inferring

英 [ɪnˈfɜːrɪŋ]

美 [ɪnˈfɜːrɪŋ]

v.  推断; 推论; 推理; 间接地提出; 暗示; 意指
infer的现在分词

柯林斯词典

• VERB 推断;推定
  If youinferthat something is the case, you decide that it is true on the basis of information that you already have.
  1. I inferred from what she said that you have not been well...
     我从她的话语里推断你身体一直不太好。
  2. By measuring the motion of the galaxies in a cluster, astronomers can infer the cluster's mass.
     通过测量星系在一个星系团内的运动,天文学家们可以推定这个星系团的质量。
• VERB 暗示,暗指,意味着(许多人认为此用法不正确)
  Some people useinferto mean 'imply', but many people consider this use to be incorrect.
  1. The police inferred that they found her behaviour rather suspicious.
     警方暗示他们发现她行为非常可疑。

Do not confuseinferandimply. If youinferthat something is the case, you decide that it must be the case because of what you know, but without actually being told.From this simple statement I could infer a lot about his wife.If youimplythat something is the case, you suggest that it is the case without actually saying so.Rose's barrister implied that he had married her for her money.
不要混淆 infer 与 imply。infer 表示在没有被明确告知的情况下，根据已知信息推断某事是事实。例如，From this simple statement I could infer a lot about his wife (从这句简单的话我能够推断出关于他妻子的很多情况)。imply 指不加以明说，但通过暗示表明某事的事实。例如，Rose's barrister implied that he had married her for her money (罗斯的律师暗示他是为了她的钱才娶了她)。

双语例句

• Alex Wood, the head teacher of Wester Haile Education Centre in Edinburgh, says they should examine their consciences, inferring that there is something immoral about the private sector.
  爱丁堡的西方黑尔教育中心的首席教师，亚历克斯·伍德说他们这些人应该检讨自己的良心，推断那些私立学校的不道德的东西。
• The act of inferring or drawing conclusions. ( of an argument, etc) presented in a logical way
  推理进行逻辑推断或探求结论的行为（指论据等）合乎逻辑的
• The Research on Inferring Approach of Body Composition among Male College Students in Guangxi
  广西男大学生身体成分推测方法的研究
• Classifications, or inferring conclusions about groups;
  分类，即推导有关分组的结论；
• An Approach to Inferring Types of Instrument by Using Line-like Traces
  线条状痕迹在推断工具种类中的应用
• The former is a diagnostic procedure by which the physician may feel the patient's radial arteries with the finger-tips to judge pulse condition, thus learning and inferring the condition of illness.
  前者是通过医生的指尖感觉患者桡侧腕部动脉以判断脉的状况的一个诊断步骤，从而了解和推断疾病的状况。
• Confucian Poetics insisted on remarking on the poem itself rather than on casually quoted lines or inferring one from another.
  《孔子诗论》突破了此前断章取义、借此证彼的说诗方法，说诗始终着眼于作品本身；
• Forgetting clearly aids orientation in time, since old memories weaken and the new tend to stand out, providing clues for inferring duration.
  很显然，遗忘有助于人们对于时间的定位，因为只有旧的记忆淡忘之后，新的记忆才能凸现，这就为推定时间的持续长短提供了线索。
• Secondly, this thesis discusses the method of applying Bayesian Network inferring mechanism to educational hypermedia system.
  研究了教育超媒体领域内运用贝叶斯网络进行推理的方法。
• It is very important to use the reading techniques of skimming, scanning, guessing, predicting, inferring, etc.
  注意运用略读、查读、猜测与预测、推论等阅读技巧。