distended

英 [dɪˈstendɪd]

美 [dɪˈstendɪd]

v.  (使)膨胀，肿胀
distend的过去分词和过去式

过去式：distended　过去分词：distended　

BNC.36433 / COCA.30530

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）膨胀;（使）肿胀;（使）变大
  If a part of your bodyis distended, or if itdistends, it becomes swollen and unnaturally large.
  1. Through this incision, the abdominal cavity is distended with carbon dioxide gas...
     二氧化碳气体通过这个切口进入，造成腹腔肿胀。
  2. The colon, or large intestine, distends and fills with gas.
     结肠，或大肠，因充满气体而膨胀。

双语例句

• Quite so beautiful as when it's distended in pain.
  因为痛得扭曲而更美丽。
• ( physiology) filled with vascular sinuses and capable of becoming distended and rigid as the result of being filled with blood.
  （生理学）充满血管窦而且在充血时可以变大、变硬。
• Dirty, thin children with bellies distended from parasite infection stood in line alongside elderly adults with open sores in their swollen legs.
  瘦小、脏兮兮的孩子挺着由于寄生虫感染造成的大肚子，旁边站着年长的人们，肿胀的双腿带着切骨的疼痛。
• Dogs sprawled on the ground, pink tongues lolling out; the nostrils of mules and horses were distended; the peddlers refused to cry their wares; the roads oozed tarmac;
  狗爬在地上吐出红舌头，骡马的鼻孔张得特别的大，小贩们不敢吆喝，柏油路化开；
• Case of type B showing no symptoms was found to have distended right hepatic duct on ultrasonography and CT scanning and received conservative measures.
  B类：1例，无症状，B超和CT示局部胆管扩张，非手术治疗；
• The lumen of the acinus is small and narrow, but that of the alveolus is large and distended.
  单腺泡腔小而狭窄，但肺泡的腔却大而膨满。
• Abnormally distended especially by fluids or gas.
  不正常的胀大，特别是被液体或者气体胀大。
• He had mild respiratory distress, bilateral parotid enlargement, a distended abdomen, pitting oedema and digital clubbing.
  他有轻度呼吸窘迫，双侧腮腺肿大，腹胀，可凹性水肿，杵状指。
• There were others eating large rolled up griddle cakes, biting off half in one mouthful so that their necks became distended and red.
  有的攥着卷儿大饼，一口咬下半截，把脖子撑得又粗又红。
• Varicose vein ( or varix): Twisted vein distended with Blood.
  静脉曲张：伴有血液潴留的静脉扭曲或扩张。