人们会重回井下工作。 - He is a keen outdoors man with a great interest in photography and walking.
他非常喜欢户外运动,酷爱摄影和徒步旅行。 - The wrong man had been punished
罚错了人。 - The chick initially has no fear of man
小鸡天生并不怕人。 - He had not expected the young man to reappear before evening
他没想到这位年轻男子会在黄昏前再次出现。 - Economists, almost to a man, were sceptical.
经济学家几乎无一例外地持怀疑态度。