bummed

英 [bʌmd]

美 [bʌmd]

v. 提出要; 乞讨; 使不安; 使灰心
bum的过去分词和过去式

COCA.45128

柯林斯词典

屁股；臀部
Someone'sbumis the part of their body which they sit on.
乞丐；无业游民
Abumis a person who has no permanent home or job and who gets money by working occasionally or by asking people for money.
N-COUNT 无赖；废物；瘪三
If someone refers to another person as abum, they think that person is worthless or irresponsible.
1. You're all a bunch of bums.
  你们都是一群废物。
ADJ 糟糕的；令人不快的
Some people usebumto describe a situation that they find unpleasant or annoying.
1. He knows you're getting a bum deal.
  他知道你在做一笔烂生意。
VERB 讨要；提出要
If youbumsomething off someone, you ask them for it and they give it to you.
1. Mind if I bum a cigarette?
  能给我一支烟吗？
VERB 闲逛；游荡
If youbum around, you go from place to place without any particular destination, either for enjoyment or because you have nothing else to do.
1. I think they're just bumming around at the moment, not doing a lot...
  我想他们目前只是在四处闲逛，没做多少事。
2. She went off to bum round the world with a boyfriend.
  她动身和一个男友去周游世界了。
See also:beach bum
PHRASE 招揽观众
If the organizers of an event such as a concert want to putbums on seats, they want a lot of people to attend it.
1. He is one of the few players who puts bums on seats.
  他是少数几个知道招揽观众的演员之一。