N头条>英语词典>hunger翻译和用法

hunger

英 [ˈhʌŋɡə(r)]

美 [ˈhʌŋɡər]

n.  饥饿; 饥荒; 饥饿感; 食欲; 胃口; (对某事物的)渴望,渴求
v.  (使)饥饿; 渴望

复数:hungers 过去式:hungered 现在分词:hungering 过去分词:hungered 第三人称单数:hungers 

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFL

Collins.2 / BNC.5267 / COCA.4584

同义词辨析

hungerfaminestarvation【导航词义:饥饿】

hungern. 饥饿;饥饿感;渴望
〔辨析〕
普通用词,指长期缺乏食物造成的饥肠辘辘,也指想吃东西的感觉,可引申指对某物的渴求,常后接介词 for。
〔例证〕
Two hundred people in the area are dying of hunger every day.
那个地区每天有200人濒于饿死。
He suffered from hunger.
他饿极了。
She has a strong hunger for knowledge.
她有强烈的求知欲。
faminen. 饥荒;奇缺
〔辨析〕
指因天灾人祸而引起的大规模食物匮乏,可引申指某种物资或资源的严重缺乏。
〔例证〕
War brings death and famine.
战争带来死亡和饥荒。
There was a water famine in this area.
这地方闹过水荒。
starvationn. 挨饿,饿死
〔辨析〕
指因长期缺乏食物而造成的痛苦,甚至死亡,比 hunger 语气要重;也可用作定语,表示极少量的、极低的。
〔例证〕
starvation diet/wages
极少量的食物/极低的工资
The poor old woman died of starvation.
那个可怜的老妇人饿死了。
They are living on the verge of starvation.
他们正在饥饿线上挣扎。

短语用例

    hunger for/after sth/sb

    • 渴望得到;渴求
      to have a strong desire or need for sth/sb
      1. Around fifty people die of hunger every day in the camp.
        集中营里每天大约有五十人饿死。
      2. The organization works to alleviate world hunger and disease.
        这个机构致力于减少世界上的饥饿和疾病。

    牛津词典

      noun

      • 饥饿;饥荒
        the state of not having enough food to eat, especially when this causes illness or death
        1. Around fifty people die of hunger every day in the camp.
          集中营里每天大约有五十人饿死。
        2. The organization works to alleviate world hunger and disease.
          这个机构致力于减少世界上的饥饿和疾病。
      • 饥饿感;食欲;胃口
        the feeling caused by a need to eat
        1. hunger pangs
          饥饿引起的胃痛
        2. I felt faint with hunger.
          我当时饿得发昏。
      • (对某事物的)渴望,渴求
        a strong desire for sth
        1. a hunger for knowledge
          对知识的渴求
        2. Nothing seemed to satisfy their hunger for truth.
          似乎没有什么能满足他们对真理的渴求。

      verb

        verb

          柯林斯词典

          • N-UNCOUNT 饥饿感
            Hungeris the feeling of weakness or discomfort that you get when you need something to eat.
            1. Hunger is the body's signal that levels of blood sugar are too low...
              饥饿感是身体发出的信号,表示血糖水平太低。
            2. The nutritionally balanced menus are designed to help you lose up to a pound a day without hunger pangs.
              营养搭配均衡的菜谱旨在不必忍受饥饿的前提下帮您每天减掉一磅体重。
          • N-UNCOUNT 饥饿;饥荒
            Hungeris a severe lack of food which causes suffering or death.
            1. Three hundred people in this town are dying of hunger every day.
              该镇每天有300人濒于饿死。
            2. ...a desire to alleviate hunger and suffering in the Third World.
              减轻第三世界的饥荒和苦难的愿望
          • N-SING 渴望;渴求
            If you have ahunger forsomething, you want or need it very much.
            1. Geffen has a hunger for success that seems bottomless.
              格芬的成功欲望似乎永无止境。
            2. ...his hunger to equal Vardon's record of six wins.
              他想平瓦登六个冠军头衔的纪录的渴望
          • VERB 渴望;渴求
            If you say that someonehungers forsomething orhungers afterit, you are emphasizing that they want it very much.
            1. But Jules was not eager for classroom learning, he hungered for adventure.
              但朱尔斯对坐在课堂里学习并不热心,他渴望冒险。

          英英释义

          noun

          verb

          双语例句

          • He fainted from hunger.
            他饿晕了。
          • Hunger is the body's signal that levels of blood sugar are too low
            饥饿感是身体发出的信号,表示血糖水平太低。
          • The meat they'd managed to procure assuaged their hunger.
            他们把搞到手的肉拿来充饥。
          • Millions could die of hunger as an indirect result of the war
            作为战争的间接后果,数百万人可能会死于饥饿。
          • The mere mention of food had triggered off hunger pangs
            单单提到食物就引起了阵阵饥饿感。
          • We must bring suffering and hunger to an end in the world.
            我们必须结束世界上的苦难和饥饿。
          • Sugar gives quick relief to hunger but provides no lasting nourishment.
            糖能快速缓解饥饿感,但不能提供持久的营养。
          • The protesters have been on hunger strike for 17 days
            抗议者已经绝食17天了。
          • The nutritionally balanced menus are designed to help you lose up to a pound a day without hunger pangs.
            营养搭配均衡的菜谱旨在不必忍受饥饿的前提下帮您每天减掉一磅体重。
          • While the house of the rich and powerful present a scene of feasting and revelry, cries of hunger and cold are heard out in the streets.
            豪门灯红酒绿,街头啼饥号寒。