inhale
英 [ɪnˈheɪl]
美 [ɪnˈheɪl]
v. 吸入; 吸气
过去式：inhaled 现在分词：inhaling 过去分词：inhaled 第三人称单数：inhales
Collins.1 / BNC.11911 / COCA.6746
同义词辨析
gaspbreatheexhalegulpinhalepantpuff【导航词义：呼吸】
gaspv. 喘气，喘息；急促呼吸
〔辨析〕
指因惊讶、疼痛或震惊而倒吸气，也指因呼吸困难而急促地深呼吸。
〔例证〕
She gasped with surprise at the snake.
她看见蛇惊讶得倒抽了一口气。
She came to the surface of the water, gasping for air.
她浮出水面，急促地喘着气。
她看见蛇惊讶得倒抽了一口气。
She came to the surface of the water, gasping for air.
她浮出水面，急促地喘着气。
breathev. 呼吸
〔辨析〕
普通用词，指用肺等正常呼吸。
〔例证〕
We could hardly breathe at such a high altitude.
在这样的高度，我们呼吸很困难。
The doctor told her to breathe deeply.
医生要她深呼吸。
Both animals and plants breathe air.
动物和植物都要呼吸空气。
在这样的高度，我们呼吸很困难。
The doctor told her to breathe deeply.
医生要她深呼吸。
Both animals and plants breathe air.
动物和植物都要呼吸空气。
exhalev. 呼出，呼气
〔辨析〕
指把吸进的空气、烟气等呼出来。
〔例证〕
Breathe deeply and then exhale slowly.
深吸一口气，然后慢慢地呼出来。
He lit his cigarette and exhaled smoke.
他点燃香烟，然后吐出烟雾。
深吸一口气，然后慢慢地呼出来。
He lit his cigarette and exhaled smoke.
他点燃香烟，然后吐出烟雾。
gulpv. 大口吸气，喘大气
〔辨析〕
因体内缺氧而大口吸气或喘气，也指因害怕、惊讶而倒吸气。
〔例证〕
The man is gulping air after running.
那个人跑步后在大口喘气。
The player gulped nervously before trying to answer.
那个球员紧张地倒吸了一口气才回答。
那个人跑步后在大口喘气。
The player gulped nervously before trying to answer.
那个球员紧张地倒吸了一口气才回答。
inhalev. 吸入，吸气
〔辨析〕
指吸入空气、烟雾、味道等。
〔例证〕
It is dangerous to inhale poisonous gas.
吸入有毒气体是危险的。
He lit his cigar and inhaled deeply.
他点燃雪茄，深吸了一口。
吸入有毒气体是危险的。
He lit his cigar and inhaled deeply.
他点燃雪茄，深吸了一口。
pantv. 气喘，喘息
〔辨析〕
指因运动、天气炎热等而呼吸急促。
〔例证〕
He is climbing and panting.
他一边爬，一边气喘吁吁。
On hot summer days dogs often lie panting.
在炎热的夏天，狗经常气喘吁吁地躺着。
他一边爬，一边气喘吁吁。
On hot summer days dogs often lie panting.
在炎热的夏天，狗经常气喘吁吁地躺着。
puffv. 喘粗气
〔辨析〕
指因运动、干重活等而费劲地大口喘气。
〔例证〕
He huffed and puffed while climbing the mountain.
他一边爬山，一边喘着粗气。
She caught up with Harry, puffing for breath.
她赶上了哈里，直喘粗气。
他一边爬山，一边喘着粗气。
She caught up with Harry, puffing for breath.
她赶上了哈里，直喘粗气。
牛津词典
verb
- 吸入；吸气
to take air, smoke, gas, etc. into your lungs as you breathe- She closed her eyes and inhaled deeply.
她合上双眼，深深吸了一口气。 - He inhaled deeply on another cigarette.
他又点了一根烟深深地吸了一口。 - Local residents needed hospital treatment after inhaling fumes from the fire.
当地居民吸入了大火的浓烟，需要入院治疗。
- She closed her eyes and inhaled deeply.
柯林斯词典
- VERB 吸气;吸入(烟等)
When youinhale, you breathe in. When youinhalesomething such as smoke, you take it into your lungs when you breathe in.- He took a long slow breath, inhaling deeply...
他缓缓地深吸了一口气。 - He was treated for the effects of inhaling smoke.
他因吸入烟尘而接受治疗。
- He took a long slow breath, inhaling deeply...
英英释义
verb
- draw in (air)
- Inhale deeply
- inhale the fresh mountain air
- The patient has trouble inspiring
- The lung cancer patient cannot inspire air very well
- draw deep into the lungs in by breathing
- Clinton smoked marijuana but never inhaled
双语例句
- They are pleased that they needn't inhale second hand smoke any more.
他们很高兴再也不会吸到二手烟了。 - Shouting can cause you to inhale dangerous amounts of dust.
大叫可能会导致吸入大量粉尘的危险后果。 - Babies can inhale the powder which can lead to severe respiratory problems.
婴儿可吸入粉末可能导致严重的呼吸问题。 - To come out of the relaxation, inhale bringing your body and mind slowly back.
结束放松，吸气使你的身体和意识慢慢苏醒。 - Do you inhale when you smoke?
你抽烟时是否把烟深深吸入肺部？ - Inhale and lift upper back using back muscles while moving forearms outward until parallel.
吸气并用背部的肌肉抬起上背部，同时移动前臂向外直到平行。 - We inhale oxygen and exhale carbon dioxide.
我们吸入氧气，呼出二氧化碳。 - Inhale! Exhale!
吸气！呼气！ - Anyway, always INHALE when lowering the weight to your chest, and exhale to press it back up.
无论如何，经常吸入时的重量降低到您的胸部，呼气按下它备份。 - Be conscious of your stomach rising very gently as you inhale.
并且意识到在你每次吸气时，你的小腹会微微地鼓起。