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gas

英 [ɡæs]

美 [ɡæs]

n.  气体; 气体燃料; 煤气; 天然气; (外科手术用)麻醉气
v.  用毒气杀伤(或杀死); 使吸入毒气; 闲聊; 空谈; 瞎扯

复数：gases　现在分词：gassing　过去式：gassed　第三人称单数：gasses　过去分词：gassed　

高考CET4考研化学

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1205 / COCA.1023

习惯用语

    n.

      be cooking with gas
    • 如火如荼地进行；做得起劲
      to be doing sth very well and successfully

    牛津词典

      noun

        非固体 / 液体 not solid/liquid
      • 气体
        any substance like air that is neither a solid nor a liquid, for example hydrogen and oxygen are both gases
        1. Air is a mixture of gases.
          空气为混合气体。
        2. CFC gases
          含氯氟烃气体
        3. a gas bottle/cylinder (= for storing gas)
          气瓶 / 罐
      • 气体燃料；煤气；天然气
        a particular type of gas or mixture of gases used as fuel for heating and cooking
        1. a gas cooker/fire/furnace/oven/ring/stove
          煤气灶；煤气取暖器；煤气锅炉；煤气烤箱；煤气灶火圈；煤气炉
        2. a gas explosion/leak
          气体爆炸；煤气泄漏
        3. gas central heating
          燃气中央供暖系统
        4. Preheat the oven to gas mark 5 (= a particular temperature of a gas oven).
          把烤炉预热至5挡。
      • （外科手术用）麻醉气
        a particular type of gas used during a medical operation, to make the patient sleep or to make the pain less
        1. an anaesthetic gas
          麻醉气体
        2. During the birth she was given gas and air.
          她分娩时用了麻醉混合气体。
      • （战争用）毒气；（警察用）瓦斯
        a particular type of gas used in war to kill or injure people, or used by the police to control people
        1. a gas attack
          毒气攻击
        • 车辆 in vehicle车辆 in vehicle车辆 in vehicle乐趣 fun
      • 有趣的人（或事物）
        a person or an event that is fun
        1. The party was a real gas.
          这次聚会真有趣。
        • 胃 in stomach胃 in stomach

      verb

        用毒气杀死 / 伤害 kill/harm with gas
      • 用毒气杀伤（或杀死）；使吸入毒气
        to kill or harm sb by making them breathe poisonous gas
          1. 谈论 talk
        1. 闲聊；空谈；瞎扯
          to talk for a long time about things that are not important

          柯林斯词典

            The form gases is the plural of the noun. The form gasses is the third person singular of the verb. gases为名词的复数形式，gasses为动词的第三人称单数形式。

          • N-UNCOUNT 气体燃料；天然气；煤气
            Gasis a substance like air that is neither liquid nor solid and burns easily. It is used as a fuel for cooking and heating.
            1. Coal is actually cheaper than gas...
              煤实际上比煤气便宜。
            2. Shell signed a contract to develop oil and gas reserves near Archangel.
              壳牌石油公司签订了一份开采阿尔汉格尔附近的石油和天然气资源的合同。
          • N-VAR 气体
            Agasis any substance that is neither liquid nor solid, for example oxygen or hydrogen.
            1. Helium is a very light gas.
              氦是一种非常轻的气体。
            2. ...a huge cloud of gas and dust from the volcanic eruption.
              火山喷发形成的混杂着气体和尘埃的巨大云团
          • N-MASS 毒气，瓦斯（可用作武器）
            Gasis a poisonous gas that can be used as a weapon.
            1. ...mustard gas...
              芥子气
            2. The problem was that the exhaust gases contain many toxins.
              问题在于废气中含有很多毒素。
          • N-MASS （医用）麻醉气
            Gasis a gas used for medical purposes, for example to make patients feel less pain or go to sleep during an operation.
            1. ...an anaesthetic gas used by many dentists.
              为许多牙医使用的一种麻醉气
          • N-UNCOUNT （车辆用的）汽油
            Gasis the fuel which is used to drive motor vehicles.
            1. ...a tank of gas.
              一桶汽油
            2. ...gas stations.
              加油站

            • in BRIT, use 英国英语用 petrol

          • VERB 用毒气杀死
            Togasa person or animal means to kill them by making them breathe poisonous gas.
            1. Her husband ran a pipe from her car exhaust to the bedroom in an attempt to gas her.
              她的丈夫将一根与她的汽车排气管相通的管子导入卧室，企图用毒气将她杀死。
          • N-SING 活泼有趣的事；令人愉快的场面
            You can describe a situation or event asa gaswhen it is very lively, amusing, and enjoyable.
            1. It was really a gas to find someone I could talk with.
              找到一个能和我谈得来的人真是一件让人高兴的事。
          • See also:gas chambergas maskgreenhouse gaslaughing gasnatural gastear gas
          • 加大油门；加速
            If youstep on the gaswhen you are driving a vehicle, you go faster.

              1. in BRIT, use 英国英语用 step on it

            英英释义

            noun

            • a pedal that controls the throttle valve
              1. he stepped on the gas
              Synonym:acceleratoraccelerator pedalgas pedalthrottlegun
            • a state of excessive gas in the alimentary canal
                Synonym:flatulenceflatulency
              1. the state of matter distinguished from the solid and liquid states by: relatively low density and viscosity
                  Synonym:gaseous state
                1. a volatile flammable mixture of hydrocarbons (hexane and heptane and octane etc.) derived from petroleum
                    Synonym:gasolinegasolenepetrol
                  1. a fluid in the gaseous state having neither independent shape nor volume and being able to expand indefinitely
                    1. a fossil fuel in the gaseous state
                        Synonym:natural gas

                      verb

                      双语例句

                      • The gas is leaking from the pipe.
                        煤气管道走气了。
                      • This corner would make a good location for a gas station.
                        这个拐角将是设立一个加油站的好地点。
                      • The gas is seeping out of the rocks
                        气体正从岩石中渗出。
                      • She was intelligent enough to turn off the gas.
                        她关掉了煤气，够机灵的。
                      • Her husband ran a pipe from her car exhaust to the bedroom in an attempt to gas her.
                        她的丈夫将一根与她的汽车排气管相通的管子导入卧室，企图用毒气将她杀死。
                      • As soon as we opened the front door we could smell the gas.
                        我们一打开前门，就闻到了煤气的味道。
                      • Poison gas blew off and endangered the lives of hundreds of persons.
                        毒气喷出来，危及了几百人的生命。
                      • The problem was that the exhaust gases contain many toxins.
                        问题在于废气中含有很多毒素。
                      • Shell signed a contract to develop oil and gas reserves near Archangel.
                        壳牌石油公司签订了一份开采阿尔汉格尔附近的石油和天然气资源的合同。
                      • It is less polluting than power stations fuelled by oil, coal and gas.
                        比起以石油、煤和天然气为燃料的发电站来说，它的污染要小。

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