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consequence

英 [ˈkɒnsɪkwəns]

美 [ˈkɑːnsɪkwens]

n.  结果; 后果; 重要性

复数:consequences 

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Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.1234 / COCA.1626

同义词辨析

aftermathconsequenceoutcomeresult【导航词义:后果】

aftermathn. 后果,余殃
〔辨析〕
强调灾难(如风暴、地震、战争等)留下的后果。
〔例证〕
Life became even harder in the aftermath of the war.
战争过后生活变得更加艰难。
Measures were taken to prevent the disease in the aftermath of the earthquake.
已采取措施预防地震后引发疫病。
consequencen. 后果,结果
〔辨析〕
强调逻辑关系,多指不良结果。
〔例证〕
Have you considered the consequences of your failure?
你考虑过失败的后果吗?
Who will shoulder the consequences of the war?
谁来承担战争的后果?
outcomen. 后果,结果
〔辨析〕
侧重指预先不知道的结果。
〔例证〕
The outcome of the war is the unconditional surrender of the enemy.
这场战争的结局就是敌人无条件投降。
It's impossible to predict the outcome of the general election.
大选的结果无法预测。
resultn. 后果,结果
〔辨析〕
普通用词,强调因为某事而引起的结果。
〔例证〕
His illness is the result of drinking polluted water.
他的病是由饮用受污染的水引起的。
The development of different species is the result of natural selection.
不同物种的进化是自然选择的结果。
As a result of the heavy fog, all flights have been delayed.
由于雾太大,所有航班都延误了。

习惯用语

    n.

      in consequence (of sth)
    • 由于;作为…的结果
      as a result of sth
    • The child was born deformed in consequence of an injury to its mother.
      由于母亲受过伤,这小孩生下来是畸形。

    牛津词典

      noun

      • 结果;后果
        a result of sth that has happened
        1. This decision could have serious consequences for the industry.
          这项决定可能对该行业造成严重后果。
        2. Two hundred people lost their jobs as a direct consequence of the merger.
          合并一事直接导致二百人失去了工作。
        3. He drove too fast with tragic consequences.
          他开车太快,结果酿成惨剧。
        4. to suffer/face/take the consequences of your actions
          自食其果;面对 / 承担自己行动的后果
      • 重要性
        importance
        1. Don't worry. It's of no consequence .
          别担心,这无关紧要。

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 结果;后果;影响
        Theconsequences ofsomething are the results or effects of it.
        1. Her lawyer said she understood the consequences of her actions and was prepared to go to jail...
          她的律师说她明白自己行为的后果,已有了入狱的心理准备。
        2. An economic crisis may have tremendous consequences for our global security.
          一场经济危机可能严重影响到全球安定。
      • PHRASE 结果;因此
        If one thing happens and then another thing happensin consequenceoras a consequence, the second thing happens as a result of the first.
        1. His death was totally unexpected and, in consequence, no plans had been made for his replacement...
          他的死完全出乎意料,所以,根本没有安排替补人选。
        2. Maternity services were to be reduced in consequence of falling birth rates.
          由于出生率下降,产科服务会随之削减。
        3. ...people who are suffering and dying as a consequence of cigarette smoking...
          因吸烟而患病或死亡的人
      • PHRASE 重要的;有价值的
        Something or someoneof consequenceis important or valuable. If something or someone isofnoconsequence, oroflittleconsequence, they are not important or valuable.
        1. As an overseer, he suddenly found himself a person of consequence...
          作为工头,他突然觉得自己是个重要人物。
        2. Where he is from is of no consequence to me.
          他来自何方对我来说并不重要。
      • PHRASE 承担后果;自食其果
        If you tell someone that they musttake the consequencesorface the consequences, you warn them that something unpleasant will happen to them if they do not stop behaving in a particular way.
        1. These pilots must now face the consequences of their actions and be brought to trial...
          这些飞行员现在必须为自己的行为承担后果,接受审判。
        2. If climate changes continue, we will suffer the consequences.
          如果气候变化继续下去,我们将自食其果。

      英英释义

      noun

      • having important effects or influence
        1. decisions of great consequence are made by the president himself
        2. virtue is of more moment than security
        3. that result is of no consequence
        Synonym:importmoment
      • the outcome of an event especially as relative to an individual
          Synonym:aftermath
        1. a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon
          1. the magnetic effect was greater when the rod was lengthwise
          2. his decision had depressing consequences for business
          3. he acted very wise after the event
          Synonym:effectoutcomeresulteventissueupshot

        双语例句

        • It's a matter of no consequence.
          此事无足轻重。
        • An economic crisis may have tremendous consequences for our global security.
          一场经济危机可能严重影响到全球安定。
        • Well, that's a consequence of the problem I mentioned before.
          好了,那是我以前提到的问题所在。
        • Not as a direct effect or consequence.
          不作为直接影响和结果。
        • Her lawyer said she understood the consequences of her actions and was prepared to go to jail
          她的律师说她明白自己行为的后果,已有了入狱的心理准备。
        • He may be a man of consequence in his own village, but he is nobody here.
          他在自己村里也许算个要人,但在这里却不足道。
        • This matter is of great consequence to all of us.
          对于我们来说这件事非常重要。
        • The new study tests another expected consequence of e-commerce.
          一项新的研究验证了另一个对电子商务影响的预期。
        • Where he is from is of no consequence to me.
          他来自何方对我来说并不重要。
        • In consequence he lost his place.
          结果,他失去了他的位置。