N头条>英语词典>allocation翻译和用法

allocation

英 [ˌæləˈkeɪʃn]

美 [ˌæləˈkeɪʃn]

n.  划拨的款项; 拨给的场地; 分配的东西; 划; 拨; 分配

复数:allocations 

IELTSTEM8经济

BNC.3262 / COCA.7082

同义词辨析

rationallocationquota【导航词义:配给量】

rationn. 配给量,定量配给
〔辨析〕
指食品、燃料等在短缺时的定量配给。
〔例证〕
How are the weekly coal rations decided at that time?
那时煤的每周配给量是如何决定的?
Rice was on ration in the war.
战时大米是定量配给的。
allocationn. 配给物,配给量
〔辨析〕
指为某一目的而分配的时间、空间、金钱等的数量。
〔例证〕
Fifteen-hour training a week seemed a generous allocation of your time.
一周15小时的培训似乎占了你很多时间。
They have spent the entire allocation for the year.
他们已经花光了全年的拨款。
quotan. 定量,定额
〔辨析〕
指官方在某一时期内对人或事物规定的限额,也指某人预期应完成的任务量。
〔例证〕
The government has decided to set a quota for cod fishing.
政府已经决定对鳕鱼捕捞设定限额。
Each person was given a quota of stamps to sell.
每个人都分配了销售邮票的指标。
They have achieved this year's sales quota.
他们已经完成了今年的销售指标。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 划拨的款项;拨给的场地;分配的东西
      an amount of money, space, etc. that is given to sb for a particular purpose
      1. 划;拨;分配
        the act of giving sth to sb for a particular purpose
        1. the allocation of food to those who need it most
          分配粮食给最需要的人

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 分配物;分配额;(尤指)划拨款项
        Anallocationis an amount of something, especially money, that is given to a particular person or used for a particular purpose.
        1. The aid allocation for Pakistan was still under review...
          拨给巴基斯坦的援助物资仍在审核当中。
        2. During rationing we had a sugar allocation.
          定量配给时期,糖是限量配给的。
      • N-UNCOUNT 分配;分派
        Theallocationof something is the decision that it should be given to a particular person or used for a particular purpose.
        1. His sons quarrelled bitterly over the allocation of family resources...
          他的儿子们为家产如何分配而吵得很凶。
        2. Town planning and land allocation had to be coordinated.
          必须协调城市规划和土地分配之间的关系。

      英英释义

      noun

      双语例句

      • We also laid out a framework for the future which we call the capital allocation strategy.
        我们还为未来制定了一个框架,我们称之为资本分配策略。
      • This resource-rich IT environment leads us to new and better ways to plan for optimal resource allocation.
        此资源丰富的IT环境引导我们实现一种计划最佳资源配置的新的更好的方法。
      • Dynamically optimize the resource allocation ( CPU and memory) for an application portfolio.
        动态优化应用程序组合资源配置(CPU和内存)。
      • The optimum power allocation algorithm, with channel capacity as destination function, was given out.
        以信道容量为目标函数,给出了最优的功率分配算法。
      • This fractional allocation of resources ensures maximum flexibility.
        这种资源的部分分配确保了最大的灵活性。
      • Dynamic logical partitioning provides this necessary flexibility to control resource allocation.
        动态逻辑分区提供了这种必须的灵活性来控制资源的分配。
      • We can let our AIX POWER systems automatically adjust memory allocation based on workload and demand.
        我们可以让AIXPOWER系统根据工作负载和需要自动地调整内存分配。
      • It consequently provides great awareness and informed decision making on the allocation and assignment of global human resources.
        因此,它提供了基于全球人力资源之上的分配和部署的深入认识和广泛的决定。
      • The aid allocation for Pakistan was still under review
        拨给巴基斯坦的援助物资仍在审核当中。
      • A formal structure also promotes division of responsibilities and efficient planning and allocation of activities.
        正式的结构还可以促进职责划分以及高效的活动规划和分配。