buffer
英 [ˈbʌfə(r)]
美 [ˈbʌfər]
n. 缓冲物; 起缓冲作用的人; (火车头尾或轨道末端的)减震器,缓冲器; 缓存区; 缓冲存储区; 缓冲存储器
v. 减少,减缓(伤害); 保护; 使不受…的侵害; 缓冲存储; 缓存
复数:buffers 过去式:buffered 过去分词:buffered 现在分词:buffering 第三人称单数:buffers
Collins.1 / BNC.6531 / COCA.8759
习惯用语
n.
- hit the buffers
- (计划、事业等)突然受挫
if a plan, sb's career, etc. hits the buffers , it suddenly stops being successful
牛津词典
noun
- 缓冲物;起缓冲作用的人
a thing or person that reduces a shock or protects sb/sth against difficulties- Support from family and friends acts as a buffer against stress.
家庭和朋友的支持有助于减缓压力。 - She often had to act as a buffer between father and son.
她常常不得不在父子之间扮演调解人角色。 - a buffer state (= a small country between two powerful states that helps keep peace between them)
缓冲国(两敌对大国之间有助于维持和平的小国家) - a buffer zone (= an area of land between two opposing armies or countries)
缓冲区(两敌对军队或国家之间的地区)
- Support from family and friends acts as a buffer against stress.
- (火车头尾或轨道末端的)减震器,缓冲器
one of two round metal devices on the front or end of a train, or at the end of a railway/railroad track, that reduce the shock if the train hits sth - 缓存区;缓冲存储区;缓冲存储器
an area in a computer's memory where data can be stored for a short time - 愚蠢老头
a silly old man
verb
- 减少,减缓(伤害)
to reduce the harmful effects of sth- to buffer the effects of stress on health
减少压力对健康的影响
- to buffer the effects of stress on health
- 保护;使不受…的侵害
to protect sb from sth- They tried to buffer themselves against problems and uncertainties.
他们尽力保护自己免受困难和不确定因素的影响。
- They tried to buffer themselves against problems and uncertainties.
- 缓冲存储;缓存
to hold data for a short time before using it
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT 缓冲物
Abufferis something that prevents something else from being harmed or that prevents two things from harming each other.- Keep savings as a buffer against unexpected cash needs...
存些积蓄以备不时之需。 - ...a multinational buffer force between the two sides...
双方之间的多国缓冲力量 - The Prison Service acts as a buffer between the minister and his critics.
监狱局在部长和他的批评者中间扮演缓冲角色。
- Keep savings as a buffer against unexpected cash needs...
- VERB 保护;保障
If somethingis buffered, it is protected from harm.- The company is buffered by long-term contracts with growers.
公司通过与种植户签订长期合同得到保障。
- The company is buffered by long-term contracts with growers.
- (火车上的)缓冲器;(火车轨道末端的)防撞栅
Thebufferson a train or at the end of a railway line are two metal discs on springs that reduce the shock when a train hits them. - (电脑内存的)缓冲区
Abufferis an area in a computer's memory where information can be stored for a short time. - N-COUNT 老糊涂;蠢老头
If you say that someone, usually a man, is an oldbuffer, you mean that you think they are rather foolish.- ...a collection of old buffers who meet at the Grosvenor House once a month for lunch.
每月一次在格罗夫纳大厦进行午餐聚会的一群蠢老头们
- ...a collection of old buffers who meet at the Grosvenor House once a month for lunch.
英英释义
noun
- an implement consisting of soft material mounted on a block
- a cushion-like device that reduces shock due to an impact
- a power tool used to buff surfaces
- (computer science) a part of RAM used for temporary storage of data that is waiting to be sent to a device
- an inclined metal frame at the front of a locomotive to clear the track
- a neutral zone between two rival powers that is created in order to diminish the danger of conflict
- (chemistry) an ionic compound that resists changes in its pH
verb
- add a buffer (a solution)
- buffered saline solution for the eyes
- protect from impact
- cushion the blow
双语例句
- To solve this problem, Lucene holds a buffer in the RAM.
为了解决这个问题,Lucene在内存中持有一块缓冲区。 - This improves performance for these LOBs because you can access them through the buffer pool.
这提高了这些LOB的性能,因为可以通过缓冲区池对其进行访问。 - You also can select the frame that you want to examine by right-clicking it in the stack buffer.
你也可以在stackbuffer中右键单击以选择你要查看的frame。 - This optional area is used to buffer large I/ O requests for various server processes.
这可选的地方是用来缓存对服务器进程的比较大的I/O要求的。 - This method analyzes the characters in the buffer and provides tokens to the parser.
此方法分析缓冲区中的字符并为解析器提供标记(token)。 - Memory allocated includes buffer pools, locklist, database heap, utility heap, package cache and catalog cache.
分配的内存包括缓冲区池、锁列表、数据库堆、实用程序堆、包缓存和编目缓存。 - This is the layout for database partition groups, buffer pools and tablespaces.
这是用于数据库分区组、缓冲池和表空间的布局。 - The Prison Service acts as a buffer between the minister and his critics.
监狱局在部长和他的批评者中间扮演缓冲角色。 - When you instantiate an object, the corresponding JavaScript code is stored in an internal buffer.
在实例化一个对象时,会把对应的JavaScript代码存储在一个内部缓冲区中。 - Lucy: We have a buffer dinner and a fashion show.
露西:我们安排了自助餐和时装表演。