competence
英 [ˈkɒmpɪtəns]
美 [ˈkɑːmpɪtəns]
n. 能力; 胜任; (法庭、机构或人的)权限，管辖权; 技能; 本领
复数：competences
Collins.1 / BNC.4201 / COCA.5191
同义词辨析
abilitycapabilitycapacitycompetence【导航词义：能力，才能】
abilityn. 能力，本领，能耐；专门技能
〔辨析〕
普通用词，主要用于人，指在智力或体力上能够做某事的实际能力，常后接动词不定式或介词 in/for。
〔例证〕
a player of great ability
极有才华的球员
She has the ability to run her father's business.
她有能力经营父亲的企业。
He shows an ability in/for farming.
他显示出农耕方面的才能。
极有才华的球员
She has the ability to run her father's business.
她有能力经营父亲的企业。
He shows an ability in/for farming.
他显示出农耕方面的才能。
capabilityn. 能力，才能
〔辨析〕
尤指完成有难度的事情所需的能力，常后接动词不定式或介词 of，可以复数形式出现。
〔例证〕
manufacturing capability
生产能力
She has the capability to handle the work.
她具备处理这项工作的能力。
Mary has the capability of becoming an excellent teacher.
玛丽有能力成为一名出色的教师。
In her opinion, simultaneous translation is beyond his capabilities.
她认为他做不了同声传译。
生产能力
She has the capability to handle the work.
她具备处理这项工作的能力。
Mary has the capability of becoming an excellent teacher.
玛丽有能力成为一名出色的教师。
In her opinion, simultaneous translation is beyond his capabilities.
她认为他做不了同声传译。
capacityn. 能力，才能；容纳能力
〔辨析〕
指人理解或做某事的能力，或容器、房间等的容纳能力，常后接介词 of/for。
〔例证〕
a child's capacity for learning
孩子的学习能力
He has a capacity for computers.
他具有操作计算机的能力。
The fuel tank has a capacity of 50 litres.
这个油箱能装50升油。
孩子的学习能力
He has a capacity for computers.
他具有操作计算机的能力。
The fuel tank has a capacity of 50 litres.
这个油箱能装50升油。
competencen. 能力，胜任
〔辨析〕
强调做某事的非凡能力，常后接介词 in。
〔例证〕
You should try to maintain your professional competence.
你应当尽力保持自己的专业能力。
We have doubt about his competence in teaching.
我们怀疑他教书的能力。
He demonstrated thorough competence in dealing with these issues.
他在处理这些问题时完全显示出了他的能力。
你应当尽力保持自己的专业能力。
We have doubt about his competence in teaching.
我们怀疑他教书的能力。
He demonstrated thorough competence in dealing with these issues.
他在处理这些问题时完全显示出了他的能力。
牛津词典
noun
- 能力；胜任
the ability to do sth well- to gain a high level of competence in English
获得高水平的英语能力 - professional/technical competence
专业 / 技术能力
- to gain a high level of competence in English
- （法庭、机构或人的）权限，管辖权
the power that a court, an organization or a person has to deal with sth- The judge has to act within the competence of the court.
法官必须在法庭的权限范围内行使权力。 - outside sb's area of competence
超出某人的权限范围
- The judge has to act within the competence of the court.
- 技能；本领
a skill that you need in a particular job or for a particular task- The syllabus lists the knowledge and competences required at this level.
教学大纲列出这一级水平要求掌握的知识和技能。
- The syllabus lists the knowledge and competences required at this level.
柯林斯词典
- N-UNCOUNT 能力;才干
Competenceis the ability to do something well or effectively.- His competence as an economist had been reinforced by his successful fight against inflation...
成功地扼制制通货膨胀的经历加强了他作为经济学家的才能。 - We've always regarded him as a man of integrity and high professional competence.
我们一直都认为他是个正直而且业务能力很强的人。
- His competence as an economist had been reinforced by his successful fight against inflation...
英英释义
noun
- the quality of being adequately or well qualified physically and intellectually
双语例句
- To cultivate non-English majors s sociocultural competence has long been neglected by researchers in this field.
对非英语专业学生社会文化能力的培养一直被这一领域的研究者所忽略。 - Autonomy is a symbol of efficiency, power, and competence.
自主是效率、力量和能力的象征。 - This method improved the nurses theoretical knowledge level, clinical thinking ability and competence of meeting an emergency.
该方法提高了妇产科护士理论水平及临床思维能力和应变能力。 - I'm only worried about his attitude to the job; his competence is not in question.
我只担心他对那项工作的态度，他的能力是不成问题。 - You will practice aural comprehension and strengthen your oral communicative competence in various modes of discussion and everyday conversation.
你将练习听力理解，强化在各种讨论形式和日常交谈中的口语沟通能力。 - We've always regarded him as a man of integrity and high professional competence.
我们一直都认为他是个正直而且业务能力很强的人。 - The primary goal of this conference is to enhance knowledge and improve competence of attendees.
这次会议的主要目标是提高知识和提高与会者的能力。 - These are matters within the competence of the court.
这些是法院权限以内的事。 - After developing a good competence in both source and target languages, actual translating may begin.
在掌握了良好的源语言和目标语言能力之后，译员就可以开始实际的翻译了。 - The teaching of elementary Japanese method directly affect the learners's learning and the level of competence.
初级阶段的日语教学方法直接影响着学习者以后的学习状况，影响着日语毕业生的能力水平。