amphetamine

英 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

美 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

n.  苯丙胺(中枢兴奋药); 安非他明

复数：amphetamines　第三人称单数：amphetamines　

化学

Collins.1 / BNC.22463 / COCA.18794

牛津词典

noun

• 苯丙胺（中枢兴奋药）；安非他明
  a drug that makes you feel excited and full of energy. Amphetamines are sometimes taken illegally.

柯林斯词典

• 苯丙胺；安非他明
  Amphetamineis a drug which increases people's energy, makes them excited, and reduces their desire for food.

英英释义

noun

• a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite
  Synonym:pep pillupperspeed

双语例句

• ( trademark) a form of amphetamine.
  安非他明的一种形式（商标）。
• Some drugs, like alcohol and opioids cause the pupils to constrict. Others, like amphetamine, cocaine, LSD and mescaline cause them to dilate.
  酒精和鸦片有缩瞳作用，其他的，比如安非他明、可卡因、LSD以及墨斯卡灵，都有扩瞳的作用。
• An isomer of amphetamine ( trade name Dexedrine) used as a central nervous system stimulant.
  安非他明的异构体（商品名Dexedrine）被用作中枢神经刺激物。
• Individuals susceptible to phenobarbital abuse and dependence include alcoholics and opiate abusers, as well as other sedative-hypnotic and amphetamine abusers.
  苯巴比妥滥用和依赖易感个体包括滥用酒精和鸦片及其他镇静-催眠、苯丙胺药物者。
• Methedrine and amphetamine can and will freeze your mind and kill your body He did not run counter to his fate, but yielded himself up to it quite complacently.
  没太得灵和安非他命能够让你失心丧命他不跟命运抗争，而是自满于服从命运的安排。
• A clinical study comparing changes of myocardial enzymes and alanine aminotransferase between amphetamine abuser and schizophrenia patients
  苯丙胺类兴奋剂滥用者和精神分裂症患者心肌酶和丙氨酸氨基转移酶改变的临床研究
• Clinical and follow-up observation of mental disorder due to amphetamine type stimulants
  苯丙胺类兴奋剂所致精神障碍临床及随访观察
• Determination of Amphetamine by Capillary Electrophoresis Coupled with Electrochemical Detection
  毛细管电泳电化学法对苯丙胺的检测
• Chronic cocaine, morphine, nicotine and amphetamine treatment increases strongly expression of Δ FosB in animal brain, even long time after withdrawal behavior disappears. But acute addictive drug treatment does not increase it.
  可卡因、吗啡、尼古丁和苯丙胺慢性处理后，甚至在戒断行为消失后很长时间，可显著增加动物脑中的ΔFosB表达，但急性依赖性药物处理后却不能。
• To find out, scientists gave volunteers a single dose of amphetamine, a drug that gets the dopamine flowing, and then looked at their brains.
  为了找到答案，科学家给志愿者们一剂安非他明，一种促进多巴胺代谢的药物，然后观察他们的大脑。