fines

英 [faɪnz]

美 [faɪnz]

n.  罚金; 罚款
v.  处…以罚金
fine的第三人称单数和复数

COCA.8190

柯林斯词典

ADJECTIVE USES 形容词用法

• ADJ-GRADED 美好的;优秀的;杰出的
  You usefineto describe something that you admire and think is very good.
  1. There is a fine view of the countryside...
     这里可以看到乡村的美景。
  2. This is a fine book.
     这是一本好书。
  3. ...London's finest art deco cinema.
     伦敦最杰出的装饰派艺术影院
• ADJ-GRADED 健康的;情绪良好的
  If you say that you arefine, you mean that you are in good health or reasonably happy.
  1. Lina is fine and sends you her love and best wishes.
     莉娜身体很好，还让我转达她对你的爱和祝福。
• ADJ-GRADED 令人满意的;可以接受的
  If you say that something isfine, you mean that it is satisfactory or acceptable.
  1. The skiing is fine...
     滑雪还行。
  2. Everything was going to be just fine...
     一切都会好起来的。
  3. It's fine to ask questions as we go along, but it's better if you wait until we have finished.
     中途可以提问，但最好是等到结束之后。
  4. Fineis also an adverb.
     
  5. All the instruments are working fine.
     所有仪器运行良好。
• CONVENTION 行;可以
  You say 'fine' or 'that's fine' to show that you do not object to an arrangement, action, or situation that has been suggested.
  1. If competition is the best way to achieve it, then, fine...
     如果竞争是达到目标的最佳方式，那就这么着吧。
  2. If you don't want to give it to me, that's fine, I don't mind...
     如果你不想把它给我，那可以，我不介意。
  3. 'It'll take me a couple of days.' — 'That's fine with me.'
     “这得花上我两三天的时间。”——“我这儿没问题。”
• ADJ-GRADED 纤细的;尖细的;微小的
  Something that isfineis very delicate, narrow, or small.
  1. The heat scorched the fine hairs on her arms...
     炙热烤焦了她手臂上的汗毛。
  2. The ship has come to rest on the fine sand.
     这艘船停靠在细沙滩上。
• ADJ-GRADED 精美的;精致的;华贵的
  Fineobjects or clothing are of good quality, delicate, and expensive.
  1. We waited in our fine clothes...
     我们身着盛装等候。
  2. She'll wear fine jewellery wherever she goes.
     无论到哪儿她都会佩戴精美的首饰。
• ADJ-GRADED 细微的;精确的;精密的
  Afinedetail or distinction is very delicate, small, or exact.
  1. The market likes the broad outline but is reserving judgment on the fine detail.
     市场对这一整体设想表示出认可，但在具体细节上还未作出反应。
• ADJ-GRADED 高尚的;令人敬佩的
  Afineperson is someone you consider good, moral, and worth admiring.
  1. I was with fine people doing a good job...
     我和高尚的人们一起干着一份不错的工作。
  2. He was an excellent journalist and a very fine man.
     他是位杰出的记者，为人也非常正派。
• ADJ-GRADED (天气)晴朗的
  When the weather isfine, the sun is shining and it is not raining.
  1. He might be doing a spot of gardening if the weather is fine.
     天气晴朗的话，他也许会侍弄侍弄花草。

PUNISHMENT 惩罚

• 罚金;罚款
  Afineis a punishment in which a person is ordered to pay a sum of money because they have done something illegal or broken a rule.
• VERB 对…处以罚金
  If someoneis fined, they are punished by being ordered to pay a sum of money because they have done something illegal or broken a rule.
  1. She was fined £500 and banned from driving for one month...
     她被罚款500 英镑，而且一个月内禁止开车。
  2. An east London school has set a precedent by fining pupils who break the rules.
     伦敦东区的一所学校开创了对违反校规的学生处以罚金的先例。

双语例句

• When you reduce punishments and fines, you give them life.
  不惩罚无罪的人，就是保护了人民的生命；
• Fines are meaningless to guys earning millions.
  罚款对挣大钱的人来说无关紧要。
• The influence of sodium carbonate, sodium hydroxide and sodium silicate on dispersion of hematite fines were studied.
  通过单矿物沉降试验，研究了碳酸钠、氢氧化钠和硅酸钠对微细粒赤铁矿分散行为的影响。
• In a new pact, there would be no place for heavy fines and penalties.
  在新公约中，不会发生严重罚款和惩罚。
• They must tackle a problem that can earn companies fines, criminal charges and huge reputational damage.
  他们必须解决一个问题，而这个问题可能会导致企业遭受罚款、刑事指控和巨大的名誉损害。
• Britain imposed fines on airlines which bring in passengers without proper papers
  英国会对运载证件不齐全的乘客进入国内的航空公司课以罚款。
• Rail travellers who try to avoid paying their fares could face on-the-spot fines.
  坐火车逃票的乘客会被当场罚款。
• Countries now face enormous fines and sanctions if they stop "free trade" through their borders.
  如果某些国家停止通过他们边境的自由贸易，这些国家现在就面临着巨额的罚款和制裁。
• [*] Violating such regulations can result in significant fines, sanctions, and lost business opportunities.
  违反这些条例可能会造成重大罚单、制裁和商业机会的丢失。
• In the old days, there were strict fines for walking on the grass or missing a study period
  过去，踩踏草坪或旷课都会被重金处罚。