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germanium

英 [dʒɜːˈmeɪniəm]

美 [dʒɜːrˈmeɪniəm]

n.  锗

化学

BNC.43199 / COCA.31972

牛津词典

    noun


    • a chemical element. Germanium is a shiny grey element that is similar to a metal (= is a metalloid ) .

      英英释义

      noun

      • a brittle grey crystalline element that is a semiconducting metalloid (resembling silicon) used in transistors
          Synonym:Geatomic number 32

        双语例句

        • Determination of Germanium Content in Vegetable by Spectrophotometry
          增溶胶束分光光度法测定蔬菜中锗的含量
        • Germanium is a semiconductor material with its conductivity lying between that of conductors and that of insulators.
          锗是一种半导体材料,其导电系数介于导体与绝缘体之间。
        • A rare reddish-gray mineral consisting of a copper iron germanium sulfide.
          一种稀有的红灰色矿物,由铜、铁、锗的硫化物组成。
        • The optical constants of evaporated films, such as germanium, zinc sulphide, rare earth fluoride, etc, had been obtained by fitting the transmission spectrum based on Lorenz oscillator model.
          使用经典洛伦兹谐振子模型对热蒸发制备的锗、硫化锌以及低吸收稀土氟化物薄膜的红外透射光谱进行拟合,得出这些材料在中长波红外区的光学常量。
        • Germanium in ginkgo biloba linn was determined by spectrophotometry.
          本文用分光光度法测定银杏中的有机锗含量。
        • An arsenic atom can take the place of a germanium atom in the lattice.
          一个砷原子能取代点阵子中的锗原子。
        • Apart from selenium and vapour-deposited germanium and silicon, glasses are at least diatomic.
          除了硒和汽相沉积的锗和硅之外,玻璃至少是二原子的。
        • Objective: To observe the inhibitory effect of germanium caffeic acid on the tumor U14.
          目的:观察咖啡酸锗对小鼠子宫颈癌14号(U14)的作用。
        • Control of arsenic content in the production of high-purity germanium dioxide;
          研究硝酸银吸光光度法测定高纯二氧化锗中痕量砷的新方法。
        • Germanium can be concentrated in silicate ore deposit, sulfide ore deposit and coal, and partly in porphyry and carbonate, therefore it has good industrial development future.
          锗主要赋存于硅酸盐矿床、硫化物矿床和煤中,在部分斑岩和碳酸盐中也发现有锗的存在,且具有工业开发的价值。