austere
英 [ɒˈstɪə(r)]
美 [ɔːˈstɪr]
adj. 朴素的; 简陋的; 无华饰的; 严肃的; 严厉的; 苦行的; 禁欲的
BNC.11570 / COCA.13720
牛津词典
adj.
- 朴素的;简陋的;无华饰的
simple and plain; without any decorations- her austere bedroom with its simple narrow bed
她那仅有一张窄床的简陋卧室
- her austere bedroom with its simple narrow bed
- 严肃的;严厉的
strict and serious in appearance and behaviour- My father was a distant, austere man.
我父亲是个难以接近的严肃的人。
- My father was a distant, austere man.
- 苦行的;禁欲的
allowing nothing that gives pleasure; not comfortable- the monks' austere way of life
僧侣的苦行生活方式
- the monks' austere way of life
柯林斯词典
- ADJ-GRADED 简朴的;朴素的
If you describe something asaustere, you approve of its plain and simple appearance.- ...a cream linen suit and austere black blouse...
乳白色亚麻套装和简朴的黑色衬衫 - The church was austere and simple.
教堂的布置很简朴。
- ...a cream linen suit and austere black blouse...
- ADJ-GRADED (人)严厉的,严肃的,严格的
If you describe someone asaustere, you disapprove of them because they are strict and serious.- I found her a rather austere, distant, somewhat cold person.
我发现她相当严厉,拒人于千里之外,近乎冷漠。 - ...an extraordinarily austere and puritanical organization.
有着非常严厉的清规戒律的组织
- I found her a rather austere, distant, somewhat cold person.
- ADJ-GRADED (生活)简朴的,不奢华的,苦行的
Anaustereway of life is one that is simple and without luxuries.- The life of the troops was still comparatively austere.
军队的生活还是相对清苦的。
- The life of the troops was still comparatively austere.
- ADJ-GRADED (经济政策)紧缩的
Anaustereeconomic policy is one which reduces people's living standards sharply.- ...a set of very austere economic measures to control inflation.
一套大力控制通货膨胀的紧缩性经济措施
- ...a set of very austere economic measures to control inflation.
双语例句
- My father was a distant, austere man.
我父亲是个难以接近的严肃的人。 - His faith influenced his appearance: he was conservative in his clothing and austere in composure;
他的宗教信仰影响了他的外表:他衣着保守,简朴沉静; - My father is a silent, austere man.
我父亲是一个沉默、严峻的人。 - The monks led an austere life in the mountains.
修道士在深山里过着苦修生活。 - Grandfather was an austere man; he used o be silent and very strict to us.
祖父是个严峻的人,他一向沉默,而且对我们非常严格。 - It is an austere statue.
这是一座无装饰的雕像。 - Temples in ancient Greece also employed rectangular spaces, but the overall effect had austere tendencies.
古希腊的庙宇也采用了矩形空间,但是整体效果倾向于朴素。 - With their decades of life and work in an austere region, I have little reason to dispute them.
他们长期生活在边远贫穷地区,我没有理由与他们争论。 - Nowadays, TCL faced an austere test, after the accomplishment of self-internationalization through merging overseas.
在通过海外并购实现自己国际化的TCL,现在就面临着严峻的考验。 - All the offices are rather austere and small, even the President's.
所有的办公室,甚至包括总统办公室在内,都是相当简朴而窄小的。