dilate
英 [daɪˈleɪt]
美 [daɪˈleɪt]
v. 扩大; (使)膨胀，扩张
过去式：dilated 过去分词：dilated 现在分词：dilating 第三人称单数：dilates 复数：dilates
Collins.1 / BNC.19079 / COCA.18343
牛津词典
verb
- 扩大；（使）膨胀，扩张
to become or to make sth larger, wider or more open- Her eyes dilated with fear.
她吓得瞪大了眼睛。 - dilated pupils/nostrils
扩大了的瞳孔；张大了的鼻孔 - Red wine can help to dilate blood vessels.
红葡萄酒有助于扩张血管。
- Her eyes dilated with fear.
柯林斯词典
- V-ERG (使)(血管)扩张;(使)(瞳孔)放大
When things such as blood vessels or the pupils of your eyesdilateor when somethingdilatesthem, they become wider or bigger.- At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light...
到了晚上，瞳孔就会扩大以接收更多光线。 - Exercise dilates blood vessels on the surface of the brain.
运动会使大脑表层的血管扩张。
- At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light...
英英释义
verb
- become wider
- His pupils were dilated
- add details, as to an account or idea
- She elaborated on the main ideas in her dissertation
双语例句
- Due to the long term shunting of blood and an increase in volume load, the right atrium, right ventricle& pulmonary arteries dilate.
分流所致的长期容量负荷增加造成右房、右室和肺动脉扩张。 - "If there were time, I could dilate on the subject."
“要是有时间，我可以详细谈谈这个问题的。” - Especially action of dilate of arterial to vertebra base system is stronger.
尤其对椎基底动脉系统扩张作用更强。 - Your pupils contract in bright light, and dilate in darkness.
你的瞳孔会在明亮的光线下收缩，在黑暗中扩大。 - Pupils dilate, palms become sweaty and the heart rate increases.
瞳孔放大，手心出汗。心率加快。 - He likes to dilate upon what he thinks is wrong with the world.
他喜欢细细评述他认为世界上不对的地方。 - It activates the cardiovascular system, so heart rate and blood pressure increase, then the arteries dilate, causing blood pressure to fall again.
它可以激活你的心血管系统，心率和血压随之升高，然后动脉扩张，导致血压再次降低。 - Dr McMahon also established that stored blood does indeed lose its ability to dilate blood vessels.
他还确定储存过的血确实失去了扩张血管的能力。 - If I had time, I could dilate on this topic.
如果我有时间，我就可以详谈这个话题。 - An alkaloid extracted from the nightshade family; used as an antispasmodic and to dilate the eye pupil.
从茄属植物中提取的生物碱；用于抗痉挛和扩大眼睛瞳孔。